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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As it is known to all, China is the home of tea. It has been spread from China to world. With a historic of four or five thousand years, tea culture has been an important part in Chinese culture. Wherever guests visit, it is a custom to serve tea with them. Drinking tea had a lot of advantages, one of which is to help you refresh yourself and improves thinking ability. Beside, drinking tea every day is said to be able to help you keep health and live longer. What's most, some kinds of tea can even help people lose weight and become beautiful, which may appeal to a lot of lady.

 

1.去掉it 2. historic → history 3. Wherever → Whenever 4.with → to 5.had → has 6. improves → improve 7. Beside → Besides 8. health → healthy 9. most → more 10. lady → ladies 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国茶文化有四五千年的历史,是中国文化的重要组成部分,以及喝茶的好处。 第一处:考查定语从句。As is known to all众所周知,as引导非限定性定语从句,as在从句中作主语,后面需以逗号隔开。故去掉it。 第二处:考查名词。冠词a和介词of之间用名词形式。故将historic改为history 。 第三处:考查状语从句。句意:每当有客人来访时,给他们沏茶是一种习俗。结合句意可知,这里用whenever引导时间状语从句。故将Wherever改为Whenever。 第四处:考查介词。短语serve sth. to sb.为某人奉上某物;用某物招待某人。故将with 改为 to。 第五处:考查时态。句意:喝茶有许多好处。本句为描述客观事实,应用一般现在时。故将 had改为has。 第六处:考查非谓语动词。短语help sb. do sth.与前面的refresh共同作help的宾语补足语。故将improves改为improve。 第七处:考查副词。句意:此外,据说每天喝茶能帮助你保持健康和长寿。beside在……旁边;besides此外,引出句子。故将Beside改为Besides。 第八处:考查形容词。keep为系动词后跟形容词作表语。故将health 改为healthy。 第九处:考查固定短语。句意:更重要的是,有些茶甚至可以帮助人们减肥,变得美丽,这可能会吸引很多女士。短语what’s more而且;另外;更重要的是。故将most改为more。 第十处:考查名词的数。名词lady为可数名词,根据前面a lot of修饰可知用复数形式。故将lady改为ladies。  
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阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

Kip Keno, an untrained Randi tribesman, was already 28 years old when he made his second Olympic 1.appearat the 1968 Mexico City Games. Suffering from violent stomach pain 2. causeby a gall bladder(胆囊)infection, Keno entered the 10, 000 m. He was running with the leaders when, with two circles 3. go, he doubled up with pain and fell onto the field. He jumped back up and finished the race 4. was canceled the qualification for leaving the track.

Four days later, he earned a silver medal in the 5, 000 m, 5. leave Mohamed Gammon of Tunisia behind by narrowly a metre. In the 1,500 m, Keno tried to defeat the finishing kick of the favourite, Jim Ryan, by building up a huge lead. His strategy worked and he 6. winby 20 m, the largest advantage of victory in the history of the event.

In 1972, Keno entered the steeplechase(障碍赛)in 7. he had little experience. Still, he was able to defeat teammate Ben Jericho and won another gold medal. Six days 8. this victory, he added a silver medal in the 1, 500 m. Keno and his wife, Phyllis, 9.eventualestablished a children's home and school for homeless 10.teenager.

 

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    In the faint light of the attic(阁楼), an old man made his way to a pile of boxes. He tilted(倾斜)the top box toward the light and _______ from the box what appeared to be a journal from his grown son's _______.

Opening the yellowed _______, he glanced over a short reading. Even his eyes _______ as he read the words that spoke clear and _______ to his soul. In the absolute _______ of the attic, the words of a six-year-old son worked their magic. They _______ the old man back to a time almost _______ forgotten.

But it was accompanied by the painful _______ . His son's simple recollections (回忆)of those days were far different from his own. But how different

Reminded that he had kept a ________ journal of his business activities over the years, he ________ his son's journal. Opening a glass cabinet door, he pulled out an old ________ journal. Turning, he sat down at his desk and ________ the two journals beside each other. He ran a long skinny finger over the ________. As though he could ________ what had been worn away with ________ and use.

As he opened his journal, the old man's ________ fell upon his own neat handwriting which was these words________ the whole day fishing with Jimmy, catching nothingWith a ________ sigh, he took Jimmy's journal and found the boy's large letters ________ Went fishing with my dad. Best day of my life.

1.A.spotted B.collected C.stole D.pulled

2.A.childhood B.adulthood C.wish D.imagination

3.A.boxes B.pages C.notes D.words

4.A.alarmed B.hurt C.darkened D.brightened

5.A.sweet B.bitter C.critical D.sour

6.A.conservation B.Power C.quietness D.light

7.A.paid B.called C.put D.fetched

8.A.totally B.generally C.hardly D.slightly

9.A.experience B.memory C.occasion D.emotion

10.A.weekly B.yearly C.daily D.monthly

11.A.turned B.closed C.threw D.forgot

12.A.adventure B.voyage C.matter D.business

13.A.placed B.divided C.conveyed D.marked

14.A.numbers B.desk C.letters D.paper

15.A.reread B.rearrange C.rewind D.restore

16.A.cover B.time C.space D.technology

17.A.hands B.conclusion C.eyes D.patience

18.A.wasted B.Saved C.Lost D.Valued

19.A.relieved B.cold C.deep D.distant

20.A.writing B.printing C.looking D.reading

 

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Why Old Books Are Better Than New Books

Books, both old and new, are great things, but our culture emphasizes that“newer” things are often better. It's hard to say no to your favorite contemporary writer or an amazing up-and-coming author's latest publication, but it's always worth picking up an old book between reading newer ones.1..

They are free

The old classics are usually free or deeply discounted at used book stores.2..The first obvious place would be your local library, which I think is the most important institution of our time. There are some lovely“free bookstores” online such as Project Gutenberg and Bartleby, which provide free e-books.

They show a different way of life from another time

Older books are valuable because they show life from another time.3. .Everyone knows about these stories. Each book has a tale to tell from that point in history. In this sense, reading an old book is almost like visiting an interpretative museum.

4.old classical books have stood out of time, but new books are still in a contemporary period with readers. "The ages bear evidence to the accuracy of their ideas, "Michael Hyatt writes about old books.5..There is no test for old novels to pass because the best ones have been passed on by many generations.

A.You'll remember it forever

B.They don't need to prove themselves

C.It doesn't mean it has lost its relevance

D.There are many ways to find these free books

E.Here's why old classic books stand out from new books

F.Ideas constantly float through our heads daily, but the best stand the test of time

G.Many books are stories or fairy tales from the past, like Beowulf and To Kill a Mockingbird

 

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    “Federal weather forecasters are predicting a‘near normal’number of storms this hurricane season, which runs from June 1 through November l. Between nine and 15 named storms are predicted to form in the Atlantic this year, ”said Neil Jacobs, administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

“Of those, between four and eight are predicted to become full-blown hurricanes, with winds capable of removing shingles(木瓦)and taking down power lines, ” Jacobs said Thursday at a news conference to announce the forecast. “And between two and four storms are expected to strengthen into so-called major hurricanes, with winds strong enough to break trees and tear off roofs.”

Gerry Bell, the lead hurricane forecaster at NOAA, said people shouldn't be fooled into satisfactions by the word “normal”.“Nine to fifteen named storms are a lot, ”he said. “Two to four major hurricanes are a lot. So the key message isWe're expecting a near-normal season, but you need to start getting prepared for the hurricane season now.”

This year's outlook is shaped by two competing meteorological (气象学的)phenomena. On one hand, the climate pattern known as El Nino (厄尔尼诺)is happening this year, which generally prevents hurricane activity in the Atlantic. At the same time, the water at the surface of the tropical Atlantic and the Caribbean is warmer than usual. That warm water acts like an engine for hurricanes, fueling their creation and making them bigger and wetter.

While ocean temperatures change under normal climate conditions, global warming is also causing ocean waters to get hotter. The overall global surface temperature has already risen more than 1 degree Fahrenheit compared with pre-industrial times. That suggests increasing hurricane risk, as big and wet storms become more likely.

1.How many storms may take place at least this year

A.4. B.9. C.15. D.24.

2.What can be the effect of the full-blown hurricanes

A.Blowing off shingles. B.Destroying houses.

C.Causing earthquakes. D.Taking down dams.

3.What can we know from Gerry Bell's words

A.People were often fooled by the NOAA.

B.There will be less major hurricanes this year.

C.There has been a near-normal hurricane season.

D.People should prepare for the coming hurricanes.

4.What is the direct cause of hurricanes

A.El Nino phenomenon. B.The increasing population.

C.Environmental pollution. D.Warmer water of the ocean.

 

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    It's tough to see or hear of a friend in crisis. One idea to keep in mind is that it is healthy for the distressed person to feel what he or she feels in the moment. When a person in crisis feels understood, he or she feels less alone and connected to the person who understands.

A person who experiences empathy(同理心)from a friend who can “go there”for a few minutes in order to authentically understand while still maintaining a strong and supportive attitude may be relieving and healing. While a friend is telling you about the circumstance, the first and most important step is to listen for feelings, not ways to solve the problem.

For example, a friend is terribly upset because her husband is threatening to leave her. After fully honoring the feelings, it is important to ask the friend what would help. Maybe it is a good cry and some ice cream. Perhaps it's a glass of wine and a walk. Everyone has different ways of dealing. Be respectful and ask the friend what she needs or wants, not what you prescribe.

Take a second example, say a close friend is being misrepresented by other friends. The friends are gossiping about her. During a conversation with her, listen for feelings. Honor her hurt and shock. The same equation is useful with a partner.

Helping a friend or partner in crisis not only helps the person, but creates closeness and trust in the relationship, making opening up in the probable future. In addition, the person who is empathizing feels positive because he or she was able to help. When a person is truly able to comfort and reassure a loved one, he or she feels vital and useful, strengthening the relationship.

1.What should we do first when we know a friend is in crisis

A.Keep away from him/her.

B.Buy him/her a glass of wine.

C.Understand how he/she feels.

D.Show him/her ways to solve the problem.

2.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to

A.A way to solve the crisis. B.A way to relieve a bad mood.

C.A way to listen for feelings. D.A way to honor the feelings.

3.How does the author prove his/her idea

A.By listing data. B.By quoting sayings.

C.By giving examples. D.By conducting surveys.

4.What does the text mainly talk about

A.How to keep a loved one. B.How to make new friends.

C.How to work with your partner. D.How to help a friend in trouble.

 

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