Question

下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A),并在其下写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

1.I was on the point of giving up the search while something caught my eye in the bushes.

2.Jane is easy to recognize as she is the only one of the women who wear evening dress.

3.We must take some measures to deal with it; otherwise, it would result from great losses in the future.

4.Only when the vehicle was lifted do the full horror of the accident become clear.

5.My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had been run out of petrol.

6.She was in so a panic that she hardly knew what she was doing.

7.As I turned around, I accidentally hit him in face and I apologized to him immediately.

8.Poor boy! His frightening look suggested he was very afraid.

9.A great many tourists fell in love with Harbin for the first time they visited the city.

10.The pilot, whether by accident and design, made the plane do a sharp turn.

Answer

1.while → when

2.wear → wears

3.from → in

4.do → did

5.been 删掉

6.so → such

7.in后加 the

8.frightening → frightened

9.for 删掉

10.and → or

【解析】

1.

考查连词。句意：我正打算放弃寻找，突然看见了灌木丛里的东西。分析句子可知，此处考查固定句型was/were on the point of doing sth. when…“过去正打算做某事突然……”，故将while改为when。

2.

考查主谓一致。句意：Jane很容易被认出来，因为她是众多女性中唯一一个穿晚礼服的。关系代词who指代先行词the only one of the women“众多女性中的唯一一个”，是第三人称单数，谓语动词wear应用三单现形式，故将wear改为wears。

3.

考查介词。句意：我们必须采取措施处理它。否则，它会导致将来的巨大损失。根据句意可知，此处考查固定短语result in“导致”，故将from改为in。

4.

考查时态。句意：只有当车辆被完全抬起来时，事故的恐惧程度才能完全清楚。根据上文的was判断此处是一般过去时，主句因“only+状语”置于句首，应用部分倒装，将助动词did置于主语之前，故将do改为did。

5.

考查语态。句意：我的车在去沙滩的路上坏了，因为它的汽油用完了。run our of“用完”没有被动语态，故删除been。

6.

考查形容词。句意：她如此恐慌，以至于几乎不知道自己在干嘛。分析句子可知，此处考查固定句型so/ such…that…“如此……以至于……”，panic是名词，应用such修饰，故将so改为such。

7.

考查冠词。句意：当我转身时，意外碰到了他的脸，所以立刻向他道歉。此处考查hit sb in/on the + 身体部位“碰到某人的某个部位”，故在face前加the。

8.

考查形容词。句意：可怜的小男孩！他感到害怕的表情表明他非常害怕。根据句意可知，此处用“感到害怕的”符合语境，其表达是frightened，故将frightening改为frightened。

9.

考查介词。句意：很多游客在第一次参观哈尔滨时就爱上了这座城市。句中有两个谓语动词，fell和visit，用连词the first time“第一次……的时候”连接符合语境和句法，故删除for。

10.

考查并列连词。句意：无论是意外还是故意的，这个飞行员让飞机转了个急转弯。根据句意可知，此处考查固定搭配whether…or…“无论……还是……”，故将and改为or。