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阅读下面文段,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或...

阅读下面文段,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

 1. (curious) drove Wang Peng inside. It was full of people. The hostess, a very thin lady, 2. (come) forward. “Welcome,” she said. “My name is Yong Hui. I 3. (help) you lose weight and be fit 4. two weeks if you eat here every day.” Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng. There were few 5. (choose) of food and drink 6. it: just rice, raw vegetables  7. (service) in vinegar, fruit and water. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially 8. the prices. It cost 9. (many) than a good meal in his restaurant! He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he thought about his own menu. Did it make people fat? Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. He could not have Yong Hui 10. (get) away with telling people lies! He had better do some research.

 

1.Curiosity 2.came 3.will help 4.in 5.choices 6.on 7.served 8.at 9.more 10.getting 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去一家餐馆吃饭,发现食物和饮料少但是贵的,并打算做些调查来防止永辉骗人的故事。 1. 考查名词。句意:好奇驱使王鹏进了屋。分析句子结构可知,此句为主谓宾结构,此处缺少主语,应填名词形式。故填Curiosity。 2. 考查时态。句意:女主人,一位非常瘦的女士走上前来。由上下文可知,该句描述的是过去的事情,故该句应用一般过去时态。故填came。 3. 考查if引导的条件状语从句。句意:“欢迎你,”她说,“我的名字叫永辉。如果你每天都在这里吃,两周后我会帮你减肥,保持健康。”分析句子结构可知,此句为if引导的条件状语从句,从句为一般现在时,主句为将来时。故填will help。 4. 考查介词。句意:“欢迎你,”她说,“我的名字叫永辉。如果你每天都在这里吃,两周后我会帮你减肥,保持健康。”此处表示两周后,应用in+一段时间表示一段时间之后,与一般将来时连用。故填in。 5. 考查名词。句意:上面没有可供选择的食物和饮料:只有米饭、醋拌的生蔬菜、水果和水。There be+sth句型表示某地有某物,few意为少量,后接可数名词复数。综上,此处应填choose的名词复数形式。故填choices。 6. 考查介词。句意:上面没有可供选择的食物和饮料:只有米饭、醋拌的生蔬菜、水果和水。此处it指代菜单,在菜单上表示为“on the menu”。故填on。 7. 考查非谓语动词。句意:上面没有可供选择的食物和饮料:只有米饭、醋拌的生蔬菜、水果和水。“raw vegetables”与“service”是被动关系,这里用过去分词作定语,意为“被醋拌的生蔬菜”。故填served。 8. 考查介词。句意:上面没有可供选择的食物和饮料:只有米饭、醋拌的生蔬菜、水果和水。be amazed at意为“对……感到惊讶”,是固定搭配。此句中,表达作者对菜单上的食物和饮料感到惊讶“be amazed at this”,故特别对价格感到惊讶,也应当用at。故填at。 9. 考查形容词的比较级。句意:这比在他的餐馆吃一顿好饭还贵!根据句意可知,此句表示两者之间的比较,且句中有than,故此处应用many的比较级形式。故填more。 10. 考查非谓语动词。句意:他不能让永辉撒谎。“have+sb+现在分词”意为“使某人做某事”sb作宾语,现在分词作宾语补足语,表示宾语与现在分词表示的动作之间为主动关系,且动作正在进行。故填getting。
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阅读下面文段,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Some festivals 1. (hold) to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, 2. might return either to help 3. to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music 4. they think that this will lead the ancestors back to the earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. 5. this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes 6. “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had 7. origin in old  8. (believe) about the return of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, 9. they can dress up and go to 10. neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours’ do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them.

 

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This was my grandmother’s first Christmas without grandfather. When we reached her house, it did seem a little _____ without grandfather.

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Don’t be ______ with me, dear. I broke your star while putting away the tree. Thought it was time for a new one, I hope it brings you as much ______ as the first one. Merry Christmas.

1.A. empty    B. cold    C. slow    D. absent

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4.A. follow    B. show    C. judge    D. admire

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7.A. filled    B. covered    C. put    D. removed

8.A. them    B. it    C. her    D. him

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10.A. hid    B. searched    C. lay    D. found

11.A. as    B. until    C. because    D. though

12.A. disappointed    B. amazed    C. excited    D. shocked

13.A. snowing    B. raining    C. blowing    D. darkening

14.A. cheered up    B. picked up    C. woke up    D. took up

15.A. pack    B. open    C. pick    D. exchange

16.A. happiness    B. fright    C. surprise    D. hope

17.A. gift    B. book    C. note    D. letter

18.A. big    B. old    C. shining    D. broken

19.A. generous    B. angry    C. strict    D. important

20.A. sadness    B. concern    C. peace    D. joy

 

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    When you are running late for school in the morning, you dress up quickly to catch your bus and reach school on time. 1.

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Researchers say that kids and adults who eat breakfast have more energy and remain healthy throughout their lives, while people who don’t eat breakfast regularly feel tired, frustrated, irritable and restless.3.

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Water-soluble vitamins are different. When you eat foods that have water-soluble vitamins, the vitamins don't get stored as much in your body. Instead, they travel through your bloodstream. Whatever your body doesn't use comes out of your body. So these kinds of vitamins need to be replaced often because they don't stick around! This crowd of vitamins includes vitamin C and the big group of B vitamins — B1 , B2 , B6 , B12 and so on.

1.The first paragraph of the passage is used to ________.

A.tell us the special use of salad

B.lead to the topic of the passage

C.advise kids to take more vitamins

D.show readers the value of vitamins

2.If a man suffers from night blindness, he’d better take more ____.

A.vitamin D B.vitamin A

C.vitamin E D.vitamin C

3.What is special about fat-soluble vitamins?

A.They can stay stored in our bodies for some time.

B.They are needed in our bodies every minute.

C.They can be easily produced in our bodies.

D.They contain all kinds of vitamins.

4.After reading the passage, we learn that ____.

A.kids need a lot more vitamins than adults

B.water-soluble vitamins stay long in our bodies

C.fat-soluble vitamins need to be replaced very often

D.vitamins play a great role in the development of our bodies

 

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A.the Indians like singing and dancing

B.the Indians want to attract more tourists

C.there are a great number of old attractions

D.there are many different religions, ideas and cultures

2.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ______.

A.which festival is the most popular

B.the difference among all types of festivals

C.how the Indians celebrate their festivals

D.three types of important festival in India

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A.performing different art forms

B.visiting famous old heritages

C.having a journey of honoring gods

D.getting together and attending fairs

 

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