According to a recent survey, there are about 7,000 National Parks around the world. Many countries have National Parks. Most of them protect natural environment as well as the plants and animals that live there, but a few are in towns and cities.
There are nine National Parks in England. The first three were the Peak District, the Lake District and Dartmoor, which were all named as National Parks in 1951. Others followed afterwards, such as the North York Moors in 1952, the New Forest in 2005 and the South Downs in 2010.
Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, but in England most of the countryside within them is useful for farming and other activities. As a result, National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild and beautiful areas where there is little sign of human life.
There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year, bringing many benefits to the areas but creating problems too. In the parks litter is a particular danger to animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. When these start in wild places, they are much harder to control and can damage large areas very quickly.
All National Parks in England promote (倡导) the Countryside Code, which tells people how to take care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure to many people for a long time.
1.Which of the following was named the National Park in 1951?
A.The Lake District. B.The North York Moors.
C.The New Forest. D.The South Downs.
2.How are the National Parks in England special ?
A.They cover huge areas of land where nobody lives.
B.They are all in towns and cities.
C.Most of the countryside within them is useless for farming.
D.They also have places where people live and work.
3.Why do the parks in the last paragraph promote the Countryside Code?
A.To bring many people to the areas. B.To find the causes of some problems.
C.To tell how to protect the environment. D.To study the wild animals and plants
4.What can be the best title for the text?
A.National Parks around the World B.National Parks in England
C.Disadvantages of National Parks D.How to Help with National Parks
My mom only had one eye. I hated her. She was an embarrassment for me. Once on our school sports day, my mom came. I was so upset. I wished she would just disappear from this world. So I said the worst words to her. However, my mom did not respond.
That night I woke up and found her crying. I took a look at her. I still hated my mom who was crying with her one eye. I told myself that I would grow up, become successful and leave her for the rest of my life, and I realized my dream.
One day, a letter about a school reunion (同学聚会) came to my house and I went back for it. After the reunion, I went where we used to live, just out of curiosity. There I found my mom fallen on the ground, still. But I did not have a single tear in my eyes. Then I found a piece of paper in her hand. It was a letter to me.
My son, I miss you so much. I was too glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion. But I decided not to go to the school for you. I’m so sorry that I have only one eye. You see, when you were very little, you got into an accident and lost your eye. So I gave mine to you. I was so proud of my son to see a whole new world for me with that eye. I love you!
My world fell. I cried for Mother. I didn’t have any chance to make up for my worst words.
1.Why did the author feel embarrassed with his mom?
A.She did not respond to him. B.She came to school crying.
C.She did not do very well in sports. D.She was ugly with only one eye.
2.What was the author’ s purpose to become successful?
A.To say the best words to his mother. B.To win great honour for his mother.
C.To leave his mother as soon as possible. D.To make his mother’s life better.
3.How did the author know the truth?
A.By attending the reunion. B.By reading his mother’s letter.
C.By getting into an accident. D.By encouraging his mother.
4.What can we infer from the end of the story?
A.The author was greatly regretful. B.The author became interested in his mother.
C.The author still hates his mother. D.The author is hard on his mother.
Wordsmith Competition
Enter the senior high schools’ English writing competition and you could win some great prizes and improve your English language skills at the same time.
The competition
This competition is designed to promote the development of English writing skills among senior high students. All Senior High 1 and 2 students are encouraged to enter the competition.
What to write
A story of 300 words about any subject you can think of.
Rules
You must give your story a title. You must provide personal information with your entry. You may only enter this competition once.
Guidelines
Your story must be original and written by yourself (all entries will be checked). Stories will be judged by a team of English teachers from five different senior high schools. Stories that are well researched, creative and imaginative will receive high marks. Remember to plan your story, write it, and then check the grammar, punctuation and spelling. You should keep a copy of your story for yourself. Competition entries will not be returned.
Deadline
Stories must be received by 5 August through e- -mail. Send your stories to wordsmith @ nol. edu. cn.
Prizes
Gold — £2,000 award
Silver — £1,000 award
Bronze — £500 worth of books
All winners will be informed by e-mail, and the winning entries will be posted on this website.
1.What is the purpose of the competition?
A.To promote students’ reading skills. B.To promote students’ writing skills.
C.To promote students’ listening skills. D.To promote students’ speaking skills.
2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the guidelines?
A.The story must be original. B.The story must be written by yourself.
C.Competition entries will not be returned. D.Competition entries will be judged by yourself.
3.What is the prize for gold winners?
A.£2,000. .
B.1,000.
C.E500.
D.A story of 300 words.
4.We can infer from the text that a wordsmith is a person who is good at_
A.winning prizes
B.designing websites
C.using languages
D.copying others’ stories
请认真阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
某英文杂志正在举办以“Fancy yourself as an interviewer”为主题的征文活动,请你以“A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview”为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容包括:
1.采访的对象;
2.采访的原因;
3.想提的问题。
注意:1.词数150左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.短文的标题已给出,不计入总词数。
A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview
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Many of us invest valuable time，energy and money planning our vacations. We do this because we know for sure that going on vacations must be good for us. Research proves this feeling without a doubt. Vacations help us perform better at work, improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.
Yet, despite these benefits, many of us return home with a feeling that our last vacation was OK - but not great. In order to change this, some mistakes should be avoided. A classic one for vacation planners is attempting to maximize value for money by planning trips that have too many components (组成部分)• Perhaps you’re planning a trip to Europe, seven cities in 10 days，and you realize it will cost only a little more to add two more destinations to the list Sounds fine in theory, but hopping from one place to the next hardly gives an opportunity to experience what psychologists call mindfulness - time to take in our new surroundings, time to be present and absorb our travel experiences. Another mistake is that we worry too much about strategic issues such as how to find a good flight deal，how to get from A to B，or which destinations to add or subtract from our journey. These issues may seem important, but our psychological state of mind is far more important.
Actually, vacation happiness is based on the following top rules. First, choose your travel companions wisely, because nothing contributes more significantly to a trip than the right companions. Second，don’t spend your vacation time in a place where everything is too expensive so as to maintain a positive mood. Third, shop wisely, for meaningful experiences provide more long-term happiness than physical possessions.
“I see you’ve got a bit of water on your coat,”said the man at the petrol station.“Is it raining out there?”“No,it’s pretty nice,”I replied,checking my sleeve.“Oh,right.A pony(马驹)bit me earlier.”
As it happened,the bite was virtually painless:more the kind of small bite you might get from a naughty child.The pony responsible was queuing up for some ice cream in the car park near Haytor,and perhaps thought I’d jumped in ahead of him.
The reason why the ponies here are naughty is that Haytor is a tourist-heavy area and tourists are constantly feeding the ponies foods,despite signs asking them not to.By feeding the ponies,tourists increase the risk of them getting hit by a car,and make them harder to gather during the area’s annual pony drift(迁移).
The purpose of a pony drift is to gather them up so their health can be checked,the baby ones can be stopped from feeding on their mothers’ milk,and those who’ve gone beyond their limited area can be returned to their correct area.Some of them are also later sold,in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by Natural England.
Three weeks ago,I witnessed a small near-disaster a few miles west of here.While walking,I noticed a pony roll over on his back.“Hello!”I said to him,assuming he was just rolling for fun,but he was very still and,as I got closer,I saw him kicking his legs in the air and breathing heavily.I began to properly worry about him.Fortunately,I managed to get in touch with a Dartmoor’s Livestock Protection officer and send her a photo.The officer immediately sent a local farmer out to check on the pony.The pony had actually been trapped between two rocks.The farmer freed him,and he began to run happily around again.
Dartmoor has 1,000 or so ponies,who play a critical role in creating the diversity of species in this area.Many people are working hard to preserve these ponies,and trying to come up with plans to find a sustainable(可持续的)future for one of Dartmoor’s most financially-troubled elements.
1.Why are tourists asked not to feed the ponies?
A.To protect the tourists from being bitten.
B.To keep the ponies off the petrol station.
C.To avoid putting the ponies in danger.
D.To prevent the ponies from fighting.
2.One of the purposes of the annual pony drift is______.
A.to feed baby ponies on milk
B.to control the number of ponies
C.to expand the habitat for ponies
D.to sell the ponies at a good price
3.What was the author’s first reaction when he saw a pony roll on its back?
A.He freed it from the trap.
B.He called a protection officer.
C.He worried about it very much.
D.He thought of it as being naughty.
