Animals in Odd Places
Tree Goats
These goats will do a lot for their favorite snacks-including climbing to the top of a 9-m-tall tree! Every summer the argan trees in southwest Morocco produce bitter-tasting fruit that the local goats can’t resist. And these peckish goats are doing us humans a favour — when they spit (for sometimes poo!) out the indigestible nut inside the argan fruit, the nuts can be collected to make an oil that’s used in hair products and food!
City Whales
They’re not visiting the Empire State Building — they’re on the lookout for food! Humpback whales are swimming back in the waters off the coast of New York City in the USA. Why? Years of cleanup efforts in the Hudson River — a tidal estuary where fresh and salt water meet — have brought back algae, zooplankton and fish. And the humpbacks, which are the ultimate foodie tourists, weren’t far behind! So far this year there have been an incredible 377 sightings.
Forest Penguins
Fiordland crested penguins prefer the warm waters and misty rainforest of southwest New Zealand to the icy Antarctic! With smaller bodies than many cold-weather penguins (such as emperors), the flightless birds live in balmy 21℃. And their eggs stay toasty in this warmer habitat, too, tucked away in caves, bushes and tree stumps where males sit on the nests.
Ocean Sloths
Pygmy three-toed sloths might be slow climbers, but when they get into the water, they’re powerful paddlers! These special sloths, which only live in the mangroves of a tiny island off the coast of Panama in Central America, plop into the sea when they want to move to a new tree. Their tummies are often filled with gas due to their leafy diet, so they stay afloat easily-and they can move three times faster in the water than they can on the ground. But since we’re talking about sloths, that’s really saying much!
1.What’s the function of Tree Goats’ poo?
A.It can improve human’s skin. B.It can be used as an oil.
C.It can be beneficial to our hair and food. D.It can be used as shampoo.
2.What’s the purpose of Humpback whales’ returning?
A.To visit the Empire State Building.
B.To look for food.
C.To clean up the Hudson River.
D.To search for fresh and salt water.
3.Which animals can move much faster in the water than on land?
A.Tree Goats B.City Whales
C.Forest Penguins D.Ocean Sloths
假如你是一家报社的编辑布莱克先生，收到了高一学生李华的来信。近来他在英语的阅读上有些困难，做阅读理解题时常出错，因此他很着急，不知该如何做，请求你给想想办法，尽快调整好，适应高一的学习生活。
请你根据以上的情况写一篇100词左右的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m glad to hear from you. I’m honored to be believed.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As far as I’m concerned, if you do like this, I believe you will make great progress.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Mr Black
下列句子中，每句都有一处错误。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
1.For several billion year after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust.
2.How it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago.
3.The earth became so violently that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.
4.As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live.
5.So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can solve.
6.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heat from escaping from the earth.
7.Thus they have, in our turn, become the most important animals on the planet.
8.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life develop.
9.That many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.
10.What is even more important is as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.
请根据所给句意及所给单词首字母和汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.It was all my f______ (错误) that my son had made such a silly but serious mistake.
2.Smoking is not p_______ (允许) in this factory but it is allowed in certain workshops.
3.His lack of professional knowledge a __________ (解释) for the failure of the experiment.
4.We all think it wrong to judge a person by his a____________ (外表).
5.My sister set off for a new a________ (冒险) in Africa on the first day of June.
6.Yesterday bad weather p________ (阻止) me from going swimming.
7.These are the h________ (有害的) effects of smoking.
8.A famous temple e________ (存在) in our village hundreds of years ago.
9.The discussion has become more and more v________ (激烈的).
10.My wife wants to move to a place where the a_______ (气候) is warmer than that in Inner Mongolia.
阅读下面文段，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Before we left, Li Yanping explained to me that the force of gravity would change three times on our journey and 1. the first change would be the most powerful. Then we were 2.. As the rocket rose into the air, we 3. (push) back into our seats because we were trying to escape the pull of the earth’s gravity. It was so hard that we could not say 4. to each other. 5. (gradual) the weight 6. (less) and I was able to talk to him. “Why is the spaceship not falling back to the earth? On the earth if I fall from a tree I will fall to the ground.” I asked. “We are too far from the earth now 7. feel its pull,” he explained, “so we feel as if there is no gravity at all. When we get 8. (close) to the moon, we shall feel its gravity 9. (pull) us, but it will not be as strong a pull as the earth’s.” I cheered up immediately and floated 10. (weight) around in our spaceship cabin watching the earth become smaller and the moon larger.
阅读下面文段，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Many millions of years later, the first 1. (extreme) small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas 2. oxygen, 3. encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They 4. (follow) in time by land animals. Some were insects. 5., called amphibians, were able to live on land as well as 6.the water. Later when the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the first time. They produced young generally by laying eggs. After that, some huge animals, called dinosaurs, developed. They 7. (lay) eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years. 8., 65million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended. Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. This 9. (appear) made possible the rise of mammals on the earth. These animals were different from all life forms in the past, 10. they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.
