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It was a freezing dawn, 14-year-old Jere...

    It was a freezing dawn, 14-year-old Jeremy was out in the wild._____________, Jeremy would have run around with his camera, trying to_____________the landscape, but this morning he was to start duck shooting. He had hated it since his father bought him a gun, but was_____________to go through with it. He loved his father, and wanted his___________more than anything in the world.

When a small flight of ducks came down, Jeremy stood up and_______. But he simply couldn't pull his trigger(扳机)and the ducks quickly flew out of_________. ''Well, what happened?'' his father asked. The boy did not answer. His lips were_____________. ''Why didn't you shoot? '' ''Because they were so_____________. ''Jeremy sat on the rough bench, face___________in his hands, and wept. All hope of______________his father was gone.

For a long moment his father was________. ''Here comes a single. Let's try again.'' ''It's no__________, Dad. I can't.'' ''Hurry, you'll miss him. Here!'' Cold metal touched Jeremy. He looked up, unbelieving. His father was handing the______________to him. ''Quick,'' he said softly. ''He won't__________all day!'' Jeremy quickly pointed the camera and______________the button. ''I got him!'' His face lit up. ''Did you?'' His father's hand______________the boy's shoulder briefly. ''That's good.'' He looked at his son, and Jeremy saw that there was no disappointment in his eyes, only__________and sympathy and love. ''It's okay, son. I'll________love shooting. But that doesn't mean you have to. Sometimes it takes as much________not to do a thing as to do it.''

He__________and said, ''Could you teach me how to use that camera?''

1.A.Rarely B.Ordinarily C.Possibly D.Frequently

2.A.record B.paint C.preserve D.change

3.A.forced B.interested C.determined D.supposed

4.A.agreement B.protection C.permission D.approval

5.A.kept balance B.kept pace C.took aim D.took care

6.A.range B.mind C.control D.place

7.A.moving B.twisting C.bleeding D.trembling

8.A.alive B.rapid C.fierce D.wild

9.A.covered B.buried C.sweating D.burning

10.A.comforting B.praising C.pleasing D.rewarding

11.A.silent B.angry C.nervous D.anxious

12.A.accident B.wonder C.surprise D.use

13.A.gun B.camera C.knife D.medal

14.A.help out B.hang around C.stay up D.put away

15.A.held B.searched C.pressed D.cleaned

16.A.pulled B.grasped C.squeezed D.touched

17.A.upset B.pride C.terror D.respect

18.A.never B.ever C.always D.even

19.A.courage B.love C.patience D.skill

20.A.promised B.suspected C.sighed D.paused

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.D 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Jeremy讨厌射击但是为了取悦父亲而去学习,后来父亲告诉他:“我喜欢射击,但这并不意味着你也要喜欢。”并鼓励Jeremy去做自己欢喜的事情。 1. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:通常情况下,Jeremy会拿着他的相机玩,试图记下美丽的风景,但是今天早上他打算射鸭子。A. Rarely稀少地;B. Ordinarily通常地;C. Possibly可能地;D. Frequently频繁地。根据下文的but this morning he was to start duck shooting.可知,通常情况下去野外时Jeremy都喜欢拍照,故选B项。 2. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:通常情况下,Jeremy会拿着他的相机玩,试图记下美丽的风景,但是今天早上他打算射鸭子。A. record记录;B. paint油漆;C. preserve保护;D. change改变。根据上文的camera和下文的the landscape可知此处用“记录”符合语境,故选A项。 3. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:自爸爸给他买枪以来他就很讨厌这件事,但还是下定决心学会它。A. forced强迫的;B. interested感兴趣的;C. determined下定决心的;D. supposed假定的。根据下文的He loved his father可推测,因为他很爱爸爸,即使自己不喜欢,也下定决心学会射击。故选C项。 4. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他爱他的爸爸,比起世界上的所有事情来,他最想获得爸爸的肯定。A. agreement同意;B. protection保护;C. permission允许;D. approval肯定。根据下文的only____17____and sympathy and love.可知Jeremy想得到爸爸的认可,approval和sympathy是同义词复现,故选D项。 5. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:当一小群鸭子飞过来时,Jeremy站起来瞄准。A. kept balance保持平衡;B. kept pace跟上步伐;C. took aim瞄准;D. took care小心。根据下文的But he simply couldn't pull his trigger可知Jeremy不敢扣动扳机,由此推测他已经瞄准了鸭子,故选C项。 6. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:但他就是不敢扣动扳机,因此鸭子很快就飞出了射程。A. range射程;B. mind大脑;C. control控制;D. place地方。根据上文的he simply couldn't pull his trigger可知因为不敢扣动扳机,错过了最佳射击时刻,鸭子飞远了,飞出了枪的射程,故选A项。 7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的嘴唇在颤抖。A. moving移动;B. twisting扭动;C. bleeding流血;D. trembling颤抖。根据下文的''Why didn't you shoot? '可知此处是指Jeremy的父亲因为生气而嘴唇颤抖,故选D项。 8. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:因为它们是活着的。A. alive活着的,有活力的;B. rapid快速的;C. fierce猛烈的;D. wild野生的。结合上下文可知,此处是指因为这些鸭子是鲜活的生命,Jeremy不想射杀它们,故选A项。 9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:Jeremy坐在粗糙的长凳上,把脸埋在双手里,哭起来。A. covered覆盖;B. buried埋;C. sweating流汗;D. burning燃烧。根据下文的and wept.可知此处用“把脸埋在双手里”符合语境,故选B项。 10. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:所有想让父亲高兴的希望都没有了。A. comforting安慰;B. praising表扬;C. pleasing使……高兴;D. rewarding回报。根据下文的Jeremy saw that there was no disappointment in his eyes可知Jeremy学习射击是为了让他的爸爸感到高兴,disappointment和please是反义词复现,故选C项。 11. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:很长一会儿他的父亲都很安静。A. silent安静的;B. angry生气的;C. nervous紧张的;D. anxious焦虑的。根据下文的It's okay, son. I'll___18___love shooting. But that doesn't mean you have to. Sometimes it takes as much___19___not to do a thing as to do it.''可推测,此处是指Jeremy的父亲在安静地想一些问题,故选A项。 12. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:“没用的。爸爸,我做不到。”A. accident事故;B. wonder奇迹;C. surprise惊喜;D. use用处。根据上文的Here comes a single. Let's try again.可知,此处是指Jeremy认为父亲的鼓励是没用的,故选D项。 13. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的爸爸正在把相机递给他。A. gun枪;B. camera相机;C. knife小刀;D. medal奖章。根据下文的Jeremy quickly pointed the camera and______15______the button.可知,父亲递给 Jeremy的是相机,故选B项。 14. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:他不会一整天都在天空徘徊。A. help out帮助;B. hang around徘徊;C. stay up熬夜;D. put away放到一边。根据上文的Quick可知,Jeremy的爸爸催促他赶快行动,因为鸭子不会一直在天空徘徊,故选B项。 15. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:Jeremy迅速接过相机按下了按钮。A. held拿着;B. searched搜寻;C. pressed按;D. cleaned打扫。根据下文的I got him!可知此处是指按下照相机的快门,故选C项。 16. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:父亲的手快而轻地拍了一下男孩的肩膀。A. pulled拉; B. grasped抓;C. squeezed压榨;D. touched触摸。根据下文的That's good.可知,此处是指父亲通过用手触摸儿子的肩膀来表扬他,故选D项。 17. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他看着儿子,Jeremy看见爸爸的眼神里没有失望,只有骄傲、赞同和爱。A. upset沮丧;B. pride骄傲;C. terror恐惧;D. respect尊重。根据下文的sympathy and love可知此处用“骄傲”符合语境,故选B项。 18. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:“孩子,这样是可以的。我会一直喜欢射击。但那并不意味着你也必须喜欢。有时候,不做一件事所需要的勇气和做它需要的勇气一样多。” A. never绝不;B. ever曾经;C. always总是,一直;D. even甚至。根据下文的But that doesn't mean you have to.可知此处是指父亲会一直喜欢射击,故选C项。 19. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:“孩子,这样是可以的。我会一直喜欢射击。但那并不意味着你也必须喜欢。有时候,不做一件事所需要的勇气和做它需要的勇气一样多。”A. courage勇气;B. love爱;C. patience耐心;D. skill技巧。根据上文的But he simply couldn't pull his trigger和face_____9_____in his hands, and wept.可推测,Jeremy是因为没有勇气去射杀鸭子,所以才不敢扣动扳机,故选A项。 20. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他停了一会继续说:“你能教我怎么用相机吗?” A. promised承诺;B. suspected怀疑;C. sighed叹气;D. paused暂停。结合语境可知,此处是指父亲在给儿子讲完道理后,稍微停顿了一下,想了另一个话题来缓和氛围,故选D项。
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Soften the startup. One of the skills to overcome communication roadblocks is to begin a conversation by starting with something positive, expressing appreciation and taking responsibility for thoughts and feelings.2.For example, ''I want to stay more involved in making decisions about money'' rather than ''You never include me in financial decisions. ''

Make and receive repair attempts. Another important skill in overcoming communication roadblocks is learning to make and receive repair attempts. They are efforts to prevent an increasingly negative interaction from going any further.3.This is important because when conflicts appear, we often experience stress that can affect our ability to think and reason, which can lead to communication roadblocks. Taking time away from the conflict to calm down can help us be more prepared to discuss the issue.

4.Overcoming communication roadblocks requires each partner to take turns being the speaker and the listener so that each has a chance to express themselves effectively. The goal is not to solve a particular problem, but rather to have a safe and meaningful discussion and to understand each other's point of view, which may lead to more effective communication.

Dealing with communication roadblocks can take large amounts of mental, emotional, and physical energy. But learning and using a few simple skills can increase positive communication with others.5.

A.Use effective speaking and listening skills.

B.Deal with roadblocks in communicating with partners.

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F.In addition, starting the message in the first person can promote positive communication.

G.Recognizing roadblocks and trying to communicate effectively help positive interactions.

 

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That isn’t true. Even with Location History paused, some Google apps automatically store time-stamped location data without asking. The Associated Press has used location data from an Android smartphone with Location History turned off to design a map of the movements of Princeton researcher Gunes Acar. The news agency was able to track his movements and identify visited locations, including his home address.

“The privacy issue affects some two billion users of devices that run Google’s Android operating software and hundreds of millions of worldwide iPhone users who rely on Google for maps or search.” continues the Associated Press. Jonathan Mayer, a Princeton researcher and former chief technologist with the FCC remarked that location history data should be deleted when the users switch off the Location History. “If you’re going to allow users to turn off something called Location History, then all the places where you keep location history should be turned off.” Mayer said, “That seems like a pretty straightforward position to have.”

1.What is the Associated Press really concerned about?

A.Google fails to improve users’ experience.

B.Google is able to record users’ location history.

C.Users can’t prevent their location data from being recorded.

D.Users are not informed of how to delete their location history.

2.How does the Associated Press prove that Google is lying?

A.By designing a map of Gunes Acar’s home. B.By tracking the movement of Gunes Acar.

C.By checking Google’s operating software. D.By comparing Google’s location history data.

3.The purpose of writing the passage is to           .

A.encourage the improvement of Google apps

B.warn the public of their over dependence on Google apps

C.raise public concern over privacy issue caused by Google apps

D.appreciate the Associated Press’s contributions to scientific research

4.Which section of a newspaper is the text probably from?

A.Culture. B.Entertainment. C.Finance. D.Technology.

 

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With increasing pressure to attend AP courses, not only for college credits but also for the weighted GPA(平均成绩), it is no wonder that students often find their grades suffering and their stress increasing. In reality, AP courses have become mere rewards, adding little to a competitive college application.

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And that a student receives a high grade on the AP test does not mean he or she will receive the college credit. Many universities now don’t consider an AP class in high school to be the same as an actual undergraduate college-level class, which is usually a three-hour, lecture-based course with varying degrees of homework.

1.What can we learn about AP students?

A.They are exhausted from AP classes.

B.They are the select few top students.

C.They take two AP classes at most each term.

D.They will gain confidence by taking more AP classes.

2.What does the AP system bring about?

A.More focus on stress relief. B.Less comprehensive learning.

C.Great chances of college admission. D.Decline of academic competitiveness.

3.What is the author’s attitude to students’ attending AP courses?

A.Positive. B.Objective. C.Negative. D.Supportive.

 

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    In 1985, the BMX bike craze was at its height. Every kid in our community was doing tricks on their BMX Raleigh Burner. Every kid apart from two: me and Martin Ogley. Martin was the owner of a purple Raleigh Chopper, and to be seen riding it in 1985 was embarrassing. The kids would knock into Martin mercilessly at every opportunity. And although I didn’t own any kind of bike, I would  join in. I knew that by keeping the focus on Martin, I was less likely to be a target.

When other kids asked where my bike was, I would say my BMX was so top-of-the-range that I didn’t ride it on the street. While I knew it would not hold up forever, I wasn’t too worried. The New Year was coming and, after months of complaining to my dad, I was confident that a BMX would appear.

On the New Year, I was disappointed to see Martin playing at the end of our street on what was clearly a brand-new BMX. As we entered the house, my eyes were drawn to where my presents were piled up. There was a bike. A purple Raleigh Chopper. You see, in the week before the New Year, my dad just happened to be drinking in the local working men’s club with Martin’s dad, who was eager to sell an old bike after buying his son a new one.

It wasn’t until I was in my 30s that we were in that same working men’s club and I reminded my dad of that year, the year of Martin Ogley’s Chopper. I thought he wouldn’t remember the whole thing, but he did. And so I asked him the question: How the hell did I end up with Martin Ogle’s Chopper? And my dad smiled and said as though it were the most obvious thing in the world, “Well, because you were mean to Martin.”

1.Why did the writer join the kids in treating Martin badly?

A.To protect Martin. B.To be friends with them.

C.To get Martin’s bike. D.To avoid being the focus.

2.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined words “hold up”?

A.Work. B.Stop. C.Fail. D.Stay.

3.How did the writer’s father get the purple bike?

A.He bought it from the market. B.He got it from Martin’s father.

C.He asked Martin to give it away. D.He exchanged it with his friend.

 

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A.Helping at McDonald’s.

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4.What is the speaker’s secret to success?

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