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Our families lived more than 450 miles a...

    Our families lived more than 450 miles away. So a few weeks before New Year’s Day one year, my husband and I decided to _______someone for the holiday. I called a senior center and they _______Ilse, a 78-year-old lady, a woman I guessed would be _______and soft-spoken.

That day, Ilse came to our house, talkative and loud-spoken. My _______was wrong. By the end of the evening, we felt as if this _______woman were an old friend. We had kept a _______relationship for years since then. One evening, she phoned me and I _______it. The following day, I returned her call but couldn’t _______what she was saying. I drove her to the _______room, where the doctor confirmed a serious stroke (中风) __________her. At the end of the week, I __________an early-morning call from her caregiver, “She’s passed away.”

The morning after Ilse’s __________, I opened my drawer and read through her __________she’d insisted I take a year earlier. I stopped when seeing my name. She left me $50,000! But I couldn’t __________what she had left me on myself. Ilse was a friend I’d helped out of sincerity and __________, not with the expectation of being __________. I opened an investment account in __________of her. Over the next 20 years, Ilse’s gift grew, __________giving me opportunities to donate money in her name to a cause she __________deeply: children. Meeting Ilse made my life __________absolutely.

1.A.visit B.invite C.sponsor D.tend

2.A.employed B.recognized C.convinced D.suggested

3.A.quiet B.brilliant C.lovely D.dynamic

4.A.intention B.worry C.assumption D.attitude

5.A.stubborn B.lonely C.strange D.unfortunate

6.A.temporary B.close C.rare D.loose

7.A.ignored B.answered C.regretted D.missed

8.A.remember B.forget C.catch D.repeat

9.A.emergency B.waiting C.conference D.living

10.A.hurt B.attacked C.faced D.fought

11.A.refused B.expected C.postponed D.received

12.A.death B.call C.recovery D.arrival

13.A.novel B.article C.will D.newspaper

14.A.spend B.focus C.impress D.base

15.A.interest B.hope C.curiosity D.respect

16.A.recorded B.paid C.admitted D.praised

17.A.advance B.charge C.honor D.search

18.A.instantly B.constantly C.occasionally D.obviously

19.A.took on B.gave up C.set off D.cared about

20.A.richer B.busier C.safer D.simpler

 

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A 【解析】 本文为记叙文。作者和丈夫打电话给老年中心邀请一位老人共度感恩节,有了认识伊尔丝的机会,从此开始他们之间的交往和关爱。作者关心伊尔丝·当伊尔丝去世后,留给了作者5万美金。但作者却把这笔钱以伊尔丝的名义帮助孩子们,让爱传递,这是人性美的传递。 1. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此在一家的新年前几星期,我丈夫和我决定邀请一位客人共度假日。A. visit参观;B. invite邀请;C. sponsor赞助;D. tend照顾。根据下文I called a senior center and they ___2___Ilse, a 78-year-old lady, a woman I guessed would be ___3___and soft-spoken.可知,作者和丈夫邀请人过节。故选B。 2. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我给一家老年中心打了电话,他们推荐的是伊尔莎,一位78岁的老太太,我猜她会很安静,说话轻声细语。A. employed雇佣;B. recognized辨认出;C. convinced使相信;D. suggested建议,推荐,举荐。根据前面的语境可知,作者想邀请客人共度感恩节,打了电话给老年中心,对方推荐了伊尔莎,故选D。 3. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. quiet安静的;B. brilliant才华横溢的;C. lovely可爱的;D. dynamic充满活力的。根据空后soft-spoken可知,此处表示作者猜想伊尔莎是一个安静的女人。故选A。 4. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的假设是错误的。A. intention目的,意图;B. worry担心;C. assumption假定,假设;D. attitude态度。根据上文可知,我认为伊尔丝是一个安静的,温和的女人,但是她是个健谈的,说话很大声的人,因此作者的假设是错误的。故选C。 5. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:晚上结束时,我们感觉这个古怪的七旬老人好像是一个老朋友。A. stubborn顽固的;B. lonely孤独的;C. strange奇怪的;D. unfortunate不幸的。根据上文伊尔丝78岁了,健谈,说话大声,可推断,作者认为她是奇怪的。故选C。 6. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:自从那时起,我们保持亲密关系数年之久。A. temporary短暂的;B. close亲密的;C. rare稀少的;D. loose松散的。根据上文we felt as if this ___5___woman were an old friend可知,她们成为亲密的朋友。故选B。 7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天晚上她打电话,我接的电话。A. ignored忽视;B. answered答复;回复;C. regretted后悔,遗憾;D. missed错过。根据下文The following day, I returned her call可知,作者错过了电话。故选D。 8. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二天,我回她电话,但是不能理解她说的。A. remember记住;B. forget忘记;C. catch理解;D. repeat重复。根据下文 the doctor confirmed a serious stroke (中风) ___10___her.可知,伊尔丝中风了,因此说话不清楚,作者不能理解她说的话。故选C。 9. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我开车送她去了急诊室,在那里医生证实她严重中风。A. emergency紧急情况,突发事件;B. waiting等待;C. conference信心;D. living生活。根据 the doctor confirmed a serious stroke (中风) ___10___her.可推断,伊尔丝得了中风,去的应该是急诊室。emergency room急诊室。故选A。 10. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. hurt伤害;B. attacked(疾病)侵袭;C. faced面对;D. fought斗争。伊尔丝得了中风。故选B。 11. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:在那个周末,我接到她的照顾者在清晨打的电话,“她已经去世了。”A. refused拒绝;B. expected期待;C. postponed推迟;D. received收到。根据下文an early-morning call from her caregiver, “ She’s passed away.”可知,作者接到一个电话。故选D。 12. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在伊尔丝过世的后的早晨,我打开我的抽屉,仔细阅读她的遗嘱,她一年前坚持要我拿的一份复印件。A. death死亡;B. call电话;C. recovery恢复;D. arrival到达。根据上文She’s passed away.可知,在伊尔丝死后的早晨。故选A。 13. 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. novel小说;B. article文章;C. will遗嘱;D. newspaper报纸。根据上文可知,伊尔丝死去了,作者仔细阅读她的遗嘱。故选C。 14. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不能花费她留个我的钱在我身上。A. spend花费;B. focus集中;C. impress给……以深刻印象;D. base基于。根据下文 to donate money in her name可知,作者不想花费伊尔丝留给她的钱,把钱捐赠了。故选A。 15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:伊尔丝是我出于忠诚和尊重而帮助的朋友,而不是期望得到报酬。A. interest利益;B. hope希望;C. curiosity好奇心;D. respect尊重。根据并列连词and及and前的sincerity可知,与sincerity并列的只能是respect(尊敬)。故选D。 16. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. recorded记录;B. paid付款,支付;C. admitted承认;D. praised表扬。伊尔丝留给作者钱,因此此处说的是期待得到报酬。故选B。 17. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:为了纪念她,我开了一个投资账户。A. advance预付款;B. charge费用;C. honor荣誉;D. search搜寻。根据下文Over the next 20 years, Ilse’s gift grew, ___18___giving me opportunities to donate money in her name to a cause可知,作者为了纪念伊尔丝开了一个账号,捐款给一个公益事业。in honor of(为了纪念)与in her name对应。故选C。 18. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的20年里,伊尔丝的捐赠不断增多,这让我有机会以她的名义把资金投入到一项她非常关心的事业:儿童。A. instantly立即;B. constantly不断地;C. occasionally偶尔地;D. obviously显而易见地。根据 Ilse’s gift grew可知,伊尔丝的投资增加了,因此推断作者可以有机会不断地捐款。故选B。 19. 考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. took on承担;B. gave up放弃;C. set off出发;D. cared about关心;在乎。捐款的事业应是关心的事业。故选D。 20. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:毫无疑问,遇见了伊尔丝使我的生活更加丰富。A. richer更丰富的;B. busier更忙碌的;C. safer更安全的;D. simple更简单的。根据全文内容可知,本文主要叙述作者遇到伊尔丝之后的事情,遇到她之后,作者的生活发生了改变,以她的名义捐款给公益事业,因此推断生活更丰富了。故选A。
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C.It may harm children’s health. D.E-readers are expensive.

 

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2.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?

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3.What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?

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注意:1.词数100左右,信的格式已为你写好。

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