Question

完形填空。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

On a cold winter evening, I was walking home alone, when suddenly came screams (呼喊声) from behind some tress.___, I slowed down to listen, and ___ that what I was hearing were the sounds of a fight. A woman was being attack (袭击) not far from where I _____.

“Should I go to help her?” I thought. I was worried about my own _____, and I regretted having suddenly decided to take a new way home that night. “What if I am _____ too? Shouldn’t I just _____ to the nearest phone and call the police?” But already the girl’s ______were growing weaker. I knew it was time for me to act fast because I could not ______ the life of this unknown woman, _____ it meant risking my own life.

I am not a ______ man. I didn’t know where I found the _____ and physical strength (体力), but once I had finally ______ to help the girl, I changed suddenly. I ran behind the bushes and ______ the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, where we fought for a few minutes _____ the man jumped up and ran away.

______ heavily, I came up to the girl, who was crying. In the _____, I could not see her clearly, but I could certainly _____ her shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I spoke to her from a distance.

“It’s OK,” I said _____. “The man ran away. You’re safe now.” There was a long stop and then I heard the words, said in both wonder and _____. “Dad, is that you?” And then, from behind the tree, stepped my youngest _____， Katherine.

1.A.Excited B.Frightened C.Interested D.Disappointed

2.A.knew B.understood C.realized D.imagined

3.A.stood B.killed C.heard D.caught

4.A.money B.safety C.future D.family

5.A.happy B.sad C.excited D.hurt

6.A.move B.take C.run D.go

7.A.cries B.noises C.cheers D.sounds

8.A.save B.ignore C.change D.decide

9.A.although B.because C.as D.but

10.A.kind B.powerful C.mean D.brave

11.A.courage B.belief C.attitude D.idea

12.A.agreed B.planed C.promised D.decided

13.A.took B.dropped C.pulled D.got

14.A.unless B.if C.since D.until

15.A.Walking B.Drinking C.Breathing D.Looking

16.A.daylight B.afternoon C.darkness D.midnight

17.A.feel B.see C.guess D.find

18.A.angrily B.softly C.sadly D.happily

19.A.shame B.peace C.pain D.surprise

20.A.son B.daughter C.grandson D.cousin

Answer

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.A

10.D

11.A

12.D

13.C

14.D

15.C

16.C

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.B

【解析】

本篇文章属于记叙文。叙述了作者在一个夜晚独自回家时，听到有个女孩被袭击时发出的求救声。作者本想离开去报警，又担心女孩受到伤害，便鼓起勇气去救女孩。最后发现，原来被救的竟然是自己的亲生女儿。

1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我吓坏了，于是放慢速度听，意识到我听到的是打斗的声音。A. Excited激动的；B. Frightened害怕的；C. Interested有趣的；D. Disappointed失望的。根据上文的On a cold winter evening以及when suddenly came screams这样的故事背景可知，当时作者是被吓到了。故选B。

2.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我吓坏了，于是放慢速度听，意识到我听到的是打斗的声音。A. knew了解；B. understood明白；理解；C. realized意识到；D. imagined想象。通过下文what I was hearing were the sounds of a fight.可知作者放慢脚步仔细去听，意识到我听到的是打斗的声音。故选C。

3.考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个女人在离我不远的地方遭到了袭击。A. stood站立；B. killed杀死；C. heard听；D. caught抓住。根据上文的not far from可知，此处是指女孩受到袭击的地点与作者所站的位置不远。故选A。

4.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我担心自己的安全，后悔那天晚上突然决定走一条新的路回家。A. money金钱；B. safety安全；C. future未来；D. family家庭。根据下文I'm hurt too以及 it meant risking my own life．可知作者此时也担心自己的安全。故选B。

5.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果我也受伤了怎么办?A. happy快乐的；B. sad悲伤的；C. excited激动的；D. hurt受伤的。根据下文to the nearest phone and call the police?可知作者担心自己也会受伤，考虑报警。故选D。

6.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不应该跑到最近的电话亭给警察打电话吗?A. move移动；B. take拿；C. run奔跑；D. go离开。根据下文to the nearest phone and call the police?可知因为情况紧急所以作者考虑跑到最近的电话亭给警察打电话。故选C。

7.考查名词词义辨析。句意：但女孩的哭声已经越来越弱了。A. cries叫喊，哭；B. noises噪音；C. cheers欢呼；D. sounds声音。根据下文were growing weaker可推知是女孩发出的哭喊声越来越弱。故选A。

8.考查动词短语辨析。句意：我知道我该赶快行动了，因为我不能对这个陌生女人的生命漠不关心，尽管这意味着冒着生命危险。 A. save挽救；B. ignore忽视；C. change改变；D. decide决定。根据下文it meant risking my own life可知作者意识到自己不能对这个陌生女人的生命漠不关心。故选B。

9.考查连词辨析。句意：我知道我该赶快行动了，因为我不能对这个陌生女人的生命漠不关心，尽管这意味着冒着生命危险。A. although尽管；B. because因为；C. as当……时候；D. but但是。上一分句意为我不能置一个陌生女人的生命于不顾，下一分句意为这意味着有生命危险，两个分句之间的逻辑关系为让步，故选A。

10.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不是一个勇敢的人。A. kind善良的；B. powerful强大的；C. mean刻薄的；D. brave勇敢的。根据上文的and I regretted having suddenly decided to take a new way home that night．可知作者并不是一个勇敢的人。故选D。

11.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不知道我的勇气和体力是从哪里来的，但当我最终决定帮助那个女孩时，我突然变了。A. courage勇气；B. belief信仰；C. attitude态度；D. idea观点。从上文可知作者不勇敢，而and之后说的是力量，说明作者不知道从哪里来的勇气和力量。故选A。

12.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不知道我的勇气和体力是从哪里来的，但当我最终决定帮助那个女孩时，我突然变了。A. agreed同意；B. planed计划；C. promised承诺；D. decided决定。根据but提示，可知作者已经与之前的犹豫不决形成对比，故表明作者已经下定决心去救那个女孩。故选D。

13.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我跑到灌木丛后面，把袭击者从那女人身上拉开。A. took带走；B. dropped下降；C. pulled拉；D. got获得。根据后面的off可知，所填词应该和off构成搭配。根据作者跑向灌木丛以及下文的摔倒可知，作者把攻击者从女孩身上拉开。故选C。

14.考查连词辨析。句意：我们挣扎着倒在地上，打了几分钟，那人跳起来逃走了。A. unless除非；B. if如果；C. since既然；D. until直到。前一分句意为我们都滚在地上打斗了一会儿，后一分句意为那个攻击者爬起来逃跑了。两者之间存在一定的逻辑关系，应表示打斗在一起直到那个人逃跑。故选D。

15.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我喘着粗气站起来，走到那个躲在树后哭泣的女孩身边。A. Walking走路；B. Drinking喝；C. Breathing呼吸；D. Looking看。通过上文可知，作者和袭击者刚刚搏斗过，故此时作者是在喘着粗气。故选C。

16.考查名词词义辨析。句意：在黑暗中，我看不清她，但我肯定能感觉到她的震惊。A. daylight白天；B. afternoon下午；C. darkness黑暗；D. midnight午夜。根据上文可知是晚上，因此是在黑暗中。故选C。

17.考查动词词义辨析。句意：在黑暗中，我看不清她，但我肯定能感觉到她的震惊。A. feel感觉；B. see看见；C. guess猜测；D. find找到。根据上文的I could not see her clearly，可知，作者看不见女孩的样子，故这里只能是感觉了。故选A。

18.考查副词词义辨析。句意：“没关系，”我轻声说。A. angrily生气地；B. softly轻轻地；C. sadly悲伤地；D. happily快乐地。根据上文的Not wanting to frighten her any further，I at first spoke to her from a distance．可知作者不想惊吓女孩，故此时的语气应该是轻轻地。故选B。

19.考查名词词义辨析。句意：停了很长一段时间，然后我听到那些话，既诧异又惊喜。A. shame羞耻；B. peace和平；C. pain痛苦；D. surprise惊讶。根据前文I heard the words，said in both wonder and以及下文女儿发现是自己的爸爸可知，女孩的声音是吃惊的。故选D。

20.考查名词词义辨析。句意：接着，我的小女儿凯瑟琳从树后走了出来。A. son儿子；B. daughter女儿；C. grandson外孙；D. cousin堂兄弟。根据上文Dad, is that you?可知，女孩喊作者爸爸，故是作者的女儿。故选B。