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Since it first opened after four years o...

    Since it first opened after four years of construction in 1937 at a cost of $27 millionthe Golden Gate Bridge has made its appearance in films and poetry.

CNN Travel spent a day climbing into and ground the bridgelearning these secrets from the people who know and love it best.

Why is it called the Golden Gate Bridge?It’s not golden.

“The Golden Gate Bridge gets its name because it spans what is called the Golden Gate Strait”said Paolo Cosulich-Schwartzspokesman for the Golden Gate BridgeHighway and Transportation Districtwhich operates the bridge. It’s a three-mile-long and one-mile-wide body of water that connects the Pacific Ocean to the San Francisco Bay.

What color is the bridge?It looks red.

“It’s not redalthough you’re not crazy to think so. Visitors all call it red”said Russell. “Back in the daythe US Navythen part of the War Departmentoversaw the waterways and wanted to paint this bridge black and yellow for high visibility”said fellow painter Jarrod Bauer. “They ended up mixing paint to create the color International Orangewhich is similar to the color of red lead”he said.

Does the bridge get entirely painted every year?

Noand it doesn’t need to be. It’s true that the top coat has been fully repainted over time with new and environmentally-improved International Orange top coats.

Who performs bridge rescues?

McVeigh and his fellow ironworkersthe so—called“Cowboys of the Sky”have that responsibility. McVeigh has lost count of how many troubled souls he’s been called to rescue over the past 17 years.

In September in 2018the bridge started constructing a suicide(自杀)prevention systemalso known as the safety netto keep people from jumping off the Golden Gate Bridge. It’s expected to be completed in 2021.

1.What’s the true color of the Golden Gate Bridge?

A.Red. B.Red lead.

C.Black and yellow. D.International Orange.

2.Who can probably be called a hero on the Golden Gate Bridge?

A.McVeigh. B.Jarrod Bauer.

C.Russell. D.Paolo.

3.What can we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?

A.It is safer now because of the safety net.

B.It got its name because of its color.

C.It took much time and money to be built.

D.It needs to be repainted once a year.

 

1.D 2.A 3.C 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国金门大桥的情况,并通过美国有线电视新闻网旅游节目组的实地调查和采访相关人员,和读者分享了一些关于金门大桥的秘密。 1. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“They ended up mixing paint to create the color International Orange,which is similar to the color of red lead”可知,金门大桥最后被漆成国际橙色,类似于red lead(铅丹)。故选D项。 2. 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知,McVeigh和他的搭档们一直为大桥上的安全负责,在过去的17年里McVeigh也记不清挽救了多少失意想跳桥的人。因此他最有可能被称为英雄人物。故选A项。 3. 推理判断题。根据第一段中的since it first opened after four years of constrction in 1937 at a cost of $27 million可知,金门大桥历时四年建成,耗资2700万美元。由此可推知,金门大桥花费了很多时间和金钱才建成。故选C项。
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假如你是李华,因为新冠疫情( the COVID-19 epidemic))的影响,你的英国笔友May家开办的农场农产品滞销,写信向你求助。请你给她回封信,鼓励她参照中国的经验,自己做网络主播( network anchor),在家直播带货( promote goods sales through live streaming)

内容包括:1.直播推销的设备;  2.直播推销的优势; 3.直播推销的建议。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

参考词汇:1.直播live streaming        2.拼单share the bill   

3.秒光   sell out within seconds           4.网红营销   social Influencer marketing

Dear May,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hua

 

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注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Henry,

I am writing to invite you to attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition to held in the art gallery from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm the next Saturday in the City Museum.

Paper-cutting is a traditionally art form in China, which had a history of more than 1,500 years. People often decorate their homes with paper-cutting during festivals and weddings. In this exhibition, you can see paper-cutting with various pattern. In addition, they are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper in the spot. I hope that you can seize this opportunity to learn much about traditional Chinese culture.

The exhibition is well worth attended. Looking forward to hear from you soon.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

 

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It's common to see food delivery workers riding electric bikes in a hurry through big cities in China. Some of them even risk 1. (run) red lights to deliver their meals in time. However, such careless behavior often causes serious problems.

The reason for the rise of such a careless behavior is that there is 2. large demand for food delivery workers, and many companies offer high salaries 3.(attract) new workers.

In fact, food delivery workers are often under high 4.(press) from their employers. They face company fines for delivering food late. Moreover, the more orders they take, the more money they can earn, 5. leads to some workers checking 6.(they) mobile phones for new orders while they are riding their bikes

While most companies require delivery workers to follow traffic rules, it remains a problem whether these requirements and rules are 7.(strict) obeyed

To solve the problem, some cities 8.(take) action since last year. Shanghai required the delivery workers should9.(train) on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a delivery worker gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, he or she will be banned 10. driving food delivery vehicles for a whole year.

 

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    I was excited to take my dog Georgie to the river the other day, as it’s within walking distance of our new home. Having spent her first six years in a cage, George had never seen a body of _________, and I wanted to get there before sunset to watch her _________ it.

I was growing increasingly _________ about all the stops. She _________ the grass, dirt and trees, and licked whatever was stuck to the road. These were all new _________ for her and she took her time studying them.

When I accepted that it was _________ to hurry her along, I _________ my cell phone and began texting. I thought that I needed something to do while Georgie was _________ us down.

Then, I heard the cicadas (), and I remembered that the sound of cicadas is my favorite sound in the world. That awakened something buried within me that _________ for the simple pleasures that had been ____________ by technology.

I made a __________ decision to be present, and to enjoy the ____________ to the river, just like Georgie. The journey was just as ____________ as the final destination would be, and it took that Georgie to ____________ me.

Now. I ____________ the wonder of the winding plants on our path. I felt the occasional warm raindrop on my skin from a gray sky ____________ to burst at any moment. I smelled the grass, the flowers, the dirt and the air. I treasured each one ____________, as if discovering them for the first time.

As we neared our destination. I realized something even more ____________ It didn’t matter whether we even reached the river. Why must there always be a ____________? Georgie had no idea that we had a destination. She was present for the journey, and she ____________ every bit of that sweet experience.

1.A.water B.land C.work D.people

2.A.drink B.experience C.waste D.clean

3.A.worried B.curious C.upset D.impatient

4.A.protected B.removed C.inspected D.damaged

5.A.discoveries B.gifts C.jobs D.problems

6.A.necessary B.fruitless C.wise D.better

7.A.picked up B.turned off C.looked for D.took out

8.A.letting B.turning C.slowing D.breaking

9.A.paid B.longed C.applied D.planned

10.A.replaced B.determined C.required D.followed

11.A.curious B.flexible C.panic D.conscious

12.A.journey B.freedom C.cycling D.swimming

13.A.hard B.dangerous C.wonderful D.long

14.A.give B.leave C.remind D.convince

15.A.admired B.expressed C.discovered D.worked

16.A.beginning B.continuing C.threatening D.leading

17.A.equally B.secretly C.greatly D.absolutely

18.A.interesting B.serious C.useful D.important

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The Value of Tears

Tears can ruin make-up, bring conversation to a stop, and give you a runny nose. Tears leave you embarrassed and without energy. Still, crying is a fact of life, and your tears are very useful. Even when you’re not crying, they make a film over the eye’s surface.1.

When tears fall, they reduce stress. But we tend to fight them for all sorts of reasons. “People worry about showing their emotions, afraid that once they lose control they’ll never get it back.”2. After we cry, the feelings that caused the tears often disappear.

Sometimes people become much stressed and can’t cry. Whatever emotion they are feeling—shock, anger, fear, or sadness—is being held back.

But everyone has the need to cry. Psychologist Vera Diamond explains that her treatment often consists of giving people permission to cry. 3.Patients practice crying just to become used to expressing emotions. She suggests safe, private places to cry, like under the bedcovers or in the car. Crying is a way of reducing tension, but people don’t like it when others cry because it makes them tense.4. And they’ll do just about anything to make you stop.

In certain situations, such as at work, tears are not appropriate. It’s good not to cry during a tense business discussion.5.You should also act out the whole situation again and be as noisy and angry as you like. It will help you feel better. “And,” she adds, “Once your tears have taken away the stress, you can begin to think calmly of ways to deal with the problem.”

Tears are a sign of our ability to feel. If you find yourself near someone crying, deal with it. And never be afraid to cry yourself.

A.They too may be holding back a need to cry.

B.They cry for different reasons.

C.She gives crying exercises.

D.It contains a chemical against infection.

E.The fact is that no emotion lasts forever.

F.It forms in response to the stress on the surface of the eye.

G.But once you’re safely behind closed doors, don’t just cry.

 

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