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Joe and his wife moved to a new farm wit...

    Joe and his wife moved to a new farm with their three sons. A nearby farmer told Joe that there was gold in the soil of his new land. Joe believed and told his sons about it.

His sons actually began digging for gold in the land. Once they finished one piece they would start another. They began to realize that digging for gold was fun! Seeing that, Joe thought he would plant some crops where the dirt had been turned thoroughly. He planted com, tomatoes, and potatoes. His sons continued to dig through the soil, determined to find gold.

As each different crop became ready to be harvested, Joe started to realize that there was more than he and his family could ever eat. One of Joe 's neighbors suggested that he set up a vegetable stand. Joe and his wife did that very thing. This process went on for three years and Joe and his wife became quite rich from it. They were even able to send their sons off to college.

Remember at the beginning of the story Joe was told by his new neighbor that there was gold in the land? Well, the truth is, Joe' s understanding of the English language was less than perfect. His new neighbor friend actually told him that his land had rich soil.

Go out and believe that there is gold in all your challenges so that you can be inspired to pursue(追求)all that you need. The fate will never give up on you, if you never give up on yourself.

1.What made Joe believe that there was actual gold in his land?

A.His desire to send his sons to college. B.His dream to become wealthy.

C.His poor understanding of English. D.His trust in his neighbor.

2.Joe's three sons took digging for gold as

A.a pleasure B.a challenge

C.a lie D.a dream

3.How did Joe deal with his too many crops?

A.By leaving them in the land

B.By selling them to others.

C.By giving them away to neighbors.

D.By exchanging them for gold.

4.The best title for this passage would be

A.Telling a white lie

B.Achieving wealth from land

C.Digging for gold

D.Accepting challenges in life

 

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章用Joe带领一家在自己田里挖金子,并最终让家庭富裕的故事告诉我们一个道理:相信你的挑战会有收获,去追求你所需要的,只要不放弃,你就会成功。 1. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的Well, the truth is, Joe' s understanding of the English language was less than perfect. His new neighbor friend actually told him that his land had rich soil.(事实上,Joe对英语的理解并不完美。他的新邻居朋友实际上是告诉他,他的土地上有肥沃的土壤)可知,Joe认为自己的田里有黄金,是因为他对英语不是很理解。C. His poor understanding of English.(他对英语理解很差)符合以上说法,故选C项。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二段的They began to realize that digging for gold was fun!可知,Joe的三个孩子开始意识到挖黄金是件趣事。A. a pleasure(一个乐趣)符合以上说法,故选A项。 3. 细节理解题。根据第三段的One of Joe 's neighbors suggested that he set up a vegetable stand. Joe and his wife did that very thing. This process went on for three years and Joe and his wife became quite rich from it.(一个邻居建议他摆一个蔬菜摊。Joe和妻子这样做了。这个过程持续了三年,他们变得非常富有)可知,Joe和妻子把多余的收成卖给了别人。B. By selling them to others.(通过把它们卖给别人)符合以上说法,故选B项。 4. 主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容,尤其是最后一段的Go out and believe that there is gold in all your challenges so that you can be inspired to pursue(追求)all that you need. The fate will never give up on you, if you never give up on yourself.(走出去,并且相信你所有的挑战里都有“黄金”,这样你可以受到激励去追求你需要的一切。你不放弃自己,命运就不会放弃你)再结合Joe一家在自己田里挖黄金的故事,可知,本文以一个寓言故事告诉我们:相信你的挑战会有收获,去追求你所需要的,只要不放弃,你就会成功。C. Digging for gold(挖黄金)可以作为本文标题,故选C项。
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    Since December,there have been tens of thousands of the COVID-19 cases both in and out of China,caused by a previously unknown virus:novel coronavirus.

What are they?Viruses are considered to be non-living organisms(有机物).They can't reproduce(繁殖) on their own. Instead, they invaded the cells of living organisms to reproduce, spread and take over.But the basic question is,where did viruses first come from? Until now, no clear explanation for their origin exists.

Understanding the origins of viruses means fully understanding the history of their hosts not only humans,but also bacteria,plants and other animals,which is a complicated task. However,there are three main theories to explain the origin of viruses.First,viruses started as independent organisms,then became parasites(寄生者). Second,viruses evolved(进化) from pieces of DNA or RNA that"escaped"from larger organisms.The third one is that viruses co-evolved with their host cells,which means they existed alongside these cells.

For the time being,these are only theories.The technology and proofs we have today cannot be used to test these theories and discover the most plausible explanation.Continuing studies may provide us with clearer answers.Or future studies may find that the answer is even more mysterious than it now appears.

1.What can we learn about viruses from the article?

A.They mainly infect animals and plants.

B.They are really small living organisms.

C.They are more dangerous than bacteria.

D.They can't reproduce unless they find a host cell.

2.Which of the following might explain the origin of viruses?

A.They evolved along with their host cells.

B.They evolved from the DNA or RNA in animals.

C.They evolved from the fossils of large organisms.

D.They evolved from parasites to independent organisms.

3.The underlined word"plausible"in the last paragraph probably means______.

A.creative B.reasonable

C.common D.unbelievable

4.What can we conclude from the article?

A.The author is confident about future virus research.

B.Viruses will become more like bacteria as they evolve.

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    One summer night, the whole family of Irene was asleep with the windows open. It was very quiet when there was a loud noise from the stable(马厩).Irene woke up from her sweet dream,and the noise continued.Then she heard a horse running fast towards the house.The next thing she saw was her horse,Thunder,standing outside of her window,neighing(嘶叫) and shaking his head.She knew something was wrong.Irene quickly got everyone out of the house before the earthquake hit.Thunder saved her life.

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A Guide to the University

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All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall.Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work,grammar,vocabulary,and other academic skills.This service is free.

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