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Although being famous might sound like a...

    Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today's stars, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of the world’s attention. Paparazzi(狗仔队)camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids(小报)publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature.

According to psychologist Christina Villarreal, celebrities—famous people—worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. ''Over time,'' Villarreal says, ''they feel separated and alone.''

The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.

Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep ''their story'' alive forever.

If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.

Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.

1.It can be learned from the passage that stars today ________.

A.are often misunderstood by the public B.can no longer have their privacy protected

C.spend too much on their public appearance D.care little about how they have come into fame

2.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A.Great heroes of the past were generally admired.

B.Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.

C.The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.

D.Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.

3.What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?

A.Availability of modern media. B.Huge population of fans.

C.Lack of favorable chances. D.Inadequate social recognition

4.What is the author's attitude toward modern celebrity?

A.Indifferent. B.Respectful.

C.Critical. D.Sympathetic.

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 【解析】 这是一篇议论文。文章讲述的是成名给名人们的生活带来的影响,以及处理这些问题的方法,并以此引发读者思考。 1. 推理判断题。根据第一段的They are at the center of much of the world's attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives(他们是全世界关注的焦点,狗仔队在他们家外面扎营,小报上到处都是关于他们私人生活的惊悚故事。)可知,他们的生活完全被媒体报道。由此推测,他们生活中的隐私已经处于了没有任何保护的状态了。B. can no longer have their privacy protected(他们的隐私不再受到任何保护)符合以上说法,故选B项。 2. 主旨大意题。根据本段的主要内容,尤其第一句The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages可知,该段落主要讲的是追踪名人已经有了很久的历史了。C. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.(名人面临这样的问题已经有很久的历史了)符合以上说法,故选C项。 3. 细节理解题。根据第四段的Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their ''story'' alive forever(超级明星四处走动,都要担心拿着现代摄像机的记者。当他们说了一些傻话或做了一些荒谬的事,互联网总是在几分钟内就把他们的故事生动地传开)可知,他们做任何事情都会被现代照相机、英特网等当代媒体捕捉到。因此,这些现代媒体让今天的人成为名人不容易。A. Availability of modern media.(现代媒体的使用)符合以上说法,故选A项。 4. 推理判断题。通读全文,尤其第一段的Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today's stars, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine.(尽管变得有名,听起来好像实现了梦想,但是今天的明星,就像动物园里的动物,面临着我们想象不到的压力)可知,作者觉得现在的名人就像是动物园里的动物一样,受成名所累,失去了生活的隐私,失去了自我,变得孤独、变得被世界隔离。因此可以推断出,作者对他们抱有同情的态度,D. Sympathetic.(同情的)符合以上说法,故选D项。
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    On numerous drives with my mom through my childhood, she would suddenly pull over the car to examine a flower by the side of the road or rescue a beetle from danger while I, in my late teens and early twenties, sat impatiently in the car.

Though Mother's Day follows Earth Day, for me, they have always been related to each other. My mom has been ''green'' since she became concerned about the environment. Part of this habit was born of thrift(节俭). Like her mother and her grandmother before her, mom saves glass jars, empty cheese containers and reuses her plastic bags.

Mom creates a kind of harmonious relationship with wildlife in her yard. She knows to pick the apples on her trees a little early to avoid the bears and that if she leaves the bird feeders out at night, it is likely that they will be knocked down by a family of raccoons(浣熊). Spiders that make their way into the house and are caught in juice glasses will be set loose in the garden.

I try to teach my children that looking out for the environment starts with being aware of the environment. On busy streets, we look for dandelions(蒲公英)to fly in the wind; we say hello to neighborhood cats and pick up plastic cups and paper bags. This teaching comes easily, I realize, because I was taught so well by example. Mom didn’t need to lecture; she didn't need to beat a drum to change the world. She simply slowed down enough to enjoy living in it and with that joy came mercy and an instinct(直觉)for protection.

I am slowing down and it isn't because of the weight of my nearly forty years on the planet, it is just out of my concern for the planet itself. I've begun to save glass jars and reuse packing envelopes. I pause in my daily tasks to watch the squirrels race each other in the trees above my house.

Last summer, I planted tomatoes in my yard. With the heat of August around me, I enjoyed my tomatoes while sitting on my low wall. I immediately wanted to share with my mom.

1.Why does the author say Earth Day is connected with Mother's Day?

A.Because Mother's Day falls shortly after Earth Day.

B.To stress that all the older women are environmentalists.

C.To stress how much her mother cares about the environment.

D.Because her mother asks her to be kind to nature on Mother’s Day.

2.Which of the following is NOT related to Mom's ''green life''?

A.Picking dandelions on busy streets. B.Rescuing a beetle from some danger.

C.Setting a caught spider free in the garden. D.Saving glass jars and empty cheese containers.

3.We can infer from the article that ________.

A.the author's mother is very impatient with her children

B.The author's mother knows how to live in harmony with nature

C.the author's mother knows how to keep the wildlife off her yard

D.the author's mother used to lecture her to protect the environment

4.The change order of the writer's attitude towards her mom's behavior should be ________.

A.doubtful—critical—positive B.approving—doubtful—negative

C.understanding—critical—approving D.negative—understanding—approving

 

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假如你是学校 Adventure Club的秘书(Secretary)你和社团主席(President)讨论Liu Dong的申请讨论完后请你根据对话内容给Liu Dong回一封邮件。

Secretary: What do you think about Liu Dong's application?

President: I think he's excellent. He knows how to organize adventures, and he knows a lot about history and nature.He once managed to arrange the trip to the Mogao Caves for him and his parents.

Secretary: That's true, but I think he's too independent. We need club members who can work well with others.

President: On the other hand, we also need people who know how to make plans and carry them out. I think Liu Dong can do that.

Secretary: But if he is not friendly, no one will want to take part in the activities he organizes.

President: You’re right. I have a suggestion. Let's offer him a trial membership for three months. We can ask him to try to be friendlier and more outgoing. At the end of three months, he can become a full member if we think he is fit for our club.

Secretary: I think that's a good idea. Let's send him an e­mail.

注意:1.词数100左右;

2邮件的开头和结尾已给出但不计入总词数。

Dear Liu Dong

I’m pleased to tell you that the Adventure Club has accepted you as a member. The committee thinks that you were very brave to arrange the trip to the Mogao Caves for you and your parents.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

Sincerely yours

Ma Li

 

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删除:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉,并在右边横线上写出该词,也用斜线划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。

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