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Since I was young. I've noticed _______ ...

    Since I was young. I've noticed _______ in people's hairstyles, clothes, facial expressions and behaviors. I like noticing the world around me and I _______ the power of paying attention.

I grew up on our family farm. My grandpa always had an eye on the sky, _______the clouds and their various colors. He knew when the soybeans got the _______ of brown paper bags it was time to _______. Farming is about noticing and paying attention.

My mother and grandmother _______ everything from curtains to clothes. My mother made quite a few of my _______ and her pattern work was so _______. My aunt Becky knit socks and sweaters. The patterns looked like a foreign language to me, but they were road maps my mother followed _______ If she noticed a __________ stitch(一针), she would follow seriously __________ The women in my family practiced __________crafts, requiring precision and an eye for __________ attention to color combinations and a love of a __________ world.

Noticing was all around me. It was the clothes on my body, the __________ in the fields, and the clouds in the sky.

I'm teaching how to write and seeing details is my job. Nothing is too small to __________Paying attention is my occupation. Through paying attention to my __________carefully, I can get to know more about them than before. So if I notice that their eyes look __________ instead of bright. I will know why. The world is __________ one detail after another, and by opening my eyes to each of them, I can see the world much more __________much more broadly.

1.A.decorations B.inventions C.figures D.changes

2.A.believe in B.think of C.talk about D.look into

3.A.introducing B.complaining C.interpreting D.painting

4.A.shape B.color C.weight D.size

5.A.grow B.water C.weed D.harvest

6.A.sewed B.bought C.ploughed D.designed

7.A.bags B.beds C.clothes D.books

8.A.adequate B.precise C.complicated D.fragile

9.A.badly B.carelessly C.rudely D.seriously

10.A.dropped B.broken C.sharpened D.shortened

11.A.yet B.too C.again D.though

12.A.troublesome B.conventional C.demanding D.simple

13.A.detail B.sky C.perfection D.money

14.A.patterned B.wandering C.rough D.noisy

15.A.farmers B.workers C.fruits D.crops

16.A.hear B.ignore C.concern D.share

17.A.parents B.colleagues C.neighbors D.students

18.A.big B.dull C.open D.clever

19.A.made up for B.got hold of C.composed of D.knocked out of

20.A.clearly B.bravely C.hopefully D.easily

 

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.A 【解析】 这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者从小时候开始就注意到人们的发型、衣着、面部表情、行为的变化。家中的爷爷靠观察天空和豆子的颜色来判断是否到了收获的季节,母亲和祖母甚至阿姨也因为对花样的关注来缝制精美的衣服。作者喜欢关注周围的世界,相信关注的力量,并且在自己的工作中充分地观察和关注学生。 1. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:从我的小时候开始,我就注意到人们的发型、衣服、面部表情和行为的变化。A. decorations 装饰;B. inventions 发明;C. figures 人物;D. changes 改变。结合后文I like noticing the world around me可知作者喜欢观察周围的世界,因此此处指注意到人们的发型、衣服、面部表情和行为的变化。故选D。 2. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我喜欢关注我周围的世界,我相信关注的力量。A. believe in相信;B. think of记起;C. talk about谈论;D. look into调查。承接上文I like noticing the world around me作者喜欢关注周围的世界,因此相信关注的力量。故选A。 3. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我爷爷总是盯着天空, 解读云彩和它们的各种颜色。A. introducing介绍; B. complaining抱怨;C. interpreting 解读,领会;D. painting 绘画。结合后文the clouds and their various colors 理解为“解读云彩和它们的各种颜色”更为合适。interpret 此处理解为“解读”。其它选项不符合语境。故选C。 4. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他知道当大豆变成棕色纸袋的颜色时,就是收获的时候了。A. shape 形状;B. color 颜色;C. weight 重量;D. size 尺寸。根据后文of brown paper bags可知是变成棕色纸袋的颜色。故选B。 5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他知道当大豆变成棕色纸袋的颜色时,就是收获的时候了。A.grow生长;B.water浇水;C. weed除草;D. harvest 收获,收割。根据常识可以判断出,大豆变成了棕色是到了收获的时候了。其它选项不符合语境。故选D。 6. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:从窗帘到衣服,我的母亲和祖母什么都缝。A. sewed 缝; B. bought 购买;C. ploughed 耕田;D. designed设计。结合后文母亲给作者做衣服可知,此处指母亲和祖母什么都缝。故选A。 7. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我母亲给我做了好几件衣服,她的花样做得非常精细。A. bags包;B. beds床;C. clothes衣服;D. books 书。承接上文from curtains to clothes可知母亲给作者做了好几件衣服。故选C。 8. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我母亲给我做了好几件衣服,她的花样做得非常精细。A. adequate 充足的,适当的;B. precise 精确的,精密的;C. complicated 复杂的;D. fragile 易碎的。根据后文they were road maps she followed 可知这些花样都是她认真遵循的格子图,非常精细。后文requiring precision 也是提示。故选B。 9. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:这些花样在我看来就像一门外语,但它们都是她认真遵循的路线图。A. badly 非常;B. carelessly 粗心地;C. rudely 粗鲁地;D. seriously认真地, 严肃地。根据后文follow seriously可知母亲认真地缝纫花样,遵循花样的纹路。故选D。 10. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果她发现漏针了,她就会再认真地补上。A. dropped落下的;B. broken破碎的;C. sharpened尖锐的;D. shortened缩短的。根据后文she would follow seriously 可知如果母亲发现有漏针,她会认真补上。短语dropped stitch“漏针”。故选A。 11. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:如果她发现漏针了,她就会再认真地补上。A. yet但是;B. too太;C. again又;D. though虽然。此处指母亲再次(again)认真地补上漏针。故选C。 12. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们家的女人做高难度的手工艺品,要求精确度和对细节的洞察力,对颜色组合的注意力以及对图案的热爱。A. troublesome 麻烦的,讨厌的;B. conventional传统的;C. demanding 费力费时的,难度高的;D. simple简单的。根据后文crafts, requiring precision可知是指做高难度(demanding),要求精确度和对细节的洞察力的手工艺品,故选C。 13. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们家的女人做高难度的手工艺品,要求精确度和对细节的洞察力,对颜色组合的注意力,以及对图案的热爱。A. detail 细节; B. sky天空;C. perfection 完美;D. money 金钱。承接上文requiring precision and an eye for要达到精确就必须注重细节(detail)。其它选项不符合语境。故选A 14. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. patterned有图案的; B. wandering流浪的;C. rough粗糙的;D. noisy吵闹的。根据上文her pattern work可知她们热爱有图案的世界。故选A。 15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:它是我身上的衣服、田里的庄稼、天上的云。A. farmers 农民; B. workers 工人;C. fruits 水果;D. crops庄稼,农作物。结合后文in the fields 可知指田里的庄稼。故选D。 16. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:没有什么是小得能忽略的。A. hear听见;B. ignore忽略;C. concern关心;D. share分享。作者强调要关注周围的世界,因此再小的事物也不容忽视,值得关注。故选B. 17. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:通过认真关注我的学生,我可以比以前更了解他们。A. parents父母;B. colleagues同事;C. neighbors邻居;D. students 学生。根据上文I'm teaching how to write可知此处指学生。故选D。 18. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:所以如果我注意到他们的眼睛看起来呆滞而不是明亮,我就知道为什么了。A. big大的;B. dull 呆滞的,无趣的;C. open 公开的;D. clever 聪明的。根据后文instead of bright可知指学生的眼睛看起来呆滞而不是明亮的, dull与bright 前后相对,其它选项不符合语境。故选B。 19. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:世界是由一个接一个的细节组成的。A. made up for弥补;B. got hold of抓住;C. composed of组成;D. knocked out of敲出来。根据后文one detail after another可知作者认为世界是由一个接一个的细节组成的。故选C。 20. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:世界是由一个接一个的细节组成的,睁开眼睛,我能更清楚、更广阔地看到周围的世界。A. clearly清晰地;B. bravely勇敢地;C. hopefully有希望地;D. easily容易地。作者关注周围的细节,因此能够更清楚地(clearly)看到周围的世界。故选A。
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