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Andrea Yoch loves her adult sons, but wo...

    Andrea Yoch loves her adult sons, but would also love to not live with them. This is especially true in the 2, 200-square-foot rental in St. Paul, where she and her husband moved after the boys left their childhood home (a 5,000-square-foot property with a pool). But now Ben, 20, and Ryan, 23 are crammed with their parents in a house where a movie playing in one room can be heard in almost any other.

After her sons showed up due to the lockdown after the Coronavirus crisis struck- Ben from Boston, where he is a college student, and Ryan from New York, where he was starting out as an assistant advertising account executive- Ms. Yoch rushed to set up temporary offices in a bedroom and a basement that now also functions as a super crowded gym. "I would give anything for them to restart their lives, "she said.

As the pandemic (流 病) continues, Wall Street bankers, Uber drivers, academics, artists and many other adults have given up their independent lives and migrated home. Some fled heavily populated cities for the rural suburban houses where they grew up and the promise of home-cooked meals and free laundry. Others ended up in downsized spaces designed for empty nesters or in apartments already shared with other family members, such as grandparents or teenage siblings.

Parents caught by the increase of layoffs and canceled contracts found themselves feeding grown children who were in the same position. Mothers who had grown accustomed to freedom were suddenly expected to go back to cooking and cleaning.

“Some parents see this as a welcome surprise, but it can also add a lot of financial stress," said Lindsey Piegza, chief economist at the investment bank Stifel. You can't assume that parents are necessarily in a better-off position than their adult children: a lot of Americans live paycheck to paycheck and don’t have enough savings to accommodate extra people living in their households.”

1.Which word best describes Ms. Yoch's life with her two sons?

A.Exciting B.Inconvenient

C.Satisfying D.Disappointing

2.What does the underlined phrase "empty nesters" in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A.People without jobs.

B.Children staying abroad.

C.Grown-ups with no houses.

D.Parents with no children around.

3.Why do some parents unwillingly welcome their children back home?

A.Because they want their kids to be independent.

B.Because they don’t like to do all the laundry.

C.Because they are in no better financial situation.

D.Because they have sold or rented out their houses

4.What is the text mainly about?

A.The generation gap between parents and their children.

B.The life young people used to live before going to college.

C.The parents' life being affected by children in the lockdown

D.The economic crisis brought about by the deadly coronavirus.

 

1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了冠状病毒爆发后,被隔离的孩子们对家长的生活产生的影响。成年子女因为疫情原因回到家里和父母居住,在生活上及经济上给父母带来了压力。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Andrea Yoch loves her adult sons, but would also love to not live with them.( Andrea Yoch爱她的成年儿子,但不喜欢与他们生活在一起。)及But now Ben, 20, and Ryan, 23 are crammed with their parents in a house where a movie playing in one room can be heard in almost any other.(但是现在,20岁的本和23岁的瑞安和他们的父母挤在一间屋子里,一个房间里播放电影的声音几乎也可以在其他房间里听到。)可知,他们的生活很不方便。因此,Inconvenient(不方便)这个词最能描述约克女士和两个儿子的生活。故选B项。 2. 词句猜测题。根据上文中的many other adults have given up their independent lives and migrated home. Some fled heavily populated cities for the rural suburban houses where they grew up and the promise of home-cooked meals and free laundry.(许多其他成年人放弃了独立生活,移居家乡。一些人逃离人口稠密的城市,来到他们成长的郊区乡村住宅,并得到家常饭和免费洗衣的承诺。)以及此句中的Others ended up in downsized spaces (另一些人最终住在小型房间里)可以推测出这些“小房子”原本是为那些孩子没在身边的父母所设计的。因此此句中的empty nesters是指“孩子没在身边的父母”,故选D项。 3. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Some parents see this as a welcome surprise, but it can also add a lot of financial stress (一些家长认为这是一个值得欢迎的惊喜,但这也会增加很多经济压力)及You can’t assume that parents are necessarily in a better-off position than their adult children: a lot of Americans live paycheck to paycheck and don’t have enough savings to accommodate extra people living in their households.(你不能认定父母一定比他们的成年子女处于更好的境况:许多美国人靠薪水过活,没有足够的储蓄来容纳额外的家庭成员。)可知有些父母不情愿地欢迎他们的孩子回家的原因是他们的经济状况也不好。故选C项。 4. 主旨大意题。总览全文,尤其根据第三段中的As the pandemic continues, Wall Street bankers, Uber drivers, academics, artists and many other adults have given up their independent lives and migrated home.(随着流感的持续,华尔街的银行家、优步司机、学者、艺术家和许多其他成年人都放弃了独立生活,移居家乡。)以及倒数第二段中的Parents caught by the increase of layoffs and canceled contracts found themselves feeding grown children who were in the same position.(受裁员和解除合同的影响,父母在喂养处于同样境况的成年子女。)可知本文主要是关于由于流行病而被居家隔离的孩子们对家长的生活产生的影响。故选C项。
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