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下列句子中各有一处语言错误,请把错误改正,其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单...

下列句子中各有一处语言错误,请把错误改正,其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在右边横线上写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,并在右边横线上写出该词,也用斜线划掉。

修改:在错误的词下划一横线,并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。

1.The shop that he bought the dictionary is not far away.

2.I haven't saw Justin since last Friday night.

3.Tell him what you would like to do it.

4.They never gave me a chance to defend me.

5.You have to take a raincoat in case rain.

 

1.that→where 2.saw→seen 3.去掉it 4.me→myself 5.case∧rain添加of 【解析】 这是一道单句改错题。 1. 考查定语从句引导词。句意:他买那本词典的商店离这儿不远。这里先行词the shop做定语从句he bought the dictionary的地点状语,因此引导词应该为where。故that改为where 2. 考查现在完成时态。句意:自从上周五晚上开始我就没有看见过贾斯汀。这里since所展现的是现在完成时态的时间状语从句,用它可以判断一个句子是否是现在完成时态。那么根据完成时态结构应该是have+过去分词。故saw改为seen。 3. 考查双宾语从句结构。Tell him的him是一个宾语。后面由what引导的是一个宾语从句。而宾语从句what you would like to do到这里就是完整的主谓宾结构了,不需要再加it了。故去掉it。 4. 考查反身代词。句意:他们从来不给我一个机会为自己辩护。根据句意,这里是为我自己进行辩护的意思,defend后面应该加上反身代词myself。故me改为myself。 5. 考查介词搭配。句意:你必须带一件雨衣,以防下雨。这里in case后面加of构成固定搭配表示“以防万一……”。故case和rain之间添加of。
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    Justin, my brother, has been missing for two weeks. Now I _______ him very much. I’m worried that something _______ has happened to him. I’m sure he _______ that night at about 11 o’clock, because I heard him playing his favorite CD in his bedroom. But where has he gone?

Yesterday a girl named Marvies told me that _______ was once taken away by aliens (外星人) from outer space. They did some research on her. Marvies said that the whole experience was really terrible,_______ luckily they returned her home. If Justin has been taken away by aliens too, I hope they will _______ him soon.

My parents have been worrying about Justin. Soon after he was found missing, they called _______. However, the police are not making _______ in the case (案子). They are very puzzled, saying Justin might have been murdered. Dad is very _______ with them. He doesn’t think they are doing their job well. Mum is so worried that she ________ sleep well. I hope Justin will come home soon and tell us what happened to him. I want all of us to be together again.

1.A.dislike B.respect C.hate D.miss

2.A.bad B.good C.wonderful D.simple

3.A.came home B.went out C.fell asleep D.fell ill

4.A.he B.they C.it D.she

5.A.because B.so C.or D.but

6.A.kill B.hurt C.return D.catch

7.A.the police B.the teachers C.the firemen D.the doctors

8.A.a face B.a mistake C.a living D.much progress

9.A.delighted B.disappointed C.satisfied D.pleased

10.A.shan’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t

 

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下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题请从以下选项(ABCD)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑选项中有一项是多余选项

Many people who smoke say that smoking helps them to think better. However, I am afraid I cannot agree with them. I am strongly against smoking.

First, 1. People who smoke often develop and even die from different illnesses and diseases.

Second, 2. People cannot work or study well in a room full of smoke.

Third, 3. It's said that every year millions of dollars are spent treating diseases caused by smoking.

As we can see, smoking does more harm than good, and students should not pick up the habit.

A.smoking wastes money.

B.smoking causes deaths.

C.smoking is bad for one's health.

D.smoking pollutes the air.

 

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Arriving at London Gatwick

Distance(距离) from central London: 28 miles/45 km

For travel information call: +44 (0)870 000 24 68.

How to get to the city centre

By train

The Gatwick Express goes from Gatwick Airport to London Victoria train and underground station in central London.

Trains go every 15 minutes and the journey to central London takes half an hour.

First Class tickets cost £ 25 (single), £ 48 (return).

Express Class costs £ 17 (single), £ 29 (return).

Southern Trains services run four times an hour to Victoria with a journey time of around 35 minutes.

By taxi

There are taxis outside the airport day and night. The journey to central London takes 55-70 minutes. A London taxi takes up to 5 people.

The average(平均的)cost from the airport to central London is £ 75- £ 100.

By car

Gatwick Airport is 28 miles (45 km) south of London. There are 4 car parks next to the airport and there are car rental (租赁) offices open from 8:00 to 18:00. The journey to London takes 60-75 minutes.

All cars pay a special £ 8 charge(收费) to go into central London.

By bus

National Express and EasyBus have services to central London. EasyBus services go every 20 minutes. The journey takes one hour and costs £ 2.

There is one National Express bus an hour. The journey takes 90 minutes and costs £ 7.60.

1.Someone in a hurry to Victoria station had better travel _____.

A.by train B.by car

C.by taxi D.by bus

2.What does traveling by taxi and car have in common?

A.They cost the same. B.They're available at any time.

C.They require a special E 8 charge. D.They take a similar period of time.

3.Which of the following goes three times an hour?

A.Gatwick Express. B.National Express.

C.Easy Bus. D.Southern Trains.

4.Where is the text probably taken from?

A.A short notice. B.A travel guide.

C.A city introduction. D.A TV advertisement.

 

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    When Jack Buzzi looked out the window of his parents' home during the worst of the storm, he saw something terrible: his neighbor's house was floating on the water. Part of the top floor had broken off, and the rest of the house was shaking. At the same time, Buzzi was on the phone with his friend Jack Ward, whose sister Kathey Ward, 60, owned the house. The men feared that she was in danger.

Buzzi hung up the phone, put on boots and a raincoat, took two life jackets and went outside. Then he waded (跋涉) through deep water toward Kathey's house. He yelled at Kathey, but she didn't respond.

“The roof had fallen down,” Buzzi says. “I thought she was dead.”

He returned home and called Jack again. Jack told him he had finally reached his sister on the phone. She was trapped (困住) but uninjured. Buzzi headed back into the storm and finally found her on the second floor of her home. She was surprisingly calm.

“I knew you would come so I didn't worry,” Kathey said. She'd been sitting in the only room of the house that didn't break off. Buzzi gave her a life jacket and guided her through the water to his house.

The next morning, Buzzi and Kathey used a boat to rescue Kathey's sister Mary Ward and Mary's boyfriend, who'd been trapped in Mary's flooded house.

Returning back, Buzzi saw the local carpenter Nick Spino, who had spent the night on his neighbor's roof.

Despite a flooded basement (地下室), Buzzi let six neighbors stay with him until they left five days later.

“It's human nature, right?” he says. “We protect each other.”

1.What can we infer from the first paragraph?

A.Buzzi's parents weren't in their house.

B.Ward's sister was probably in danger.

C.Ward's sister had owned the house for 60 years.

D.Buzzi's neighbor's house had fallen down completely.

2.How did Buzzi walk through water towards Kathey' s house?

A.Angrily. B.Madly.

C.Unwillingly. D.With difficulty.

3.What did Buzzi see when he met Kathey?

A.She was badly injured. B.She was terribly frightened.

C.She was waiting for help. D.She was trapped in the water.

4.Which can explain “human nature” best according to the passage?

A.Staying calm when faced with danger. B.Taking care of each other in time of danger.

C.Getting well hidden in time of danger. D.Getting well prepared for coming danger.

 

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    There was once a boy called Mario who loved to have lots of friends at school. However, he wasn't sure whether or not his schoolmates were his real friends, so he asked his grandpa for help. The old man told him, “I just have what you exactly need, and it's in the attic (阁楼).Wait here a minute.” Grandpa left, soon returning as though carrying something in his hand, but Mario could see nothing there. “Take it. It's a very special chair. It's rather tricky to sit on because it's invisible (无形的),but if you take it to school and you try to sit on it. you'll be able to tell who your real friends are.” Grandpa said.

Mario was curious to know whether it was true or not, so he took the strange invisible chair and set off for school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody move! You're about to see something amazing.”

Then Mario tried to sit on the chair. But he missed and fell down onto his back. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. Mario wouldn't be beaten. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair, and kept falling to the ground…until, suddenly, he tried again and didn't fall. This time he sat, hovering(悬浮) in mid-air…

Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas and Diana—three of his best friends, holding him up, so he wouldn't fall down. Meanwhile, many others he had thought of as friends had done nothing but make fun of him, enjoying his every fall.

Leaving with his three friends, he explained to them how his grandfather had so cleverly thought of a way to show him that true friends are those who care for us, and not just any acquaintance(熟人) who happens to be passing by. Even less would a friend be someone who takes joy in our misfortunes.

1.Why did Mario turn to his grandpa for help?

A.He couldn't make any friends. B.He didn't get along with his schoolmates.

C.He didn't like his school. D.He couldn't find out who his true friends were.

2.Why was Mario able to hover in the mid-air?

A.Because he managed to sit on the invisible chair finally.

B.Because his three friends held him up with their hands.

C.Because his classmates gave him a chair to sit on.

D.Because he could see the magic chair clearly.

3.Who are real friends according to the text?

A.Those who laugh with us.

B.Those who take joy in our misfortunes.

C.Those who care about us when we are in trouble.

D.Those who care for us when we are popular at school.

4.How did Mario most probably feel in the end of the text?

A.Happy. B.Unconcerned.

C.Upset. D.Uncomfortable.

 

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