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Last summer, Katie Steller drove to work...

    Last summer, Katie Steller drove to work in Minneapolis. She stopped at a traffic light, where a man was asking for _______ with a sign. She _______ her window.

“Hey!” she shouted. “I’m driving around giving free haircuts. If I go grab my _______, do you want one right now?” As Steller likes to tell the _______ , he paused. “_______,” he said, “I have a funeral to go to this week. I was really hoping to get a _______.”

She drove off, and went to the salon she _______. One of her stylists helped her _______ a red chair into her car. Then the two drove back and trimmed (修剪) the man’s hair. He told them stories.

To date, Steller has given 30 or so such haircuts, and she is keenly _______ of the power of her cleanup job.

“It’s __________ a haircut,” she says. “I want it to be a gateway, to show value and respect, but also to get to know people. I want to build __________.”

Steller knows that a haircut can change one’s __________. As a teen, she suffered from a disease that was so severe, her hair __________ in an extreme manner. Her mother arranged for Steller’s first professional haircut.

“To have somebody talk to me like a person and not just an illness helped me feel __________ and less alone,” she says.

After that, Steller knew she wanted to have her own salon so she could help people. In 2009, she began her Red Chair Project, __________ people on the streets.

Those who __________ acts of kindness are invited for a free makeover at Steller’s salon. __________ , they tell their stories, which Steller __________ on her website. Steller listens to people’s stories of loss, addiction, and __________ to get back on their feet. Her hope is that by reading about kind acts, others will be __________ to spread their own.

1.A.advice B.trouble C.information D.help

2.A.turned down B.pulled down C.rolled down D.laid down

3.A.chair B.partner C.sign D.car

4.A.truth B.story C.fortune D.time

5.A.Hopefully B.Actually C.Thankfully D.Generally

6.A.ride B.chair C.handcraft D.haircut

7.A.owns B.favors C.trusts D.knows

8.A.squeeze B.shape C.wrap D.load

9.A.jealous B.fearful C.aware D.typical

10.A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.better than

11.A.relationships B.organizations C.memberships D.communities

12.A.condition B.life C.image D.career

13.A.faded B.thinned C.shrank D.darkened

14.A.cared about B.left behind C.calmed down D.carried away

15.A.holding on to B.losing out to C.reaching out to D.catching on to

16.A.commit B.advocate C.prepare D.consider

17.A.In reality B.In addition C.In consequence D.In exchange

18.A.reveals B.shares C.announces D.explains

19.A.promise B.hesitation C.struggle D.intention

20.A.invited B.induced C.persuaded D.inspired

 

1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.D 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了主人公Katie Steller通过给别人理发,倾听别人的故事和别人交流来减轻别人孤独感的善举,Katie Steller呼吁大家多给予他人帮助。 1. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她在一个红绿灯前停了下来,那里有一个男人在用一个牌子求助。A. advice建议;B. trouble麻烦;C. information信息;D. help帮助。根据第二段中的I have a funeral to go to this week. I was really hoping to get a…(这个星期我要去参加一个葬礼。我真的很想)可知,这个男人在这里寻求帮助。故选D项。 2. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:她摇下车窗。A. turned down拒绝;B. pulled down拉倒;C. rolled down摇下;D. laid down放下。根据下文的“Hey!” she shouted.( “嘿!”她喊道)可知,此处表示她把车窗摇下,roll down window表示“摇下车窗”。故选C项。 3. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果我去拿我的椅子,你想马上理个发吗?A. chair椅子;B. partner伙伴;C. sign签名;D. car汽车。根据第三段中的One of her stylists helped her___8___a red chair into her car(她的一位造型师帮她把一把红色的椅子放进车里)可知,此处表示她要去拿她的椅子(chair),故选A项。 4. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:因为斯特勒喜欢讲故事,他停了下来。A. truth真相;B. story故事;C. fortune财富;D. time时间。根据下文中的they tell their stories, which Steller___18___on her website可知,斯特勒在她的网站上分享他们讲述的自己的故事。因此此处表示“斯特勒喜欢讲故事”。故选B项。 5. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:实际上,这个星期我要去参加一个葬礼。A. Hopefully希望地;B. Actually实际上;C. Thankfully感激地;D. Generally一般地。根据上文中的do you want one right now?(你想马上理个发吗?)及下文的I have a funeral to go to this week. I was really hoping to get a…(这个星期我要去参加一个葬礼。我真的很想)可知,此处选择Actually(实际上)符合上下文逻辑。故选B项。 6. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我真的很想理发。A. ride骑乘;B. chair椅子;C. handcraft手工艺品;D. haircut理发。根据上文的I'm driving around giving free haircuts. …do you want one right now?(我开车到处免费理发。你想马上理个发吗?)可知,此处表示这个人想要理发。故选D项。 7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她开车走了,去了她自己开的沙龙。A. owns拥有;B. favors支持;C. trusts信任;D. knows知道。根据下文的One of her stylists helped her(她的一位造型师帮她)可知,这家沙龙是她开的。故选A项。 8. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她的一位造型师帮她把一把红色的椅子放进车里。A. squeeze挤压;B. shape形状;C. wrap包裹;D. load负载。根据常识可知,此处是将椅子放进车里,load a chair into her car意为“将椅子放进车里”,符合常识及语境。故选D项。 9. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她敏锐地意识到她理发工作的力量。A. jealous嫉妒的;B. fearful恐惧的;C. aware意识到的;D. typical典型的。根据下文I want it to be a gateway, to show value and respect, but also to get to know people.(我希望它能成为一个展示价值和尊重,同时也能了解人们的途径)可知,她是能够意识到她这份工作的力量的。be aware of意为“意识到”,符合语境。故选C项。 10. 考查连词辨析。句意:这不仅仅是理发。A. rather than而不是;B. other than除了;C. more than超过;D. better than比……好。根据下文I want it to be a gateway, to show value and respect, but also to get to know people.(我希望它能成为一个展示价值和尊重,同时也能了解人们的途径)可知,她觉得这不仅仅是理发工作那么简单,而是有更深的意义。more than意为“超过,不仅仅是”,符合语境。故选C项。 11. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我想建立人际关系。A. relationships关系;B. organizations组织;C. memberships会员资格;D. communities社区。根据上文的get to know people(去认识别人)可知,此处表示想建立人际关系(relationships)。故选A项。 12. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:斯特勒知道理发可以改变一个人的生活。A. condition状况;B. life生活;C. image形象;D. career职业。根据下文的To have somebody talk to me like a person and not just an illness helped me feel___14__and less alone(有人像一个人一样和我说话,而不仅仅是一场疾病,这让我减少了孤独感)可知,理发能够改变人的生活。故选B项。 13. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:十几岁的时候,她患上了一种非常严重的疾病,头发极度稀疏。A. faded褪色;B. thinned变薄;C. shrank缩小;D. darkened变暗。根据上文she suffered from a disease that was so severe(她患上了一种非常严重的疾病)可知,患病后头发会变稀薄,thinned表示“变薄”,符合语境。故选B项。 14. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:有人像一个人一样和我说话,而不仅仅是一场疾病,这让我感觉到了关心,也减少了孤独感。A. cared about关心;B. left behind留下;C. calmed down冷静下来;D. carried away带走。根据空后的and less alone(也减少了孤独感)可知,此处表示“感觉到了关心(cared about)”。故选A项。 15. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:2009年,她开始了她的红椅子项目,伸出援手帮助街头的人们。A. holding on to抓住;B. losing out to输给;C. reaching out to伸出援手;D. catching on to抓住。根据上文的she could help people可知,她能帮助别人,因此此处用reaching out to(伸出援手)来承接上文。故选C项。 16. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:那些做善事的人会被邀请到斯特勒沙龙做一次免费的化妆。A. commit做出;B. advocate倡导;C. prepare准备;D. consider考虑。根据下文的are invited for a free makeover at Steller’s salon(被邀请到斯特勒沙龙做一次免费的化妆)可知,这些人是“做了善事”的人。commit acts of kindness表示“做善事”,符合语境。故选A项。 17. 考查介词短语辨析。句意:作为交换,他们会讲述自己的故事。A. In reality事实上;B. In addition另外;C. In consequence结果;D. In exchange作为交换。根据上文的are invited for a free makeover at Steller's salon(被邀请到斯特勒沙龙做一次免费的化妆)及下文they tell their stories(他们会讲述自己的故事)可知,应使用In exchange(作为交换)来连接上下文,符合逻辑。故选D项。 18. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:斯特勒在她的网站上分享他们的故事。A. reveals揭示;B. shares分享;C. announces宣布;D. explains解释。根据下文Her hope is that by reading about kind acts, others will (她希望通过阅读有关善良行为的文章,其他人将)可知,她在网站上分享别人的故事。故选B项。 19. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:斯特勒倾听人们关于失去、上瘾以及挣扎着重新站起来的故事。A. promise承诺;B. hesitation犹豫;C. struggle挣扎;D. intention意图。根据上文的loss, addiction, and(失去、上瘾以及)可知,此处的感情色彩,再根据下文to get back on their feet(重新站起来)可知,此处表示的是“挣扎(struggle)”。故选C项。 20. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她希望通过阅读有关善良行为的文章,其他人将受到启发,传播自己的善举。A. invited邀请;B. induced诱导;C. persuaded说服;D. inspired启发。根据上文的Her hope is that by reading about kind acts(她希望通过阅读有关善良行为的文章)及常识可知。善良行为的文章能够启发他人,inspire意为“启发”,符合语境,故选D项。
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