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Brain fitness has basic principles: vari...

    Brain fitness has basic principles: variety and curiosity. 1. If you can do the crossword puzzle in your sleep, it’s time for you to move on to new challenge in order to get the best workout for your brain. Curiosity about the world around you, how it works and how you can understand it will keep your brain working fast and efficiently. Use the ideas below to help improve your mental fitness.

1. Learn a New Skill

2. Your memory comes into play, you learn new movements and you associate things differently. Reading Shakespeare, learning to cook and building an airplane out of toothpicks all will challenge your brain and give you something to think about.

2. Tell Good Stories

Stories are a way that we strengthen memories, interpret events and share moments. 3. Some basic storytelling techniques will go a long way in keeping people’s interest both in you and in what you have to say.

3. 4.

Your brain needs you to eat healthy fats. Focus on fish oils from wild salmon, nuts such as walnuts, and seeds. Eat more of these foods and less saturated fats (饱和脂肪).

4. Read Something Different

Books are portable, free from libraries and filled with infinite interesting characters, information and facts. Branch out from familiar reading topics. If you usually read history books, try a contemporary novel. Read foreign authors, the classics and random books. 5.

A.Eat for Your Health

B.Eat for Your Brain

C.Not only will your brain get a workout by reading different time periods, cultures and peoples, you will also have interesting stories to tell about your reading.

D.Practice telling your stories, both new and old, so that they are interesting and fun.

E.When anything you do becomes your second nature, you need to make a change.

F.Learning a new skill works multiple areas of the brain.

G.There are formal courses, websites and books with programs on how to train your brain to work better and faster.

 

1.E 2.F 3.D 4.B 5.C 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种锻炼方法让大脑更健康。 1. 空后“If you can do the crossword puzzle in your sleep, it’s time for you to move on to new challenge in order to get the best workout for your brain.(如果你可以在睡觉时做纵横填字游戏,那你是时候继续新的挑战来让大脑得到最好的锻练。)”是说要做出改变来锻炼大脑,E项“不论做何事,一旦成了第二本能,就需要改变了。”与上文意义一致,空后是对E项的举例说明,故选E项。 2. 本段小标题是“Learn a New Skill(学习一项新技能)”,F项中“Learning a new skill”与小标题呼应,且根据下文内容“你的记忆也会发挥积极的作用,你掌握了一套新动作,也发现了不同的新旧事物之间的联系。读莎士比亚的著作,学习烹饪,用牙签做飞机,所有这些都锻炼了大脑,促进了大脑思考”可知,F项“学习一门新技能会使大脑更多区域参与活动”统领本段内容。故选F项。 3. 本段小标题是“Tell Good Stories(讲一些好的故事)”,D项中“telling your stories”与小标题呼应;空前一句“讲故事是我们巩固记忆,说明事情和分享片刻时间的好方法”是说讲故事的好处,D项“练习讲故事技巧,不论新老故事,这样它们就听起来有趣,同时也带来乐趣。”也是说讲故事带来的好处,符合语境,故选D项。 4. 空处是段落小标题,本段内容“大脑需要有益健康的脂肪。关注来自野生三文鱼的鱼油,坚果类如胡桃,种子。多吃这些 食物,少吃饱和脂肪。”主要是讲述了一些对大脑有益的食物,所以B项“为大脑的健康而吃”符合题意,故选B项。 5. 本段小标题是“Read Something Different(阅读不同类型的书籍)”,C项中“reading different time periods, cultures and peoples”与之呼应;空前两句提到“如果经常阅读历史方面的书籍,试试改读一下当代小说。读些外国人写的书,读些名著,读些随机遇到的书”,C项“通过阅读不同时期,不同文化背景和各类人物的书籍,不仅丰富了头脑,而且也能把你读到的那些有趣的故事讲给别人”承接上一句,是说读不同时代、不同文化的书籍的好处。故选C项。
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Certainly the salmon are a thing of beauty but the brown bears similarly have impressive moments as well. It may not be novel territory for Attenborough, but animals are what one can’t get enough of. Besides, there is so much freshness to the material that it won’t make one feel going round in circles but absorbed.

Narration (解说) by Attenborough helps significantly. He clearly knows his stuff and knows what to say and how to say it. He delivers it with his usual richness, soft-spoken enthusiasm and sincerity, never talking down to the viewer and keeping them wanting to know more. Viewers care for what goes on in front of and behind the camera.

At no point does “The Great Salmon Run” ever feel like just a series of scenes. Instead, it feels like its own story and journey, with real, complex emotions and conflicts and animal characters, all of which are developed in a way a human character would in a film.

Overall, amazing.

1.The writer thinks in narration, Attenborough ________.

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C.ignores what the viewers want to know

D.thinks what to say is more important than how to say it

2.According to the passage, what do we know about The Great Salmon Run?

A.It not only entertains.

B.It is set in only one main habitat.

C.It is Attenborough’s finest work.

D.It focuses on the struggle between the salmon and man.

3.What is the writer’s attitude towards The Great Salmon Run?

A.He considers it average. B.He is negative about it.

C.He holds an objective view. D.He thinks highly of it.

4.The passage is probably a ________.

A.journal B.travel guide

C.film review D.science report

 

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    “Fighting like cats and dogs” is a common phrase that people use to mean people argue, fright or don’t get along. If you like cartoons, you’ve probably seen many that describe cats and dogs fighting like sworn enemies (不共戴天的仇敌). There have even been movies made that describe cats against dogs.

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Although dogs and cats aren’t really sworn enemies dogs are hunters by nature. This means that they might hunt and chase anything that moves-including a cat. This natural behavior that could cause problems between dogs and cats can be controlled by special training called socialization when the animals meet for the first time.

1.By saying “fighting like cats and dogs”, parents most probably mean that ________.

A.they like neither cats nor dogs

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C.cats and dogs fight like sworn enemies

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A.Dogs become tired out. B.Cats are very happy.

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3.Which of the following may be one of the reasons that dogs and cats fight often?

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C.They enjoy exactly the same hobbies. D.They wag their tails too often.

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C.Determined. D.Cautious.

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C.To win approval from the locals.

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Great Part-Time Jobs for a College Student

TECHNICAL SUPPORT

It seems almost everyone has a friend who is a technical genius. Such people earn money using their talent. If you are one of them, you could be responsible for technical support in your college or university and get your part-time job for a college student.

You are able to help your friends with programs install and you can market services on different sites and social media. Set your hours free and enjoy the process of earning money by doing your favorite thing.

TUTOR

A lot of students hire a tutor to help them in high school or college. If you are good at some subjects, why not work as a peer tutor? It’s dual thing because you help your friends and earn money at the same time. If you know foreign languages, you can make more money. All you need to do is to make an appropriate advertisement of your services using college newspapers and other tools of spreading information One of the best things about being a tutor is that you can set your hours.

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If your college has a fitness center and if you are a sporty person, go and sign up to get this job. You will have an absolute free opportunity to engage yourself in sports. You need to be a good psychologist, because you are going to work with people and it will be your job to persuade and motivate them to become sporty, healthy and strong. Being a fitness instructor is a perfect position for those who love to help other people and want to make more friends.

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1.What kind of part-time job suits you best if you have impressive academic performance?

A.Technical support. B.Tutor.

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2.What do you probably do if you want to be a technical support?

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3.What is special about being a fitness instructor?

A.You can earn more money.

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D.You can set your hours.

 

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