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A Good Heart to Lean (倚靠) On More than I...

A Good Heart to Lean (倚靠) On

More than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance.

When I was young, I didn’t want to be seen with my father. He was short and crippled (), and when we _________ together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would look at us. It was _________ to coordinate (协调) our steps, and we didn’t _________ much as we went along, just keeping silent _________ as we started out, he always said, “You set the pace (步伐). I will try to stay with you.”

In my memory, my father went to work every day, rain or shine. He almost never _________ a day, even if others could not. Meanwhile he had to _________ the unkind laughter from others. When I think of it now, I am surprised at how much _________ it must have taken him to make a living under such _________. Although disabled, my father still tried to take part in activities in his own way. When a baseball team didn’t have a managerhe kept it _________. He was a knowledgeable baseball fan and often took me to the __________. He also liked to go to parties, where he could have a good time __________ sitting and watching.

I now __________ that he took part in some things through me, his only son. He __________ me all the time. When I played ball, he “played” too. When I joined the Navy, he “joined” too. He was __________ to spend all his time staying with me.

He never talked about himself as an object of __________, nor did he show any envy (嫉妒) of the more fortunate. What he __________ in others was a “good heart’’, and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him. Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper rule by which to __________ people, even though I still don’t know exactly what a “good heart” is. Sometimes I wonder if he __________ my unwillingness during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, and how I __________ it. At such times I would put my hand on his arm to get my __________, and say, “You set the pace. I will try to stay with you.”

1.A.called B.walked C.listened D.laughed

2.A.dangerous B.popular C.strange D.difficult

3.A.try B.mix C.say D.act

4.A.But B.Nor C.So D.Unless

5.A.covered B.shared C.enjoyed D.missed

6.A.lose B.bear C.send D.earn

7.A.talent B.luck C.courage D.duty

8.A.stress B.power C.loss D.fun

9.A.lasting B.going C.waiting D.pushing

10.A.projects B.offices C.matches D.stations

11.A.still B.even C.seldom D.just

12.A.understand B.compare C.promise D.declare

13.A.checked B.followed C.searched D.reasoned

14.A.crazy B.sorry C.eager D.nervous

15.A.love B.fear C.hope D.pity

16.A.looked for B.gave up C.heard of D.worried about

17.A.imagine B.judge C.control D.attract

18.A.mentioned B.treated C.sensed D.passed

19.A.doubted B.avoided C.confirmed D.regretted

20.A.balance B.challenge C.advantage D.position

 

1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.A 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我和跛脚的爸爸之间的故事。爸爸脚跛了,走路时需要支撑我来保持平衡,我为此还感觉难堪。多年之后,我才意识到,其实是爸爸在帮助我获得平衡。 1. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他身材矮小,走起路来跛得很厉害。我们一起走时,他要把手搭在我的肩上才能保持平衡,人们就会盯着我们看。A.called叫; B.walked走路; C.listened 听; D.laughed笑。句子中说爸爸把手搭在我的肩膀上,第2、3空出现了steps、went along这些词,可知这里指我们一起走的时候。故选B项。 2. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:要协调我们的步伐并不容易。A.dangerous危险的; B.popular流行的; C.strange奇怪的; D.difficult困难的。前面提到爸爸的脚是跛着的,下文也提到爸爸说:“你定步伐,我会尽量跟上。”说明我们很难去协调步伐,跟爸爸能走到一起很难。故选D项。 3. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此,我们走路的时候并不怎么说话。A.try尝试; B.mix混合; C.say说话; D.act行动。空格后提到just keep silent可知我们一起走的时候不说话。故选C项。 4. 考查连词词义辨析。句意:但出发时,他总是说:“你定步伐,我会尽量跟上。” A.but但是; B.nor也不; C.so于是; D.unless除非。前一句提到我们一起走路的时候很沉默,没什么话。这里提到出发时,爸爸总说这样一句话。前后句子成转折关系。故选A项。 5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我的记忆中,不论天气阴晴,他每天都去上班,几乎没有旷过一天工。即使别人无法上班,他也要去。A.covered遮盖; B.shared分享; C.enjoyed喜欢; D.missed错过。空格前面提到不论阴晴,每天都去上班,空格后说即使别人不去,他也要去。所以这里可以判断爸爸没有旷过一天工。miss表示“错过”。故选D项。 6. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:同时,他还要忍受别人对他不友好的嘲笑。A.lose失去; B.bear忍受; C.send派出去、发送; D.earn获得。别人对他投以不友好的嘲笑,所以他要忍受这一切。故选B项。 7. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:一个成年男子要有多少勇气才能在这种压力之下生存,我现在想来惊讶不已。A.talent天赋; B.luck运气; C.courage勇气; D.duty责任。爸爸每天面对别人的嘲笑,他需要勇气来承受这种压力。故选C项。 8. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:一个成年男子要有多少勇气才能在这种压力之下生存,我现在想来惊讶不已。A.stress压力; B.power力量; C.loss损失; D.fun乐趣。爸爸因为脚跛,经常受到旁人不友好的嘲笑,因此,这对他来讲是一种压力。故选A项。 9. 考查非谓语动词词义辨析。句意:当本地的一支棒球队发现缺经理的时候,他使它维持下去。A.lasting持续; B.going运作; C.waiting等待; D.pushing推动。空格前面提到棒球队缺经理,球队面临运营困难。爸爸使球队继续运作下去。keep it going表示“使继续正常运转下去”。故选B项。 10. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他是一个很懂行的棒球迷,经常带我去看球赛。A.projects项目; B.offices办公室; C.matches比赛; D.stations车站。空格前面提到爸爸是棒球迷,所以他会带我去看比赛。故选C项。 11. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:他也喜欢参加聚会,只是坐在一旁观看,也很开心。A.still仍然; B.even甚至; C.seldom几乎不; D.just仅仅、只是。爸爸的脚是跛的,但是他喜欢参加聚会。尽管只能坐在那里看别人,但是他也很开心。故选D项。 12. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我现在才明白,有些事他是通过我,他唯一的儿子,间接参与的。A.understand明白; B.compare比较; C.promise承诺; D.declare宣称。that引导一个宾语从句,指明白的事情。故选A项。 13. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他总是跟着我。当我打球的时候,他也在“打”。我加入海军,他也“加入”。A.checked检查; B.followed跟着; C.searched寻找; D.reasoned推理。由空格后面的句子,我打球,他也打球。我加入海军,他也加入。可知,爸爸总是跟着我。故选B项。 14. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他迫切地希望一直和我待在一起。A.crazy疯狂的; B.sorry抱歉的; C.eager迫切的; D.nervous紧张的。前面提到爸爸总是跟着我,可以判断他急切希望一直跟我在一起。be eager to do sth表示“迫切希望做某事”。故选C项。 15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他从不把自己当作同情的对象,也从不对更幸运的人表示任何嫉妒。A.love爱; B.fear害怕; C.hope希望; D.pity遗憾、同情。由上下文对爸爸的描述可知,爸爸既不想被别人同情,也不嫉妒别人。an object of pity表示“同情的对象”。故选D项。 16. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:他在别人身上所寻找的是一颗“善心”。A.looked for寻找; B.gave up放弃; C.heard of听说; D.worried about担心。后面提到if he found one可知,爸爸在寻找善心。故选A项。 17. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:由于年龄的增长,我相信那是一种用来判断人的恰当的标准。A.imagine想象; B.judge判断; C.control控制; D.attract吸引。爸爸在人的身上寻找善心,我也以此作为判断人的标准。故选B项。 18. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:不知道他当时是否感觉到了我曾不愿意别人看见我和他走在一起。A.mentioned提到; B.treated对待; C.sensed感受、感觉; D.passed传递。我不知道他是否察觉到了我的不情愿。其它选项均不符合语境。故选C项。 19. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果他感觉到了,我很遗憾我从没有告诉过他,后来我感到多么难过,多么后悔。A.doubted怀疑; B.avoided避免; C.confirmed确认; D.regretted后悔。句子中出现两次sorry,可以推断作者对自己之前的态度感到很后悔。故选D项。 20. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在这种时候,我就把手放在他的手臂上,来重新获得平衡,并告诉他:“你定步伐,我会尽量跟上。” A.balance平衡; B.challenge挑战; C.advantage优势; D.position位置。最后一句话呼应开头More than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance,我最终才意识到是爸爸帮助我获得了平衡。故选A项。
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