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运用所给短语完成句子翻译。 1.我们决定坐飞机去,而不是开车。(rather t...

运用所给短语完成句子翻译。

1.我们决定坐飞机去,而不是开车。(rather than

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2.这里有保持健康的几条建议。(keep healthy

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3.在春节有各种各样的活动。因此,孩子们特别盼望春节。(look forward to

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4.中国的农民曾经过着很艰苦的生活,并一直受着饥饿的困扰。(lead a …life, be disturbed by

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5.例如,我们向某人点头表示我们同意他的观点,但在有些国家点头表示的是反对。(nod at sb., agree with, disagreement

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1.We decide to take a plane rather than drive. 2.Here are some tips to keep healthy. 3.During the Spring Festival, there are all kinds of activities. As a result, children especially look forward to it. 4.Farmers in China used to lead a hard life and were always disturbed by hunger. 5.For example, when we nod at somebody, we mean we agree with his opinion. But in some countries nodding one’s head means disagreement. 【解析】 1. 考查固定短语。根据句子汉语意思可知,句子主语为we(我们),谓语涉及固定短语,decide to do意为“决定做某事”,take a plane意为“坐飞机”。rather than意为“而不是”,后接动词原形。故填We decide to take a plane rather than drive.。 2. 考查倒装句和非谓语动词。根据句子汉语意思可知,本题涉及倒装句Here + is/are + 名词,意为“这是……”,some tips(几条建议)为可数名词复数形式,故用Here are。keep healthy意为“保持健康”,句中已有谓语动词are,故用不定式作后置定语修饰some tips,即some tips to keep healthy,意为“保持健康的几条建议”。故填Here are some tips to keep healthy.。 3. 考查固定句型和固定短语。首先看第一句话,根据句子汉语意思可知,本句涉及There be句型,意为“有……”,the Spring Festival意为“春节”,all kinds of意为“各种各样的”,为固定短语,故第一句话可翻译为During the Spring Festival, there are all kinds of activities.。再看第二句话,与第一句话之间为因果关系,可用As a result(因此)连接,主语为children,谓语动词为look forward to,意为“盼望……”,为固定短语,后可接名词,代词或动名词。故填During the Spring Festival, there are all kinds of activities. As a result, children especially look forward to it.。 4. 考查时态,语态和固定短语。根据句子汉语意思可知,本句为and连接的并列句。首先看and之前的句子,主语为Farmers(农民),in China作后置定语,修饰农民,Farmers in China意为“中国的农民”,谓语动词used to do意为“过去常常……”,为固定短语,后接动词原形,lead a …life意为“过……的生活”,中间加形容词,故and前句翻译为Farmers in China used to lead a hard life。And后句主语仍是Farmers,谓语为be disturbed by,意为“被……困扰”,为被动语态,因为本句表达的是农民曾经的生活,所以应用一般过去时,且Farmers为可数名词复数,故变为were disturbed by。故填Farmers in China used to lead a hard life and were always disturbed by hunger.。 5. 考查时间状语从句,宾语从句和固定短语。根据句子汉语意思可知,本题涉及由but连接的两个句子。首先看but前句,句中包含时间状语从句,由when引导的时间状语从句意为“当……时”,从句主语为we,谓语为nod at,后接代词宾格,构成nod at sb.,意为“向某人点头”,For example意为“例如”,为固定短语,故从句部分为when we nod at somebody。再看主句,主语为we,谓语动词为mean(表示……的意思),主句宾语由从句构成,从句主语为we,谓语动词为agree with(同意),宾语为his opinion(他的观点),故but前句翻译为For example, when we nod at somebody, we mean we agree with his opinion.。再看but后句,动名词短语nodding one’s head作主语,意为“点头”,means作谓语,disagreement(反对)作宾语,in some countries(在一些国家)作地点状语。故填For example, when we nod at somebody, we mean we agree with his opinion. But in some countries nodding one’s head means disagreement.。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear sir,

I’m terrible sorry to make you disappointing for not having finished my homework in time. In fact, I had something else to do, that made me have no time for my homework.

My father was badly injured in a car accident yesterday. Hearing the news, I hurried the hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didnˈt do my homework.

As what you know, I am an ordinary student in class and eager to improve your English. I find I have great difficult concentrating on my study. Would you please give me some advices? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practise my English in class.

I’m looking forward to hear from you early.

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    I sat down at my desk and started writing a letter of thankfulness, but when it came to actually putting the letter into the mailbox…I _______…I couldn't do it. I suddenly felt a sense of _______and insecurity(不安).

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    I could have easily sent her an email, but that seemed not enough for such an important thank-you. That's why I ended up_______the letter. But now here I was, standing before the mailbox, unable to put the envelope inside. What was stopping me? It suddenly hit me that I was _______of being too nice. I guess I felt strange________it wasn't like she was my best friend or a relative. Maybe my letter was too heartfelt (衷心的,真诚的). I ________knew her. After thinking this over, I put the envelope in the mailbox ________.

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6.A.Gradually B.Exactly C.Fluently D.Frequently

7.A.widely B.rapidly C.loosely D.greatly

8.A.checking B.receiving C.handwriting D.reading

9.A.confident B.afraid C.fond D.sure

10.A.because B.although C.while D.until

11.A.really B.barely C.still D.also

12.A.sadly B.officially C.finally D.entirely

13.A.turning over B.giving in to C.going through D.making use of

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15.A.part B.decision C.usage D.command

16.A.forecast B.increased C.expressed D.judged

17.A.stubborn B.lonely C.upset D.excited

18.A.congratulation B.thank-you C.request D.comfort

19.A.hand out B.put out C.set out D.find out

20.A.satisfied B.sorry C.grateful D.careful

 

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Improve your memory

Some people often complain about their poor memory. Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp. This article will show you some simple tips

1.When you say these things, you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true. Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task. You will see an improvement in your memory.

2.If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers, it can be really helpful to try this method. If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits(数字), it will also be much easier to remember the number.

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A.Take a right attitude.

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D.If you don’t know your condition, you won't go to hospital.

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    Organic food, grown without artificial chemicals, is increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice as much for goods with organic labels. However, if you think paying a little more for organic food gets you a more nutritious and safer product, then you'd better save your money. A study led by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products aren't necessarily more nutritious, and they're no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria, either.

For their new study, Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of two categories of research,  including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats.

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1.What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean? ______

A.Organic food helps you save money. B.Organic food contains much more nutrients.

C.Organic food is worth the high price. D.Organic food is not always nutritious.

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A.organic food could reduce the risk of heart disease

B.traditional food was grown with more natural methods

C.both organic and traditional food they examined were safe

D.there was not a presence of any forms of bacteria in organic food

3.Which of the following is relatively healthier according to the passage?

A.Organic chicken and pork B.Organic milk and chicken

C.Traditional chicken and pork D.Traditional fruit and vegetables

4.What is the author's attitude toward organic food ______

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    Computers are very important to modern lifeMany people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday lifeIt is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the InternetThere will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computersThe Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy foodMost telephone calls will be made by computers, too

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C.Computers are important. D.Computer can be used to play games.

2.There will be no more books because________.

A.There is no paper in the future. B.People don’t like reading books.

C.They are very expensive. D.We can read passages from computers.

3.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.We can see films by computers.

B.People all like to go shopping by computers.

C.We can buy anything using computers.

D.All the people like reading books from computers.

4.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?

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D.We can listen to the music by computers.

 

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