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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Ms Smith

I’m writing to ask whether you could do me favor. I’ve just finished an essay naming “Differences between traditional Chinese and Western festivals”so I’m not sure whether it is well written. To be honestlyI’m not that familiar with some traditional Western festivals. That’s because I’m turning to you for help. I’d appreciate it if you could spare some time to look through your essay for possible mistakes and polish them. AlsoI’m looking forward to your valuable advices. My essay has been sending to you along with this email. I hope it won’t cause you very much more trouble.

Thank you by advance.

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

 

1.me后加a 2.naming→named 3.so→but 4.honestly→honest 5.because →why 6.your→my 7.advices→advice 8. sending→sent 9.去掉very 10.by→in 【解析】 本文是一封求助信,作者写信请求对方帮助他修改论文。 1.考查固定短语。短语do sb. a favor“帮某人一个忙”。故me后加a。 2.考查非谓语动词。句意:我刚刚完成了一篇名为“中国传统节日和西方节日不同之处”的论文。essay和name之间为逻辑上的被动关系,因此用过去分词作后置定语。故naming改为named。 3.考查连词。根据句意“我刚刚完成了一篇题为“中西方传统节日的差异”的文章,但是我不确定这篇文章写得好不好”,应是转折关系,but表示转折关系,so 表示因果关系。故so改为but。 4.考查固定短语。短语to be honest“老实说”,在be动词后接形容词作表语。故honestly改为honest。 5.考查连接词。句意:那就是为什么我向你求助。That is because…意思为“那是因为……”,后接表原因的句子;That is why…意思为“那是为什么……”,后接表结果的句子;根据句意,应是“那就是为什么…..”,故because改为why。 6.考查代词。根据句意,应是“浏览我的论文”;句子的主语是I,相应地用形容词性物主代词my。故your改为my。 7.考查不可数名词。advice是不可数名词,没有复数形式,故advices改为advice。 8.考查被动语态。句子主语My essay和send之间为逻辑上的被动关系,因此用现在完成时的被动语态,send用过去分词形式。故sending改为sent。 9.考查形容词比较级。句意:我希望不会给你带来太多的麻烦。very much常用于修饰动词。根据句意,此处是“much +比较级”修饰名词trouble。故去掉very。 10.考查固定短语。短语“in advance”预先,提前。故by改为in。  
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    Scott had always been creative. As he finished university, he _________ to become an inventor. He often designed many new things. His friends thought that he was misguided. “You cannot spend your life as a(n) _________. You will _________ have a steady income.” Luke, his best friend, was _________ his friend’s future. “Why don’t you _________ and get a job in the city?” Luke often asked. “This is my _________,” Scott said to Luke. “I have wanted to be an inventor since I was a small child. I am not going to _________.”

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1.A.decided B.offered C.waited D.managed

2.A.writer B.inventor C.doctor D.teacher

3.A.never B.still C.even D.also

4.A.tired of B.interested in C.disappointed at D.worried about

5.A.forget B.speak C.reconsider D.reach

6.A.change B.dream C.honor D.chance

7.A.look back B.fall behind C.run away D.give up

8.A.failed B.started C.happened D.appeared

9.A.secrets B.disadvantages C.stories D.corrections

10.A.promised B.chose C.continued D.seemed

11.A.different B.unusual C.important D.happy

12.A.education B.future C.health D.safety

13.A.design B.check C.try D.learn

14.A.Because B.Although C.If D.When

15.A.insist B.doubt C.remember D.understand

16.A.began B.completed C.used D.impressed

17.A.idea B.hobby C.job D.help

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Tips for taking care of friendships

Some people are meant to come and go from your lives quickly. Other friends may grow with you as your life changes. One way to keep friendships of any level strong is to take good care of them.

Send handwritten notes

Just find a note card, write something by hand, and then mail it. 1. Since electronic communication is becoming popular these days, a handwritten note can really make an impression.

Be active in contacting friends

Many people call up friends only when they need something. The problem with this is it makes it look as if you don’t really care about your friend. 2. Regularly check in with your friends so they know you are sincere.

Call up friends

Electronic communication is great, but there is nothing like hearing your friend’s voice to give you a lift. Make a point to call up friends and check in with them. 3.. Just a few minutes every month can make a difference in your friendship.

Give meaningful gifts

Put some thought into the gifts you give a friend. 4.. In fact, often the smallest but most thoughtful ones are the biggest hit.

5.

People who argue from time to time actually have healthier friendships than those who never discuss their points of conflict(冲突). Learn how to argue in a healthy way and work through the issues in your friendship.

A.Talk things out

B.Get together with friends

C.The phone calls don’t have to be long

D.The presents don’t have to be large or expensive

E.This will really stand out in your friend’s mailbox

F.Discuss your issues with the goal of making your relationship healthier

G.Remember to call up friends or send an email to see how they are doing

 

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    Many college students complain about dormitory life a sweltering room without airconditioning in summer and a dormitory gate which is closed at 11 pm. But they may miss their dormitories after graduationwhen they have to spend as much as a third of their income renting a shabby room.

The rising prices of daily necessities including food water gas and electricity are also making graduates save every penny to make ends meet.

Faced with the high cost of living college graduates need to make every penny work when they budget their income.

When it comes to renting try to spend no more than one third of your income on it.Better still only spend a quarter according to Hao Qian a career consultant(咨询师).

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In spite of the high cost of living many college graduates still try to stay in big cities.They usually work in industries such as finance public relations and IT which depend on a booming city economy and technology.

Hao advises such graduates to reduce their expenditure on shopping as much as possible."If you are not in jobs such as PR and sales which require you to dress well you don't need to spend much on clothes and " accessories " said Hao."Spend less than one eighth of your monthly income on shopping. "

1.What does the underlined word "sweltering" in the first paragraph probably mean

A.Hot and airless.

B.Damp and narrow.

C.Simple and dull.

D.Comfortable and rich.

2.Which item takes up the most income of the graduates according to Hao Qian

A.Travel.

B.Shopping.

C.Social activities.

D.Renting.

3.How does the author begin the text

A.By making comparisons.

B.By making analysis.

C.By using an example.

D.By describing processes.

4.We can know from the text that     .

A.the money spent on social activities is mainly to broaden business cooperation

B.it's unwise to meet your new friend in your dormitory with loud roommates

C.more and more graduates choose to work in small towns or medium cities

D.if you take up a PR job in a firm you can wear casual clothes

 

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    The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important. Employers often decide to hire someone in the first three minutes of the interview. They judge you by your appearance, attitude and manners.

A friendly smile when you walk into the room is important. A smile shows a confident and positive attitude.

When you introduce yourself, make eye contact with the interviewer. Some interviewers offer a handshake. Others don't.

Try to be as natural as possible. But pay attention to your body language. The way you sit, walk, gesture, use your voice and show feelings on your face is all part of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself and the situation you are in. Are you feeling positively about yourself? Your abilities? Your interest in the job?

Speak clearly and loudly enough. Show interest and enthusiasm in your voice. When you speak, look at the interviewer. Also, don't say negative things about yourself, or former employer.

Listen to questions carefully. If you don't understand a question, ask the interviewer to repeat or explain:

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"I'm not sure exactly what you mean. "

Almost everyone is nervous in a job interview. Interviewers know that. They don't expect you to be totally calm and relaxed. But they expect you to try to control your nervousness. They expect you to show confidence in your ability to do the job.

At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for her or his time.

It's a good idea to send a short thank-you letter right after the interview, or deliver it by hand.

Phone the company if you have not heard anything after one week. Ask if they have made a decision about the job.

Good luck!

1.It can be learned from the passage that ______ .

A.you should always put on a smile when meeting the employer

B.you should stand still with respect before the employer

C.employers understand and like employees' nervousness

D.the first impression is very important in an interview

2.Why should we pay attention to our body language?  ______

A.Because it can help us win the employer's positive impression.

B.Because it can help us feel about the employer.

C.Because it is needed by our employer.

D.Because we need it to improve our feelings.

3.The main purpose of the passage is ______ .

A.to give you some advice on the art of finding a job

B.to tell right from wrong about job interviews

C.to explain why we should do something about an interview

D.to suggest not being shy in an interview

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?  ______

A.A Friendly Smile B.Making a Good Impression

C.Don't Be Nervous D.Sending a Thank-You Letter

 

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    “Don’t answer it,” I said to Sam. Our door in the inner city is constantly knocked on; our previous door in the suburbs rarely so. Sam has a full-time job and cannot spend his days answering requests to fix leaking baths or carry cash to the bank.

Sam opened the door and it was Mervin.

“There’s a bird on the second floor,” he said. “It’s in trouble.”

Sam followed Mervin upstairs. Mervin pointed and turned to let Sam look. It was a pigeon, the most common of all birds, the bird most likely to foul (弄脏) your newly washed car. And

it wasn’t flying away. It was stamping in circles. As Sam bent to look, Mervin coughed, “Number two.”

Sam asked him to repeat that. “Number two,” Mervin said. "The pigeon has been sitting in his own number two, and now it’s stuck to his foot.”

It had rained for five days, and the bird was young. It could have been sheltering in a wet nest of its own waste, which had then dried on its foot, preventing it from flying away. The pigeon moved in a few more circles. Sam bent to take another look. Mervin said, “All right, then.” and walked away.

“Why does everyone think you must solve the problems around here?” I said to Sam when he returned with his story. “It’s a bird. Just leave it on the stairs, and let nature take its course.” Sam didn’t agree. Then he went to the garage and emptied the cardboard box containing our imported camping mats. He returned with the gray pigeon in the box. He showed the bird to our children and they decided to keep it.

They put its foot in the warm water bath and got rid of its waste. Immediately the pigeon erupted in a bomb of feathers and began flying.

1.How did the author feel about the knocks?

A.She felt bored. B.She was frightened.

C.She got excited. D.She was surprised.

2.Why was the pigeon moving in circles?

A.It was learning to fly.

B.It was badly injured.

C.It got caught in the rain.

D.It was trapped by its waste.

3.What did Sam use the cardboard box to do?

A.Shelter from rain.

B.Give it to Mervin.

C.Wash camping mats.

D.Make a nest for the bird.

4.What can we learn about Sam from the text?

A.He was brave. B.He was clever.

C.He was warm-hearted. D.He was easy-going.

 

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