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Although being the second-smallest indep...

    Although being the second-smallest independent state, only 0.7 square mile in the world, Monaco benefits from an excellent climate and beautiful settings between the Mediterranean Sea and France. Monte Carlo is its only city and capital.

Attractions

Every May Monaco has car racing events, such as the Monaco Grand Prix. In the main harbour, expensive yachts and boats make Monaco a good destination for the rich and famous. Monaco's pleasant climate and environment as well as the absence of taxes contribute to this situation. Tourism contributes about 25% of the government income. Museums, zoos and gardens are tourist attractions, so are the beaches, the royal palace and the opera house.

History

Monaco was built by the Phoenicians who occupied the area from the 10th to the 5th century B.C. The House of Grimaldi has ruled Monaco since 1297 and the first Prince Rainier got the throne (王位) in 1304.Later Monaco was under the protection of Rome, France, Spain, and Sardinia. In 1612 when Honore ll was granted the title of prince by the French crown, he signed a treaty of friendship with France, and the country has remained independent from that time on.

People and Religion

Half of the residents of Monaco are the French with many Americans, Italians, the British and Belgians making up the other half. Although the official religion of Monaco is Roman Catholic, there is religious freedom in this French-speaking country.

Government

Prince Rainier Ill rules the country with a minister of state who is French. A National Council with 18 members must approve laws. Its legend was further spread by the marriage of Prince Rainier II to the American actress Grace Kelly in 1956.

1.Which of the following is true about Monaco according to the text?

A.It is on the Mediterranean Sea.

B.It has two cities including its capital.

C.It is the smallest country in the world.

D.Its economy mainly depends on agriculture.

2.Monaco has kept independent till now under the protection of

A.France B.Spain

C.Sardinia D.Rome

3.What can we learn from the text?

A.The residents of Monaco are mainly Americans.

B.Prince Rainier II married an American actress.

C.Half of the residents in Monaco speak English.

D.The minister of Monaco was appointed by the prince.

 

1.A 2.A 3.B 【解析】 本文为一篇说明文,从景点、历史、人口、宗教和政府来介绍了摩纳哥。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Monaco benefits from an excellent climate and beautiful settings between the Mediterranean Sea and France(摩纳哥得益于地中海和法国之间优越的气候和美丽的环境)可知摩纳哥毗邻地中海和法国。那么A项It is on the Mediterranean Sea(摩纳哥在地中海沿岸)这个说法是正确的。故此题选A。 2. 推理判断题。根据第三段中的Later Monaco was under the protection of Rome, France, Spain, and Sardinia (后来摩纳哥受到罗马、法国、西班牙和撒丁岛的保护。)以及In 1612 when Honore Ⅱ was granted the title of prince by the French crown, he signed a treaty of friendship with France, and the country has remained independent from that time on(1612年,法国王储授予霍诺雷二世王子的头衔,他与法国签订了一项友好条约,从此摩纳哥一直保持独立)我们可以推断出在1612协议签订之后,摩纳哥就在法国的保护之下了。故此题选A。 3. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Its legend was further spread by the marriage of Prince Rainier II to the American actress Grace Kelly in 1956(1956年,雷尼尔二世亲王与美国女演员格蕾丝·凯利结婚,进一步传播了这一传奇)可知,雷尼尔二世亲王和一个美国女演员结婚了。故此题选B。
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阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

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“Dad! I am…” A truck roared over the hill. Brakes(刹车) screamed and dust flew. “What’s the matter?” asked Dad angrily from the truck.

注意:

1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;

2.至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

“Dad, I am not going,” I said.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

Soon a number of vehicles surrounded the nest.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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