You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.
A.what B.that
C.where D.who
________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.
A.If only B.After
C.Although D.In case
If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
A.to accept B.accept
C.accepting D.accepted
—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.
—______ Mike can do it later.
A.No way B.Take your time
C.Nothing serious D.You're welcome
请阅读下面短文及饼状图,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Buses used to be one of the main vehicles for Chinese people. Recently，due to the increasing number of private cars, the traffic problems in cities become more serious. In order to encourage the public to take buses instead of private cars, many cities manage to improve their buses' quality of service.
The facilities of buses have been upgraded，and the speed increased significantly. However, more and more people cycle to work to keep fit, and some people choose to walk to places nearby, such as going to the supermarket to do some shopping.
Nowadays, with the development of the economy and the improvement of living standard， an increasing number of Chinese, including many peasants and migrant workers can go by air. Besides, a considerable number of cities in China have begun to build subways, which has the advantage of safety, speed and comfort and can reduce air pollution.
All in all, it is easier for people to go out due to the development of transportation. People can choose different means of transportation to go out, People more concentrate on protecting the environment. Making friends with nature will come true in the future.
[写作内容]
1.用约30个词概括图表所传递的主要信息;2.结合短文,阐述人们交通出行方式的变化的原因;3.以自身实践为例,建议人们如何选择合理的出行方式。
[写作要求]1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.不必写标题。
[评分标准]内容完整，语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填人一个最恰当的单词。
The term remote management is used to describe any process in which he controlling device is not physically attached to the actual unit. There are four aspects to this process: the communication method, the level of control, the operator training and the performance(性 能) issues. The remote management system is primarily used to improve safety and increase productivity.
Remote management can be applied to many fields such as the construction, mining, transportation and information technology industries. There are more and more devices that can be managed remotely because of the improved quality of computer programming and system designs. The increased leverage(影响力) of this technology is providing new opportunities for machine and heavy equipment design.
The communication method used in a remote management system is dependent upon the intended application. For example, communication with a drilling machine in a mine cannot be based on a clear line of sight between the operator and the machine. Instead, a dedicated radio frequency or wireless communication channel is needed. The number of other machines and units controlled via a remote management system has a huge impact on the effectiveness of the communication method. Each unit must be controlled separately, with no interference from other devices,
The level of control provided via remote management is also very important. Initially, most of the equipment was very large, and the technology was used to get close enough for manual control. However, operators now require a high degree of precision and control. The tools used to control the equipment are so sophisticated(精良的)that they can be used to create a program or to move the machine in very small progress.
The remote management operator typically sits in a separate location and is responsible for controlling the equipment based on video feed similar information. The training required to work with this type of equipment is usually provided by the employer, because every system is different. The increased use of these tools has resulted in the development of short courses and training programs designed specifically to increase the skill level of the operator.
One of the challenges of remote management is related to overall performance. Operator expectations can be excessively influenced by images in the media of remote controlled robots that can be easily controlled with great precision. In fact, a significant amount of programming and effort is required to complete a process with a remote controlled device. Most of the adjustments that an operator would make require additional time to carry out in this model.
Passage outline | Supporting details |
Introduction | ◆Remote management refers to the process where the controlling device is not physically available in the actual unit, ◆Four aspects are 1.in this process. ◆The primary 2.of remote management is to improve safety and increase productivity. |
3.of remote management | ◆Remote management can be used in various fields. ◆An 4.number of devices can be managed remotely because of technology development. ◆New opportunities are provided for machine and heavy equipment design |
Four 5.of remote management | The communication method ◆The communication method used in a remote management system 6.on the intended application. ◆The effectiveness of the communication method is greatly 7.by the number of facilities controlled via the system. |
The level of control ◆Initially, most of the equipment was so large that the level of control was low, ◆Now the level of control has 8. a lot with the development of tools. | |
The operator training ◆The remote management operator is to 9. controlling the equipment. ◆With more people using the tools, short courses and training programs are also developed. | |
The performance issues ◆Images in the media of remote controlled robots can influence operator expectations excessively. ◆Actually, it requires an operator extra effort to make10.in face of performance issues. |
