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Read the following passage and then answ...

Read the following passage and then answer the questions

Like so many teachersI try hard to make each of my students feel they are special. I'm not a mother, so I look at my students as my children. In short year I have the opportunity to touch their lives. I want to teach each child that he or she is special because of who he or she is. During one year of teaching of fifth- grade class, I was shown how important my actions and lessons were.

It was toward the end of January when I started seeing notes passed around. This was unusual because the students had many opportunities to speak with each other while doing class activities. And because the notes were between students who weren't friends.There was not a certain individual initiator(发起人) of the notes nor was there just one receiver. They were simply circulating on a regular basis.

These notes were passed for a few days before I asked several students caught with them why they were being passed. I then lectured the whole class on their disrespect to me as I was trying to teach, while they passed papers. I didn't read the notes but placed them in the trash can.

After a week or two, I thought I had put an end to the note passing because the activity subsided. As January changed to February thoughts turned towards Valentine's day, but there was very little of the usual talk that goes on this holiday. The art teacher taught them to make big envelopes to hold their valentines and those were taped to the desks. I passed out a class list of names, so students could address their valentines. Finally on the day before the holiday, the students asked if they would be having a party. I asked them if they thought the last hour of the day would be a fair arrangement, and they agreed. Later they pushed for a 90 minute time period. And I gave them the old line, we will see how the rest of the day goes first.

On valentine's day we went through the morning lessons with no problem. I was surprised at how calm they were, considering what a holiday like valentine's day could do to ten-year-olds. Before the students went to lunch, I told them we would celebrate when we came back. They finally showed some excitement. When I went back to the cafeteria to pick my students up from lunch, they were not there.The assistant principal said the music teacher had taken them. I walked around the building to the music department and circled back toward the cafeteria. In the doorway was the music teacher who was waiting to greet me. The cafeteria had been cleared with the exception of one chair in the middle of the room. My students all stood before me on the stage as the music teacher walked me to the lone chair in the center of the room.

Candi, my shy little one spoke into the microphone. “We wanted to do something very special for you because you do so many special things for us. We had many ideas but decided you would like this one the very most. We have put together a talent show for you as our present. We hope you enjoy it.

Each student performed for me that day, there was dancing, singing, a roller blade routine set to music, a piano piece, a poetry reading. Every child did something in that show. I watched in disbelief. They had organized an entire variety show on their own. There was a master of ceremonies, props, scenery and equipment. All the notes that had been passed weeks before were plans for after school meetings to prepare and organize the show. They had asked for the help of the music teacher to help them get permission to use the stage and operate the sound system.

After an hour long performance to an audience of one beaming teary-eyed teacher, the show ended with all the students lined up on the stage. Together they said, “We knew the best gift we could give you would be a part of us. Happy Valentine's day.”

I have never felt so much love on valentine's day for the students and for being a teacher.

Questions 1 to 5. Judge if the following statements agree with the information given in the passage. Choose A for TRUE if the statements agree with it; choose B for FALSE if the statements don’t agree with it; choose C for NOT GIVEN if the information the statements carry is not mentioned anywhere in the passage.

1.The teacher regarded her students as her own kids because she didn’t have a child.

2.The students in her class didn’t respect the teacher and always passed on note in class.

3.Her students practised their performance for the talent show at school every day.

4.Her students were too young to show interest in Valentine’s day.

5.The students showed their love to the teacher in an unexpected way with the help of the music teacher.

Questions 6 to 9. Match the following words with their meanings in the passage. Note that there are four choices more than you need.

6.circulating

7.subsided

8.taped

9.beaming

A.recorded

B.died down

C.smiling

D.shining

E.stuck

F.passing around

G.moving easily

Question 10. Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D.

10.What is the best title for the passage?

A.My gifted and loving students B.Special gifts on Valentine’s Day

C.Love first, teaching second D.A memorable talent show.

 

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.F 7.B 8.E 9.C 10.B 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了学生们背着作者在音乐老师的帮助下,私下组织演出,在情人节这天为作者展示他们自己才艺的演出,这一特别的礼物,虽然在准备中出现了传纸条的小误会,但老师还是很感动。 1. 细节理解题。由文中“I'm not a mother, so I look at my students as my children.”可知,作者不是一个妈妈,也就说明他没有自己的孩子,所以他把他的学生看作是自己的孩子。本题提到的作者把学生当作自己的孩子,是因为他没有自己的孩子与原文相符合,故选A。 2. 细节理解题。从文中“It was toward the end of January when I started seeing notes passed around. This was unusual because the students had many opportunities to speak with each other while doing class activities.”可知,作者在一月份看到有孩子在传纸条,而且作者认为这很不寻常,因为学生在课堂活动时有彼此很多说话的机会的,由此可以判断出通常学生是不会传纸条的,同时从下文中“All the notes that had been passed weeks before were plans for after school meetings to prepare and organize the show.”可知,学生们传纸条是为给老师一个节日礼物而私下讨论用的,并不是不尊重老师,所以本题里提到的孩子们不尊重老师,总是传纸条的事情与原文不符,故选B。 3. 细节理解题。题中提到学生们为了这场表演每天练习,而且由文中“Every child did something in that show. I watched in disbelief. They had organized an entire variety show on their own.”可知学生们自己组织了这次表演,自己准备,但没有提到本题中所说他们为了表演每天进行练习,故选C。 4. 细节理解题。从文中“Together they said, “We knew the best gift we could give you would be a part of us. Happy Valentine's day.”可知,学生们在情人节向老师告白,他们知道给老师最好的礼物就是展现他们自己,题中提到的学生们太小对情人节没有任何兴趣与原文是不相符的,故选B。 5. 细节理解题。从文中“All the notes that had been passed weeks before were plans for after school meetings to prepare and organize the show. They had asked for the help of the music teacher to help them get permission to use the stage and operate the sound system.”可知学生们为了给老师一个惊喜,没有告诉老师,私下自己组织,偷偷传纸条来讨论准备,是老师不知道的,而且在组织这次演出时向音乐老师寻求帮助,所以题中提到的他们在音乐老师的帮助下以出乎意料的方式向他们的老师展示了他们的爱与原文相符。故选A。 6. 词句猜测题。从文中“And because the notes were between students who weren't friends. There was not a certain individual initiator(发起人) of the notes nor was there just one receiver. They were simply circulating on a regular basis.”可知,传纸条的同学也不是朋友,他们在传纸条时,既没有某一个是纸条的发起人,也不仅仅是一个接受者,他们就是简单地以一定规律为基础进行着,说明他们应该是循环传递纸条。所以circulating是循环的意思,故选F项。 7. 词句猜测题。从文中“.After a week or two, I thought I had put an end to the note passing because the activity subsided. As January changed to February thoughts turned towards Valentine's day,”可知,一两周之后,老师认为这个传纸条事情已经结束了,而且已经转向情人节了,所以这里老师是认为传纸条活动逐渐减少了,平息了,因此subsided是逐渐平息,减少的意思,故选B项。 8. 词句猜测题。从文中“The art teacher taught them to make big envelopes to hold their valentines and those were taped to the desks.”美术老师教他们制作大信封来装他们的情人节礼物。可知,划线单词是动词的被动语态,结合选项,只有A和E两项是动词被动语态,又根据句中那些信封与桌子的关系,可知划线动词不可能是被记录的意思,所以taped是粘贴的意思,故选E项。 9. 词句猜测题。从文中“After an hour long performance to an audience of one beaming teary-eyed teacher, ”和“I have never felt so much love on valentine's day for the students and for being a teacher.”可知,长达一个小时的表演,作为一个观众,老师眼里满含眼泪,而且根据最后一段可知,老师在情人节这一天感受到了来自学生的爱,所以老师是既感动又高兴,即老师是热泪盈眶的笑,所以beaming是笑的意思,故选C项。 10. 主旨大意题。从全文可知,孩子们传纸条,私下求助音乐老师帮他们组织演出,这些都是老师不知道的,孩子们为了表达对老师的爱,在情人节那天为老师亲自表演他们的才艺,这让老师既惊喜又意外,而且满满的感动。所以“情人节特别的礼物”,是短文的最佳标题。故选B项。
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    The COVID-19 pandemic has spread far and wide. Because of this, countries around the world have implemented containment measures(实施遏制措施)to help stop the virus in its tracks. As more and more people stay inside to stay safe, the outside world seems to have become much quieter. In fact, scientists have seen this change in their research, too.

Seismologists–scientists who study earthquakes–have heard less seismic(地震的)noise recently. Seismic noise is made from vibrations(震动)in the ground that are caused by things like ocean waves and human activity, such as construction work and traffic. This noise makes it difficult for scientists to pick up seismic activity that is made at the same frequency.

Thomas Lecocq,a scientist at the Royal Observatory of Belgium, located in Brussels, was the first to notice this phenomenon.

According to Lecocq, the amount of seismic noise in Brussels has been reduced by about 30 to 50 percent since mid-March. Interestingly enough, this is around the same time Belgium started its containment measures.

Because of this reduction in background noise, scientists like Lecocq have been able to pick up on smaller earthquakes that some seismic stations–like the one in Brussels–wouldn’t have been able to before.

This phenomenon isn’t unique to Brussels, though. Once Lecocq shared his findings online, seismologists from all over the world echoed similar findings.

Celeste Labedz, a graduate student at the California Institute of Technology, mentioned in a tweet that Los Angeles also experienced less background noise.

Researchers from the UK, France and New Zealand also noted a decrease in background noise since containment measures were put in place.

These global efforts to contain the COVID-19 virus have helped to shed light on seismic activity that may have gone unnoticed. It also shows that people are listening to health officials and following lockdown guidelines.

“From the seismological point of view, we can motivate people to say,‘ You feel like you’re alone at home, but we can tell you that everyone is home.…Everyone is respecting the rules.’Lecocq told CNN.

1.What did seismologists find out recently?

A.More smaller earthquakes are likely to happen.

B.Less seismic activity has been detected recently.

C.Seismic noise is caused by vibrations underground.

D.Reduced seismic vibration makes Earth quieter.

2.What can we learn from Paragraphs 4-8?

A.More data on smaller earthquakes is being collected.

B.More seismic noise is being picked up.

C.Scientists will shift their focus to smaller earthquakes.

D.Future big earthquakes can be more accurately predicted.

3.The underlined word “echoed” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to“______”.

A.questioned B.demanded C.explored D.repeated

4.What can we conclude from the text?

A.human activities cause more seismic noise than ocean waves.

B.The drop in seismic noise is unique to Europe.

C.The phenomenon proved that people are following the lockdown rules.

D.Many seismologists wanted tighter restrictions for their research.

 

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    Are you fed up with staring at a computer screen for hours straight just to review your classes? It’s a problem that many of us encounter(遭遇).So why not pick your headset and learn via a podcast?

Podcast, or boke, refers to a range of audio programs on different audio platforms. According to China Daily, podcasts have become popular among young Chinese people who would like to enjoy the peace and power of learning through sound.

Established in 2012, China’s largest online audio platform, Ximalaya saw its subscribers pass 600 million by December 2019.Among these users over 46 percent were born between 1990s and 2000s.On average, active users listen to podcasts for nearly three hours per day.

The emergence of domestic(国内的)online radio platforms and the convenience brought about by smart devices are certainly two reasons for the popularity of the format.Its flexible nature also makes it a winner among the young audience.

“Audio is a good medium for content that can break the limit of time and space,” Jiang Feng, vice-president of Ximalaya, told China Daily. He added that podcasts have become an important channel for people to acquire information and knowledge .It also can accompany listeners in many different circumstances including working ,studying, exercising, traveling and just before going to bed.

Apart from providing company, the new media form also gives people a platform to speak out about important issues.

A senior high school student who wanted to be admitted to the Central Academy of Drama failed his national college entrance examination twice. He talked about the pressure he faced on an audio program called Please Listen, launched by Mango TV on Feb 19,2020.The program was designed to relieve audiences’ worries by sharing their own stories.

Podcasts tend to be a discussion, and just like real life conversations, they follow a flexible structure and usually last for at least an hour. More often than not, you can’t summarize two or three important points from those conversations, like you could from articles. They often do not have conclusions, either. It’s a very freeform medium that is very friendly to listeners,” Pan Aijuan,a podcast listener and book editor at a publishing house, told China Daily.

At the same time, the use of podcasts trains people to first listen to others before offering one’s own opinions. It helps build up our patience and listening skills. Cheng Yanliang, a co-founder of the podcast Left and Right, stated that“ audio programs can filter(减缓)those bad-tempered people who would lose patience after reading several paragraphs and start writing awful comments to insult others”.

With such advantages,“ podcasts are entering the mainstream(主流)in China”, noted China Daily.

1.Why does the author mention Ximalaya in the third paragraph?

A.To inform the readers of its fast development.

B.To show the impact it has on users.

C.To discuss the characteristics of podcasts.

D.To demonstrate the popularity of podcasts in China.

2.What is the main aim of the audio program Please Listen?

A.To help audiences ease their worries.

B.To amuse audiences in different ways.

C.To allow audiences to comment on current affairs.

D.To give audiences a platform to acquire knowledge.

3.Why does Pan Aijuan think podcasts are friendly to listeners?

A.They can accompany listeners in different circumstances.

B.They provide listeners with a sea of information.

C.Their content usually follows a flexible structure.

D.It is quite easy to draw a conclusion from a podcast.

4.How can podcasts influence people’s personality according to the text?

A.They can make people more cheerful.

B.They can make people more patient.

C.They can make people lose their temper more easily.

D.They can help break the habit of insulting people online.

 

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When the Bayside campus of Shekou International School (SIS) are still kept shut because of the COVID-19 pandemic, teaching activities at the school have been resumed(继续) online since Feb. 3rd, 2020.

The school is using popular apps and software for online learning. Video conferencing(视频会议) and office automation are used to help teachers keep track of students’ conditions and communicate with their workmates across the world. Teaching online also offers a new experience to the teachers to update their teaching methods and to step out of their comfort zones.

Staying in Phuket, Thailand, science teacher Riley Laird records videos on a 10-year-old green sea turtle named Marlin and the local turtle sanctuary(收容所) as part of the online classes on ecosystems for Grade 7 students. “I want to connect our learning with the reality. The sanctuary sends us updates on the turtles’ health and progress. They say that Marlin is likely to be released(放生) into the sea in mid-June,” says Laird.

Rebecca Wallace is a Grade 4 teacher at the school, staying in her mother’s home in New York. From 8 p.m. to midnight every day, she starts teaching mathematics and arts to her students living in different time zones. Though teaching nearly around the clock, Wallace says that she is getting to know the students better in terms of their homes, family and even pets.

Greg Smith, head of SIS, names the online teaching period a “new normal” at the school. “Students are now more skillful at using technology than before. They see that communication is the most powerful part of being an effective learner and can use the tools to shrink(缩短) distance and time. The “new normal” will offer more choices for connection to the world and more focus on creating real solutions,” he says.

According to the school, 68% of its students are staying in Shenzhen while 27% of them are staying abroad for the epidemic.

假如你是建华中学的李华,你的英国好友Jim发来邮件询问你疫情期间在家进行线上学习的情况。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:1. 介绍线上学习的经历;2. 分享你对线上学习的看法并说明理由。

Dear Jim,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hua

 

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Four teams of mountaineers set out on a race to conquer (征服) an unclimbed mountain peak in the Himalayas. The Canadian team chose a long, but safe route, while the British, Chinese and Russian teams chose a faster but steep and dangerous route up the mountain.

When night fell, the teams made camp on the mountainside. But the next morning, the sun rapidly rose air temperature and the strong wind caused a heavy snowfall, which led to a terrible avalanche. The disaster struck and some members of the British, Chinese and Russian teams were swept away and killed. But the Canadians didn’t know what had happened.

It was an hour after the disaster and there was no hope of finding any survivors. The leaders of the British, Chinese and Russian teams, met to discuss how to successfully keep all the survivors alive.

 

Britain

Russia

China

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3

2

2

Tents

1 two-man

None

1 four-man

Sleeping bags

3

2

2

Rope

25 metres

50 metres

None

Food

1 person for 3 days

2 people for 4 days

2 people for 2 days

Medicine

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None

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The table above was a summary of what they could collect. The leaders made a final decision that they had to find a way to conquer the mountain and put their flags on the peak.

假设你是领队之一,请你联系加拿大领队David,告知你们的遭遇和决定,并向对方求助。内容包括:1. 你们的遭遇及目前的困难;2. 你们的决定及理由;3. 向对方求助。

Dear David,

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Yours,

Steve

 

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Callie heard a knock and pulled open the door. Her favorite neighbor, Mrs. Baker, stood there. “The city is letting us use the empty lot(空地) for a garden,” she explained. “We need help cleaning up our garden on Sunday.” “Sure!” Callie said cheerfully. “I will be there to help!”

The next morning when Callie arrived at school, her friend Tamara was waiting for her, who had a surprise for Callie. “My mom bought tickets for us to go to Fun World this Sunday.” Tamara said. The girls had been waiting for months for the new amusement park to open.

Callie’s heart dropped. “But Mrs. Baker is expecting me to help,” she said. Tamara looked disappointed. “Can’t someone else do it? I want you to go to Fun World with me! ”

Callie worried about her problem for the rest of the day. Her mother noticed her mood. “I know you want to go with Tamara and also help Mrs. Baker. Think carefully about your choices. You need to make your own decisions, but I know you will do what is the best.” Her mother said.

Callie spent the rest of the evening thinking about her decision.

The next day at school, Callie told Tamara that she was unable to go to Fun World. Tamara tried to understand, but Callie could tell Tamara was disappointed. The girls hardly spoke for the rest of the week.

On Sunday, Callie met Mrs. Baker at the garden. “Your mother said you made a(n) difficult choice. Thank you for giving a hand today.” Callie smiled as she cleaned with a large trash bag.

“Do you need any help?” a voice behind her asked. Callie turned, surprised to see Tamara. “I know you made a(n) promise to clean up the garden, and I wanted to come help you. My mom said she could take us to Fun World next weekend.”

With joint efforts, they finished the cleaning early. Both Callie and Tamara realized that once a promise is made, it needs to be kept.

假设你是Tamara,请你写一篇日记记述你决定帮助好友Callie打扫空地的过程。内容包括:1. 得知Callie的决定后,你的心情;2. 你做出决定的过程及感悟。

June, 7th , 2020 Clear

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