Everybody is afraid of something. That’s what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary stuff. We gave kids a list of 14 scary things and asked which one frightened them most. Here are the top 5 answers from our survey (调查)：① Scary movies and TV shows；②Scary dreams；③Thunderstorms，hurricanes(飓风)；and other horrible weather；④War and terrorism (恐怖行动)；⑤Sounds heard at night.
But not everyone is afraid of the same thing. And what makes one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasn’t on our list.
What is fear?
Fear is a feeling that everyone has—it’s programmed into all of us—and that’s a good thing because fear is there to protect us. We’re born with a sense of fear so we can react to something that could be dangerous. The baby cries，and their mom comes over to comfort him or her，helping the baby feel safe and OK again.
Real vs. Pretend
The best way to get over a fear is to get more information about it. As kids get older，they understand more and start seeing the difference between what is real and unreal. So when William’s imagination leads him to think of witches，he can tell himself，“Wait a minute. They’re only pretend things. I don’t need to worry about them.”
The same goes for the dark. A kid’s imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out. What’s under my bed？Is that a thief I hear？With the help of a parent，kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a nightlight or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that there’s nothing there can help kids fight that fear.
1.What did the writer find out from the survey?
A.Some people have never experienced fear.
B.Kids don’t like watching scary movies.
C.All people are afraid of something.
D.People often cry loudly when they are scared.
2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The list of fears is not complete.
B.The things people fear are of no big deal.
C.Kids have more fears than people think.
D.People are afraid of different things.
3.In the writer’s opinion，________.
A.having a sense of fear is not a bad thing
B.babies have a weak sense of fear
C.fear is not something that we are born with
D.not all people can react to dangerous things
Most people know that listening to music when they are feeling down or depressed can encourage their spirits.
However studies have also shown that music, especially certain tones can reduce stress. Music can change brainwave patterns, deepen breathing and bring on a totally stress-free and more open mindset(心态). Using music to relax when considering a particular problem may not only raise your mood, but also could help you reach that "a-ha" moment and find a solution.
Music has also been shown not only to make you feel good, but also, to be a great motivator. For example, during exercise, get you to exercise more by helping you to ignore negative feelings of tiredness and focus on the pleasurable feelings you get from being absorbed in the music.
Music is mainly used to record emotion. When we listen to a piece of music we share the artist's feelings on a visceral (未来的) level. That can be sad, and who among us hasn't put on a painful love song to share in the misery after a bad breakup? On the contrary, we can share in the delight of songs of joy and happiness, or any song or piece of music that reminds us of a particular happy time in our past. So next time you are feeling down, put on Beethoven s Ode to Joy, I bet you will feel a lot better about whatever it was that was bothering you.
1.We can infer from the first paragraph that music can
A.benefit you in many ways
B.promote you to find more questions
C.change the patterns of your lifestyle
D.influence your attention to a problem
2.When we enjoy a piece of sad music
A.we’ll share the artist's feelings deeply
B.we may recall our miserable past
C.we may be reminded of particular joy
D.well show mercy on the artists life
3.What's the best title of the text?
A.Why people love sad music B.Why people love happy music
C.What kind of music is popular D.How music changes your life
It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. She’ll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.
“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time. Her co-worker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I’m the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary.
I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.
1.Which of the following topics does the writer’ mother mainly want to talk about?
A.The writer’s studies. B.The writer’s future job.
C.Dinner plans. D.Wars around the world.
2.We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother ____________.
A.doesn’t want the writer to major in English.
B.doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor.
C.gets along very well with the writer.
D.doesn’t think working in the science field is a good idea.
3.The underlined word “salary” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _____________.
A.scholarship. B.reputation.
C.money. D.power.
4.Which of following statements is probable TRUE about the writer?
A.He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.
B.He wants to find a job in his community in the future.
C.He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.
D.He wants to do something he really likes in the future.
GARDEN RESTAURANTT Telephone: 22706030 Address: 9020 Bridgeport Road Open: Mon. to Fri.: 7:00 a.m.- 2:30 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. -9:00 p.m. Sat.: 7:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m. Sun.: 11:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m. | LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTER Telephone: 33562367 Address: 5300 No.3 Road Open: Mon., Tues.& Sat.: 9:30 a.m. -5:30 p.m. Wed. to Fri.: 9:30 a.m. -9:30 p.m. Sun.: 11:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. |
NEW YORK MUSEUM Telephone: 77364431 Address: Vanier Park, 1100 Chesnut St. New York America’s largest museum specialized in(专业研究) American history and our native people Open: Mon. to Fri.: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. (Monday free) Sat.: 9:00 a.m.-1:00 a.m | SKYLINE HOTEL Telephone: 22785161 Address: 3031 No.3 Road (at Sea Island Way) The Hanger Den: Wed. to Sun. Dinner from 5:30 p.m. Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri.: 6:00 a.m. Sat.: 6:30 a.m. Sun.: 7:00 a.m. Mon.-Wed.: to 10:00 p.m Thurs.-Sun.: to 11:00 p.m.
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1.If you want to buy a new jacket, you’ll have to go to _______.
A.3031 No.3 Road B.5300 No.3 Road
C.9020 Bridgeport Road D.1100 Chesnut Street
2.If you want to go out for dinner on Sunday, you can call up the number _______.
A.22785161 or 22706030 B.22706030 or 33562367
C.77364431 or 22785161 D.33562367 or 22785161
3.You don’t have to pay on Monday if you go to _______.
A.Skyline Hotel B.Lansdowne Park Shopping Center
C.New York Museum D.Garden Restaurant
4.If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings, you can go to _______.
A.Lansdowne Park Shopping Center B.New York Museum
C.Garden Restaurant D.Coffee Shop
5.Visiting New York Museum, you can know _______.
A.the history of American native people B.the history of New York
C.the art of America D.the art of New York
阅读以下文章，并撰写文章的概要。
The famous classical pianist, Kong Xiangdong, surprised his fans last week by giving a concert combining classical music with Chinese folk music. Kong explained that he tried this because he wanted to create something new." As a musician, playing the same music in different cities of the world is very boring, "says Kong. He also feels that playing Chinese folk music on the piano can help bring it to the rest of the world.
Music has always been part of Kong's world. As his mother was a great music lover, he lived with music from birth. But it wasn't always easy for the young Kong Xiangdong. His mother couldn't buy him a piano until he was seven. She had to draw piano keys on a piece of paper so that he could learn to play as early as possible. The 5-year-old Kong would practice on the paper piano as his mother clapped the rhythm. He was made to practice the piano so much that, at times, he thought about giving up. However, he didn't quit, and he became a great pianist. In 1986,at the age of 18,he became the youngest prize winner in Moscow's Tchaikovsky International Competition. He went on to win awards in competitions across the world.
Because of Kong's talent and hard work, he became famous worldwide. But after years of performing, he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity. This is why he went back to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese folk music. He began experimenting with different styles and his Dream Tour Concert is the result.
Kong's new experiment in Chinese folk music is so important to him that he even changed his appearance. When he arrived at his concert last week, he had shaved off all his hair! Since his music style was new, he decided his hairstyle had to be new too!
Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music, he is a pioneer in music today. The concert last week was such a success that Kong's Dream Tour Concert is expected to run for the next two years in Beijing, Shanghai, and other main cities before going to Paris and New York.
根据提示，按照要求翻译句子
1.在老师的帮助下，我在英语学习方面取得了显著的进步。（with the help of)
2.上周我们到社区和居民分享节水的一些小窍门，这大大提高了人们的节水意识。（raise awareness,定语从句）
3.尽管实验几次都失败了，他们仍毫不气馁地继续进行。（despite)
4.举办这个活动的目的不仅是帮助我们学习古代中国的历史，还可以使我们承担起保护我们文化遗产的责任。(aim)
5.上周我们邀请李教授给大家做了一场讲座，从他那里我们对于中国的茶文化获得了更多的知识。（定语从句）
