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假定你是新华中学的学生李华。外教 Ms. Green 将到你们班教课,请代表班级...

假定你是新华中学的学生李华。外教 Ms. Green 将到你们班教课,请代表班级给她写一封 100 词左右的邮件,内容包括:1.表示欢迎; 2.班上英语学习存在的问题; 3.对英语课堂的期望。

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Dear Ms. Green, I’m Li Hua, a student from Xinhua High School. I’m writing, on behalf of my class, to extend our sincere welcome to you. We’ve long been expecting to attend your English class, as we find it uncomfortable to express ourselves in English although we’ve been learning it for years. Besides, lacking knowledge of western culture constantly presents itself as a barrier in our English learning. Therefore, we would appreciate your guidance in spoken English and chances for us to get involved in relevant activities. If possible, we wonder if you could have topics about western culture in class, especially the influence that religions have on western culture. Looking forward to meeting you soon! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封邮件,向外教指出班级问题及表达期望。 第一步:审题 体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示,时态应主要为一般现在时。 结构:总分法    总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求:1.表示欢迎 2.介绍相关情况 1)班上英语学习存在的问题。(problems) 2)对英语课堂的期望。(expectation) 第二步:列提纲 (重点词组) on behalf of; sincere welcome; attend; uncomfortable; express ourselves; for years; lack of; appreciate; get involved in; look forward to 第三步:连词成句 1. I’m writing, on behalf of my class, to extend our sincere welcome to you. 2. We’ve long been expecting to attend your English class, 3. as we find it uncomfortable to express ourselves in English although we’ve been learning it for years. 4. lacking knowledge of western culture constantly presents itself as a barrier in our English learning. 5. we would appreciate your guidance in spoken English and chances for us to get involved in relevant activities. 6. Looking forward to meeting you soon! 根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步:连句成篇(衔接词) 1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last 2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including, 3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… 4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰, 第五步:润色修改
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文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made of glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full for students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt as if I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.

 

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    The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.

-Thomas Macaulay

Some thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs Nanette O’Neill gave an arithmetic test to our class. When the papers were____she discovered that twelve boys had  made exactly the____mistakes throughout the test.

There is nothing really new about cheating in exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs O’Neill didn’t even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to____after class. I was one of the twelve. Mrs O’Neill asked______questions, and she didn’t______us either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the  ___words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to____these words into our exercise-books one hundred times. I don’t___ about the other eleven boys. Speaking for____I can say: it was the most important single______of my life. Thirty years after being______to Macaulay’s words, they______seem to me the best yardstick (准绳), because they give us a____to measure ourselves rather than others.

___of us are asked to make____decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle.

But all of us are called____daily to make a great many personal decisions. Should the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket______turned over to the policeman? Should the______change received at the store be forgotten or______? Nobody will know except you. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always____to live with someone you respect.

1.A.examined B.completed C.marked D.answered

2.A.easy B.funny C.same D.serious

3.A.come B.remain C.leave D.apologize

4.A.no B.certain C.many D.more

5.A.excuse B.reject C.help D.scold

6.A.above B.common C.following D.unusual

7.A.repeat B.get C.put D.copy

8.A.worry B.know C.hear D.talk

9.A.myself B.ourselves C.themselves D.herself

10.A.chance B.incident C.lesson D.memory

11.A.referred B.shown C.brought D.introduced

12.A.even B.still C.always D.almost

13.A.way B.sentence C.choice D.reason

14.A.All B.Few C.Some D.None

15.A.quick B.wise C.great D.personal

16.A.out B.off C.up D.upon

17.A.and B.or C.then D.but

18.A.extra B.small C.some D.necessary

19.A.paid B.remembered C.shared D.returned

20.A.easier B.more natural C.better D.more peaceful

 

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    It is believed that raisins (葡萄干) were discovered in the Middle East, where they were treasured. Any food that wouldn't spoil in the hot sun was very valuable. Prehistoric drawings in France show that raisins have been enjoyed in southern Europe for thousands of years. 1. In 1000 B.C. the Jews paid their taxes with raisins. Two jars of raisins in ancient Rome could buy one slave boy. 2.

In North America, the original mistake of leaving grapes to wither (枯萎) on the vine was not the only time raisins accidentally became popular. In the 1870s many people were growing grapes in California. 3. Most Americans had never heard of raisins at that time. In September, 1873 a severe heat wave struck the area. Before the growers could pick all their grapes, they withered on the vine. The grapes were lost. One grower took the dried grapes to a grocer in San Francisco. 4. The new accidental raisins grew into a major industry in California. Today almost all the raisins eaten in the United States are grown in California. California produces a third of the world's raisins.

5. Raisins also provide potassium, magnesium, calcium and certain B vitamins. Without added preservatives (防腐剂), raisins will stay fresh, delicious and nutritious if kept in a cool place. Raisins are tiny, portable and above all delicious.

A.They have been used for necklaces and as religious symbols.

B.Raisins are children's favorite snacks.

C.The grapes were either eaten as fresh fruit or were made into wine.

D.The grocer was unwilling to buy the dried grapes.

E.Raisins are high in iron, which is important to children's growing bodies.

F.Roman doctors believed raisins could cure anything from mushroom poisoning to old age.

G.The grocer's customers discovered that raisins made a delicious treat.

 

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Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain. Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice. To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speeditup with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.

The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is:

● 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of blood; or

● 22 micrograms of alcohol per 100ml of breath; or

● 67 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of urine (尿液).

Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.

Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will be charged. The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK $25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 driving-offence points; or temporarily banned from driving.

The same punishment applies to failing to provide specimens (样本) for breath, blood or urine tests without good excuse.

Drink driving is a criminal offence(违法犯罪行为). Be a responsible driver, think before you drink. For the safety of yourself and other road users, never drive after consuming alcohol.

1.The first paragraph is mainly about ________.

A.the introduction of driving skills

B.the damage of drinking to your body

C.the effect of drinking on driving

D.the process of alcohol being absorbed

2.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “________”.

A.alcohol B.absorption C.blood D.process

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Drinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.

B.Alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.

C.Having a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body.

D.50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of breath is below the drink limit.

4.A driver suspected of (被怀疑) drink driving ________.

A.should provide specimens for testing

B.will be forbidden to drive for 3years

C.will be punished for 10 driving-offence points

D.should pay a maximum fine of HK $25,000

 

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A  typical lion tamer (驯兽师) in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip (鞭子)and a chair .The whip get all of the attention , but it’s mostly for show .In reality , it’s the chair that does the important work .When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion’s face , the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time .With its focus divided , the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next .When faced with so many options , the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.

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A.To trick the lion.

B.To show off his skill .

C.To get ready for a fight.

D.To entertain the audience.

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A.They feel puzzled over choices.

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D.They have to do something for show.

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A.Tolerant

B.Doubtful

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D.Supportive

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C.make a quick decision

D.ask for clear guidance

 

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