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Many studies link music study to academi...

    Many studies link music study to academic achievements. But what is it about serious music training that seems to associate with great success in other fields?

I put the question to top-flight professionals in industries from tech to finance to media, all of whom had serious (if often little-known) past lives as musicians, Alan Greenspan, former chairman of the Federal Reserve, was a professional saxophone player. The billionaire Bruce Kovner is a pianist who took classes at Juilliard. Almost all made a connection between their music training and their professional achievements. Mr. Greenspan says, ''I can tell you as a statistician, the probability that that is mere chance is extremely small. That's all that you can judge about the facts. The important question is: why does that connection exist? ''

Paul Allen, the billionaire co-founder of Microsoft, offers an answer. He says music ''builds up your confidence in the ability to create''. The music had the emotional similarity to his day job, with each giving a different type of motivation. The NBC chief White House correspondent Chuck Todd, who attended college on music scholarships, says there is a connection between years of practice and competition and what he calls the ''drive for perfection''. He adds, ''The group playing trains you, quite literally, to play well with others, to know when to solo (独奏) and when to follow. ''

For many of the high achievers I spoke with, music functions as a ''hidden language'', as the former World Bank president James Wolfensohn calls it, one that improves the ability to connect diverse or even contradictory ideas. According to him, music may not make you a genius, or a better person. But it helps train you to think differently, to process different points of view-and most importantly, to take pleasure in listening.

1.How does Alan Greenspan find the connection between music training and professional achievements?

A.It's relatively weak. B.It's not common fact.

C.It's not a coincidence. D.It's widely acknowledged.

2.What quality does music equip Chuck Todd with?

A.Teamwork. B.Confidence.

C.Creativity. D.Tolerance.

3.How does the author mainly develop the text

A.By comparing different facts. B.By debating and concluding.

C.By self-questioning and answering. D.By offering concrete examples.

4.What can be inferred from the text?

A.Music contributes to success. B.Music is the universal language.

C.Music can change your career. D.Music is linked to academic success.

 

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 【解析】 这是一篇议论文。文章用一些成功人士的事例证明了音乐有助于学术成就这个观点。 1. 细节理解题。根据第二段的Almost all made a connection between their music training and their professional achievements. Mr. Greenspan says, ''I can tell you as a statistician, the probability that that is mere chance is extremely small. (几乎所有人都把他们的音乐训练和他们的专业成就联系起来。Greenspan先生说:“作为一个统计学家我可以告诉你,这仅仅是偶然的可能性很小。)可知,Alan Greenspan 认为音乐训练和专业成就之间的关系并非偶然。C. It's not a coincidence.(它不是一个巧合)符合以上说法,故选C项。 2. 推理判断题。根据第二段的He adds, ''The group playing trains you, quite literally, to play well with others, to know when to solo (独奏) and when to follow. ''(他补充道:“事实上,团体表演可以训练你与他人一起演奏、知道什么时候独奏、以及什么时候跟着演奏。”)可推测,Chuck Todd 具有团队精神。A. Teamwork.(团队精神)符合以上说法,故选A项。 3. 推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章提出了一个论点——音乐训练和专业成就有关,然后列举了Alan Greenspan ,Bruce Kovner ,Paul Allen ,Chuck Todd ,James Wolfensohn 等人的事例来证明该观点。由此推测,本文是通过举例的方式来进行陈述的。D. By offering concrete examples.(通过举具体的例子)符合以上说法,故选D项。 4. 推理判断题。根据第一段的But what is it about serious music training that seems to associate with great success in other fields?(但是严肃的音乐训练和其它领域取得巨大成功之间有什么联系呢?)和第二段的Almost all made a connection between their music training and their professional achievements.( 几乎所有人都把他们的音乐训练和他们的专业成就联系起来)以及其他成功人士对音乐和学术成就之间关系的认同,可推测音乐有助于成功。A. Music contributes to success.(音乐有助于成功)符合以上说法,故选A项。
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