Question

    These days, everyone seems to take photos with their phone. So let’s take a look at how to get the best photos with your phone.

1. Plan your photo.

First, identify your subject. Place the subject a little bit to one side, not in the centre. 1. Lines from walls, sidewalks or fences can point to the subject, creating an interesting picture. But make sure the background is not too busy. You don’t want the subject to get lost.

2. 2.

Have you noticed that you get more blurry(模糊) photos with your camera phone than with your usual camera? It’s not your imagination. The shutter speed is slower, and you can’t vary the exposure settings. So for best results, hold the phone as still as you can.

3. Provide enough light.

3. Artificial lights tend to be dim (光线暗淡的) and can sometimes turn objects strange color. Even if your phone has a flash, it is probably pretty weak. If you need a flash, move very close to make sure it hits the subject.

4. Optimize (使最优化) the camera settings.

4.If there’s an ISO setting, take it off Auto. When you’re outdoors in daylight, set the ISO to its lowest value to minimize the digital noise in your picture. Likewise, you might have some control over the JPEG image quality. Always go for the best quality option available.

5. Don’t zoom in (拉近)

When the subject is far away, most people try zooming in. This looks fine on a phone’s small screen. 5.Instead of zooming in, try standing closer until the subject almost fills the picture.

A.Keep your phone steady.

B.Choose your subject wisely.

C.You may want to get pictures with your camera phone.

D.If possible, try to take your photos outside using sunlight.

E.But when the picture is enlarged, it won’t look sharp or clear.

F.Surround the subject with contrasting colors to make it stand out.

G.Your camera phone probably has a few settings you can use to optimize your exposures.

Answer

1.F

2.A

3.D

4.G

5.E

【解析】

本文是说明文。如今，每个人似乎都用手机拍照。文章主要介绍了如何用手机拍出好的照片。

1.

根据后文Lines from walls, sidewalks or fences can point to the subject, creating an interesting picture. But make sure the background is not too busy. You don’t want the subject to get lost.可知墙壁、人行道或栅栏上的线条可以指向主题，创造出有趣的画面。但要确保背景不要太花哨。你可不想把主题弄丢。由此可知，本句是在强调要运用颜色或物体使主题更突出。故F选项“用对比色围绕主题使主题突出”符合上下文语境，故选F。

2.

本空为本段小标题，根据本段最后一句So for best results, hold the phone as still as you can.可知所以，为了达到最好的效果，尽量保持手机静止。由此可知，本段是在说明拍摄时要保持手机稳定。故A选项“保持手机稳定”符合上下文语境，故选A。

3.

根据后文Artificial lights tend to be dim (光线暗淡的) and can sometimes turn objects strange color. Even if your phone has a flash, it is probably pretty weak. If you need a flash, move very close to make sure it hits the subject.可知人造光往往比较暗淡，有时会使物体变成奇怪的颜色。即使你的手机有闪光灯，它也可能很弱。如果你需要闪光灯，靠近一点，确保它能击中目标。由此可知，本句主要是在说明拍照的条件。故D选项“如果可能的话，尽量在户外阳光下拍照”符合上下文语境，故选D。

4.

根据后文If there’s an ISO setting, take it off Auto. When you’re outdoors in daylight, set the ISO to its lowest value to minimize the digital noise in your picture. Likewise, you might have some control over the JPEG image quality. Always go for the best quality option available.可知如果有ISO设置，把它调成自动。当你在户外，在日光下，设置ISO到它的最低值，以减少你照片里的噪点。同样，您可以对JPEG图像质量进行一些控制。总是选择最好的质量。由此可知，本段说明的是通过如何设置手机里的设置来进行拍照。故G选项“你的照相手机可能有一些设置可以用来优化你的曝光度”符合上下文语境，故选G。

5.

根据后文Instead of zooming in, try standing closer until the subject almost fills the picture.可知不要放大，试着站得更近，直到拍摄对象几乎都聚焦在照片内。由此可知，本句是在说明不要放大拍摄的原因是：当照片被放大时，它看起来就不清晰了。故E选项“但是当照片被放大时，它看起来就不清晰了”符合上下文语境，故选E。