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假定你是李华,你的堂兄李国强在美国留学,后来去苹果公司实习,最后婉拒公司的挽留,...

假定你是李华,你的堂兄李国强在美国留学,后来去苹果公司实习,最后婉拒公司的挽留,决定去华为技术有限公司(Huawei Technologies Co. LTD)就职。请你根据下面提示给他写封邮件表示祝贺。

1.祝贺他学成回国;

2.华为在信息与通信技术(ICT)领域的地位;

3.你的感想。

Dear cousin,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Lihua

 

Dear cousin, I would like to express my congratulations to you on your successful graduation in the United States. However, what shocked me most was that you even turned down Apple’s tempting offer and decided to return to China and have already obtained the current job offer from Huawei Technologies co. LTD, which is the pioneer in Information and Communications Technology currently. To be honest, your spirit of patriotism touches me deeply. I believe that with your sensible choice, there will be more oversea students like you to make their choices wisely . I am really proud of you, and you set a good example not just to me but also the whole younger generation. We will see our Chinese enterprises becoming more and more competitive internationally, and our motherland getting stronger than ever before. Faithfully yours, Lihua 【解析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封祝贺信。 第一步: 审题:祝贺信 人称:第二人称 时态:一般现在时、一般将来时 结构:总分法,分三部分,第一部分表示祝贺,第二部分说明堂兄的决定,第三部分表达你的感想。 要点: 1. 表示祝贺:祝贺堂兄在美国毕业 2. 说明堂兄的决定 ①婉拒苹果公司的挽留,决定去华为技术有限公司就职 ②华为目前在信息与通信技术(ICT)领域处于我国的领先地位 3. 你的感想 ①堂兄的爱国精神打动了你,更多的留学生会像堂兄一样做出明智的决定 ②堂兄为年轻一代树立了榜样 ③中国企业在国际上会越来越有竞争力 第二步:列提纲(重点词汇、短语) express congratulations to sb. on…;graduation;shock;turn down;obtain;pioneer; patriotism;touch;sensible choice;make a choice;be proud of;set a good example;the younger generation;competitive;get stronger 第三步:连词成句 (1) I would like to express my congratulations to you on your successful graduation in the United States. (2) You turned down Apple’s tempting offer. (3) You decided to return to China. (4) You have already obtained the current job offer from Huawei Technologies co. LTD. (5) It is the pioneer in Information and Communications Technology currently. (6) Your spirit of patriotism touches me deeply. (7) There will be more oversea students like you to make their choices wisely. (8) I am really proud of you. (9) You set a good example to me and the whole younger generation. (10) We will see our Chinese enterprises becoming more and more competitive internationally, and our motherland getting stronger than ever before. 根据提示和关键词进行遣词造句,适当地运用句型,注意时态和主谓一致问题。 第四步:连句成篇(衔接词、亮点词汇) 用主语从句what shocked me most …表达下面的句子,以使句子有感情色彩 (2)You turned down Apple’s tempting offer. (3) You decided to return to China. →What shocked me most was that you even turned down Apple’s tempting offer and decided to return to China. 用定语从句连接下面两个句子 (4) You have already obtained the current job offer from Huawei Technologies co. LTD. (5) It is the pioneer in Information and Communications Technology currently. → You have already obtained the current job offer from Huawei Technologies co. LTD, which is the pioneer in Information and Communications Technology currently. 用其他表示并列关系的词替代下句中的and,改写下面的句子 (10) You set a good example to me and the whole younger generation. →You set a good example not just to me but the whole younger generation. →You set a good example to me as well as the whole younger generation. 适当地运用高级词汇、复杂句式提升文章的档次,增加文章的可读性。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

There will be a Chinese zither (古筝) exhibition in the city museum on this weekend. Informed that traditional Chinese instruments appeal to you, I’m writing to invite you visit it.

Twenty Chinese zithers of different ages, among them the oldest one has a history of 2,500 year, will be on show in the museum. It is widely acknowledged that Chinese zithers were called “the piano in China”, enjoy a great popularity. Equally attractive are amazing stories behind it, for example, how they were made by hand and whatever parts they consisted of. There is a good chance that you can appreciate music play on the instrument by famous artists, exposed to a peace atmosphere.

Are you available? If so, I am too willing to accompany you.

 

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    I must have been asked a hundred times about my messed-up timing for my two-month journey back to Canada and then ______ back to China just as the weather is turning nice in Toronto.

Well it was not for the weather, I could have satisfied any ______ for winter scenery with a quick trip to Harbin. I must ______ I did enjoy getting out snowshoeing with my siblings but the real reason was to ______ my Mom’s 90th birthday in early March. I also ______a brother’s 60thbirthday as well as several______ with friends and family.

Why did I ______? Simply put stubborn determination, good friends and a ______ desire to enjoy more of the sights and culture of China. ______ I still cannot have a conversation in Chinese, I am ______ to continue with my studies until such time that I can. While that is a long way off I do ______ continued improvement in both the way I study and the progress that I make.

May 10, I ______ out in a gym for the first time in China. It is a small place but we had a(n) ______ enjoyable visit including the use of enough exercise ______. It feels good to be back into a ______ again. At my age working out is designed to ______ good health and maintain the ______ to travel and enjoy life. I already have two social ______ on my schedule, plus I am excited about the ______ to watch part of the Xiamen Dragon Boat Race on May 25 & 26. Life in China is good to me ______, what can I say.

1.A.passing B.dating C.bringing D.heading

2.A.requirement B.desire C.curiosity D.need

3.A.claim B.declare C.admit D.announce

4.A.celebrate B.bless C.wish D.congratulate

5.A.attended B.participated C.joined D.prepared

6.A.ceremonies B.visits C.discussions D.conferences

7.A.go B.come C.return D.arrive

8.A.little B.new C.simple D.burning

9.A.Above all B.Now that C.As though D.Even though

10.A.scared B.determined C.worried D.exhausted

11.A.see B.expect C.predict D.show

12.A.broke B.ran C.worked D.figured

13.A.suddenly B.abruptly C.nearly D.amazingly

14.A.machine B.equipment C.device D.load

15.A.routine B.schedule C.timetable D.plan

16.A.serve B.reserve C.observe D.preserve

17.A.approach B.mystery C.ability D.competition

18.A.appointments B.settlements C.documents D.assessments

19.A.bonus B.idea C.opportunity D.imagination

20.A.in addition B.in general C.on average D.after all

 

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Methods to Help Solve Air Pollution

With the development of the industry, air pollution has become an internationally concerned issue. The governments are taking efficient measures to prevent the situation getting worse. 1. Here are what you can do to help.

1.Leave your cars at home.

Cars, being the greatest source of air pollution, can be left at home this weekend. 2. Other greener options are carpooling, riding a bike or you can also walk if you want a healthier option and if your workplace is not that far away from your home.

2.Volunteer yourself

This is one of the best things you can do. Why? Because it will do you good too.

3. If you have time, there are lots of opportunities out there to pitch in, for instance, planting trees, cleaning a park or simply coming up with ways you can preserve mother Earth.

3.Green-up your home.

This is one of the most common things that people do whenever Earth Day rolls around. That is to switch off their lights. However, this is not something you should do just for a day and for only an hour. 4. In addition, take out all the plugs from plug points even after switching them off.

4.Pledge (保证) to do more every day

You know what the best way to celebrate Earth Day is? Extend your celebrations. That’s right! Do something every day that will improve your surroundings to make the planet a better place to live in. 5. The future of our planet is in your hands.

A.Bathing every day is bad for our health.

B.Voluntary work does good to your body and mind.

C.Travelling via public transport is the better option.

D.Join other like-minded individuals in a common task.

E.Always remember that every step, every initiative counts.

F.But as a member of the earth village, you can also help a lot.

G.Conserve energy by switching off all power whenever they are not in use.

 

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    The Himalayan Mountains are home to the highest peak in Mount Everest. Now the first complete study of this remote region shows that is glaciers (冰川) lost billions of tons of ice from 2000 to 2016.

This is the first comprehensive look at what’s happened to glaciers in the Himalaya over a 40-year time, said lead author Joshua Masurer.

“Our study shows a strong signal of glacier ice loss linked to rising temperatures from climate change,” Maurer says. As much as quarter of the regions ice has been lost, he said, “Temperatures in the region have risen one degree, and one degree was indeed enough to produce such a great loss of glacier ice.”

The signal showing Himalayan ice loss linked to rising temperatures would not be so clear if it weren’t for the U. S satellites that photographed the region. Declassified photos from those satellites were turned into 3-D models to show what the glaciers’ elevations and sizes were in the 1970s, Maurer said. Those were then compared to more recent complex NASA satellite photos that shows changing elevations of the ice over time.

The ice and snow in the region are the source for Asia’s great rivers. The study did not include the huge neighbouring ranges of high mountains, but other studies suggest that similar melting is under way there as well.

This melting means flooding and the creation of many glacial lakes. In May 2012, one such flood killed over 60 people in villages near Pokhara, Nepal; it also destroyed houses. Some 800 million people depend in part on rivers from Himalayan glaciers for irrigation, making electricity, and drinking water. The more rapid melting appears to increase the river water during warm seasons, but scientists say that will decrease within decades as the glaciers lose mass.

1.Why did the glaciers in the Himalayan Mountains lose much ice?

A.Many people used the ice to make electricity.

B.The climate change increased the temperature.

C.America used satellite to increase one degree Celsius.

D.The flooding and many glacial lakes took much ice away.

2.How did the scientists get the conclusion?

A.By making an interview.

B.By studying the finding of other scientists.

C.By collecting information by means of satellites.

D.By comparing the data collected by U. S. satellites.

3.What can we infer from Paragraph 5?

A.Only the glaciers in Himalayan Mountains lose ice.

B.Many great rivers run to the Himalayan Mountains.

C.Many Asian regions face the problem of ice loss.

D.The melting of ice is nothing serious.

4.What is the purpose of giving the example in the last paragraph?

A.To show the risk of living near mountains.

B.To show the risky consequence of the ice loss.

C.To ask people to take action to use glaciers.

D.To predict the future of the Himalayan Mountains.

 

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    Until now, the oldest evidence of human ancestors outside of Africa was in Dmanisi, Georgia. Here fossils of short people thought to be early Homo erectus date back to about 1.85 million yearsjust after the species appears in Africa. The oldest evidence of early human activity in China can date back to 1.5 million to 1.7 million years ago, which has suggested that they didn’t leave Africa until 2 million years ago or soand made it to eastern Asia even later.

Now evidence from the site of Shangchen in the Loess Plateau approximately 1,200 kilometers southwest of Beijing is shaking up that view. More than 2 million years ago, our ancestors were already world travelers, which shows that the ancestors of modern humans left Africa at least 250,000 years earlier than thought. It also supports a minority view that a key human ancestors, Homo erectus, may have originated in Asia, not in Africa.

The same team, led by geologist Zhao Yuzhu of the Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry at the Chinese Academy of Science found that the stone tools range in age from 1.6 million to 2.1 millions years ago. This indicates humansthe family that includes humans and our ancestorsgot out of Africa at least a quarter of a million years earlier than thought, and occupied Shangchen on and off for more than 850,000 years, the team reports today in Nature.

“The dates are convincing,” Zhao Yuezhu says, which suggest humans were already remarkably adaptable to the changeable climate by 2.1 millions agoeven though they had not yet developed the even bigger brains, long legs, or more advanced tools seen in later humans. Although the identity of these early travelers all over the world is unknown, the new dates raise the possibility that H. Erects weren’t the first humans to leave Africa.

1.What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?

A.The early human activity in China.

B.The earliest time of the human ancestor.

C.The oldest evidence of the human ancestor.

D.The time of human ancestor’s arriving at the Eastern Asia.

2.What does the evidence from the site of Shangchen suggest?

A.Human ancestors were found of travelling.

B.Human ancestors lived in Asia not in Africa.

C.Human ancestors left Africa earlier than thought.

D.Human ancestors occupied Shangchen for many years.

3.Why could human ancestors travel through the world?

A.Their identities had been unfamiliar to others.

B.The structures in their body were different from us.

C.They had the same advanced tools as the later human’s.

D.They had abilities to adapt to the changeable environment.

4.What is the best title for the text?

A.The Origin of the Human. B.The New Dates about Africa.

C.The ways of Studying the Human. D.The Latest Discovery about Human Ancestors.

 

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