满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

A year ago, I paid no attention to Engli...

    A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms (习语), ________ my teacher said again and again that it was important.

One day, I ________ to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about ________ I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You don’t say! You don’t say!" I was ________. I thought, perhaps this was not a (n) ________ topic. Well, I’d________ change the topic. So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? ________ the way, have you ever ________ there?”

“Certainly. Everyone back home will________ me if I leave China without seeing it. It is great!”

I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. It is a place of ________. ”But soon I was ________ again by his words,“________!” I couldn’t help but _______ , “Why did you ask me not to talk about it?”

“Well, I ________ ask you to do so,” he answered, gently surprised.

I said, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say’?”

Hearing this, the Englishman ________ to tears. He began to _______, “‘You don’t say!’ actually means ‘Really?’ It is an ________ of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English_______.

Then I knew I had made a fool of ________. Since then I have been more________ with idioms.

1.A.though B.when C.what D.because

2.A.decided B.longed C.stopped D.happened

3.A.what B.when C.how D.which

4.A.pleased B.angry C.scared D.surprised

5.A.proper B.interesting C.ideal D.polite

6.A.to B.better C.not D.like

7.A.On B.In C.With D.By

8.A.gone B.arrived C.seen D.been

9.A.look up to B.think highly of C.be proud of D.laugh at

10.A.fun B.interest C.pleasure D.beauty

11.A.cut off B.cut up C.cut in D.cut down

12.A.Really B.It was great C.You don’t say D.You are right

13.A.ask B.to ask C.asking D.asked

14.A.won’t B.don’t C.couldn’t D.didn’t

15.A.laughed B.cried C.moved D.came

16.A.explain B.shout C.prove D.say

17.A.experience B.expression C.explanation D.example

18.A.learning B.idioms C.language D.phrases

19.A.me B.myself C.him D.himself

20.A.patient B.anxious C.careful D.worried

 

1.A 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.C 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我和一位外国人在一次交谈中,由于对于英语习惯用语不太了解,造成的一个小误会。从而告诉我们学习英语习语的重要性。 1. 考查连词词义辨析。句意:一年前,我不注意英语习语,尽管我的老师一再说它很重要。A. though尽管;B. when当……时候;C. what什么;D. because因为。虽然我的老师一遍又一遍说英语习语重要,我都不注意它,这两句话是转折关系。故选A。 2. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天,我在路上碰巧遇到一个英国人,很快我们就开始交谈。A. decided决定;B. longed渴望;C. stopped停止;D. happened 发生。根据meet和 an Englishman on the road可知,此处指碰巧发生。故选D。 3. 考查连词词义辨析。句意:当我谈论我如何学习英语时,那个外国人摇了摇头。A. what什么;B. when当……时候;C. how如何;D. which哪一个。根据句子I was studying English可知,宾语从句中不缺成分。又根据下文Since then I have been more ____20____ with idioms.可知本文应该谈论的是如何学习英语。故此题选C。 4. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很惊讶,我想,也许这不是一个合适的话题。A. pleased感到高兴的;B. angry生气的;C. scared害怕的;D. surprised感到惊讶的。根据上句的“You don’t say! You don’t say!”让作者别说了可知,我感到“惊讶”。故选D。 5. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很惊讶,我想,也许这不是一个合适的话题。A. proper正确的,合适的;B. interesting有趣的;C. ideal理想的; D. polite有礼貌的。根据下文的change the topic可知,这个话题不“合适”。故选A。 6. 考查固定搭配。句意:好吧,我最好换个话题。固定搭配:had better do sth.“最好做某事”。故选B。 7. 考查介词词义辨析。句意:那么,我们谈谈长城好吗?顺便问一下,你去过那儿吗?A. On在上面;B. In在里面;C. With随着;D. By通过。固定词组:by the way“顺便问一下”。故选D。 8. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:那么,我们谈谈长城好吗? 顺便问一下,你去过那儿吗?A. gone去;B. arrived到达;C. seen看见;D. been是。此处用现在完成时态have been to,意思是“曾经去过某地”。have gone to也表示“曾经去过某地”。但是have been to表示去了但回来,而后一个表示去了没回来。这里谈论的是去旅游,所以用have been to更恰当。故选D。 9. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:当然,如果我离开中国时没有看到它,回国后每个人都会嘲笑我。A. look up to尊敬;B. think highly of高度评价;C.be proud of对……骄傲;D. laugh at嘲笑。长城是中国的一个标志,不到长城非好汉,来到中国不去看长城,人们会被嘲笑。故选D。 10. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是一个名胜古迹。A. fun乐趣;B. interest兴趣;C. pleasure高兴;D. beauty美。根据常识可知,长城是一个名胜古迹。固定结构:a place of interest“名胜古迹”。故选B。 11. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:很快我又被他的话打断了。A. cut off切断;B. cut up切碎;C. cut in插话;D. cut down切断。根据下文by his words可知,作者在说话时,老外插嘴说话了。故此题选C。 12. 考查固定短语。句意:是真的吗?不见得吧。A. Really真正地;B. It was great那真是太好了;C. You don’t say是真的吗?不见得吧;D. You are right你是对的。这里是情景交际。根据上文中的“You don’t say! You don’t say!”可知此处应该是You don’t say。故选C。 13. 考查固定搭配。句意:我不得不问道:“你为什么让我不要谈这件事?”这里考查固定搭配“can’t help but do”表示不得不做某事,所以这里用ask。故此题选A。 14. 考查动词时态。句意:“啊,我没让你这么做,”他回答道,语气中带着些许惊讶。这里要表达的意思是我没让你那么做,那么我们推断出这件事情已经发生过了,所以应该用一般过去时。故选D。 15. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:听到这话,那个英国人笑出了眼泪。A. laughed大笑;B. cried哭;C. moved移动;D. came来。对语言的理解产生了误解,再根据Hearing this和to tears可知,“笑”出了眼泪。故选A。 16. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他开始解释。A. explain解释;B. shout大喊;C. prove证明;D. say说。根据下文You don’t say actually means really?可知,此处指进行“解释”。故选A。 17. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是一种惊讶的表达。A. experience经历,经验;B. expression表现,表达;C. explanation解释;D. example例子。根据I said, “Didn’t you say You don’t say?”可知这是一种“惊讶的”表达。故选B。 18. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:也许你不注意英语习语。A. learning学习;B. idioms习惯用语;C. language语言;D. phrases词组。下文的with idioms可知,这是英语“习语”。故选B。 19. 考查反身代词。句意:这时我才明白我是在愚弄自己。A. me我;B. myself我自己;C. him他;D. himself他自己。误解了习语的意思,根据I had made a fool所以说是自己愚弄自己。故选B。 20. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,我对习语更加细心了。A. patient有耐心的;B. anxious焦虑的;C. careful细心的;D. worried担忧的。根据Since then 和with idioms.可知,作者经历过这个“笑话”之后,以后对习语更加“细心”。故选C。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

To stamp out bush meat, teach kids first.

“The meat of masked civets can be eaten and has long been considered a rare precious meat from the mountain," says a science book for kids.

But following the outbreak of the novel coronavirus, which has been linked to the consumption of bush meat, a reader complained online that the description was improper.

1. The action is welcomed, as some research shows the virus came from dead bats, while others suspect it might have been transmitted from bats to pangolins (穿山甲) and from them to humans. Whichever animal was the host, researchers are in agreement that bush meat is not safe for consumption.

2. The law prohibits consumption of protected species, but those not on the protected list become sitting ducks for those who love eating wild animals. Without a law in place, one cannot stop restaurants from serving wild animal meat.

The first step toward legislation prohibiting bush meat is to build consensus. 3. Only when everyone realizes the dangers of eating bush meat will they give up the habit and push for legislation.

4. Teaching children from a young age not to consume wild animals will make it easier to ensure they refrain from doing so when they grow up.

The science book has been withdrawn from shops. And it is hoped that other press houses across the country browse through their published books and make similar corrections.5.

A.Kids are so crazy.

B.Education is essential.

C.Improving our diets can benefit a lot.

D.The awareness should begin early.

E.However,a public outcry alone cannot help.

F.The press withdrew the book from all shops.

G.Striking out consumption of bush meat in children’s reading material is a good way to begin.

 

查看答案

    Rumors (谣言): we've all heard some and we've all spread some. In more traditional times they shook entire families. Today, they travel differently because the way we share information has also changed.

The fact is that rumors have great potential to upset things, whether socially or personally. We don't enjoy being on the receiving end of one, since they usually don't have good intentions. They are somewhat veiled (掩饰的) messages.

Normally rumors are oral messages: word of mouth. The paradox (自相矛盾) is that there is no evidence to support rumors, but the more people share it, the more they see it as true. To finish explaining rumors, we think that they follow certain very clear laws. Secrecy: The source is unknown. There is also a proven phenomenon that human beings usually forget the source of a message before they forget its content. Certainty: We hardly question rumors simply because of the mental effort involved. On the other hand, no one likes to doubt a person who convinces us that the information they spread is true. Change: It acts like a tree. New rumors branch out to fill in the gaps left by the first rumor.

Another property (属性) of rumors is that they tend to become viral. Each receiver is at the same time a potential transmitter (传输者) of the information. The receiver often adds their own opinion. Their manner and tone of transmitting it also changes it.

How can we end rumors? The answer is as simple as it is impossible: preventing people from communicating. A more realistic response is equally difficult, although less than the first one. It is that we should be critical of the information we receive. We should ask ourselves if the source is reliable. Ask (if possible) the person you heard it from whether they also trust the information. We should also think about if the rumor benefits someone, and if that someone started the rumor.

One rumor to be especially cautious of is a rumor about groups relatively unable to defend themselves. That's why we say, "History is always told by the winners." The first payment the defeated must make is to accept the victor's version of the story.

1.What can we learn about rumors?

A.We have all heard some and believed them.

B.We're happy to be the receiving end of them.

C.They may have negative influence on society.

D.They often hide good intentions in the messages.

2.How are rumours like a tree?

A.Rumours keep changing, just as trees change their colour.

B.Rumours are deeply rooted in reality, like tree roots in the earth.

C.New rumours have gaps, like the space between tree branches.

D.New rumours grow out of the original, like branches out of a trunk.

3.What does the underlined word ‘viral’ in Para 4 probably mean?

A.Something easily spread.

B.Something acceptable.

C.Something easily defended.

D.Something beneficial.

4.Which of the following may the author agree with?

A.It is easy to prevent people from spreading rumors.

B.People are often active in judging the rumors critically.

C.We should think about the hidden message of the rumors.

D.Stories told by the victors are usually better worth trusting.

 

查看答案

The ex-wife murder

“Who shot her?” cried Mr. Rogers as he rushed into the hospital three minutes after his ex-wife died from a gunshot through her head.

“Just a minute, Mr. Rogers,” said Detective Timo.“We’ll have to ask you a few questions first. Although you have been divorced for the past six months, you still live in the same house with your ex-wife, Mary Ann, right?”

“That’s right,” replied Mr. Rogers.

“Did you have trouble recently?”

“Well… yesterday, when I told her I was going on a business trip, she threatened to kill herself. I had to take a bottle of iodine (碘酒) quickly from her hands because she was about to drink it. When I left last night at seven, I told her I was spending the night with friends in Sewickley. She didn’t argue. And I got back to town this afternoon,” continued Mr. Rogers. “I called home and the maid answered.”

“Just what did she say?”asked Detective Timo.

“She said,‘Oh, Mr. Rogers, they took the poor mistress to St. Ann’s Hospital about half an hour ago. Please hurry to her.’She was crying, so I couldn’t get anything else out of her. Then I hurried here. Where is she?"

“The nurse will show you," said Detective Timo with a nod.

“A strange case," said the police. “This couple is a little too much for me! A man and a woman living together after being divorced six months! ”

“Did anyone tell Mr. Rogers that Mary Ann died from a gunshot before he arrived?” asked Detective Timo, deep in thought.

“Nobody did. I ordered everyone who knows the details of the case not to discuss it. ”

“That’s the point. You’d better detain (拘留) Mr. Rogers. If he didn’t shoot her himself, I’m sure he knows who did.”

1.Where did the police and Detective Timo talk with Mr.Rogers?

A.In the hospital. B.At the police station.

C.In Mr.Rogers’home. D.In Mr.Rogers’friend’s home.

2.What is the correct order of the events of the story?

a.Mr.Rogers argued with his wife.

b.Mr.Rogers rushed to the hospital.

c.Mr.Rogers went on a trip.

d.Mr.Rogers’ex-wife was killed.

e.Mr.Rogers called his maid.

A.abced B.cdeba C.acdeb D.bdaec

3.What most probably led Detective Timo to suspect Mr.Rogers?

A.Mr.Rogers argued with Mary Ann before the murder took place.

B.Mr.Rogers still lived with Mary Ann after being divorced for six months.

C.Mr.Rogers went back to town very quickly after Mary Ann was murdered.

D.Mr.Rogers asked“who shot her”though no one told him Mary Ann was shot.

4.What can the passage be taken from?

A.A report. B.A novel.

C.A collection of poems. D.A project handbook.

 

查看答案

    Spring will soon be upon us and a new term is here. All over the world spring is the season of new life: flowers bloombaby animals are born, and the weather becomes warmer. During this time of year, people usually walk around with a spring in their steps and a feeling of fresh beginnings. However, for a fresh beginning it takes more than the bright colors and fresh air of spring. We need to look at ourselves, set new goals, and decide how to improve ourselves.

In England, people usually do this on the first day of the year. We look at the past year and think about what we’d like to change or improve in our lives, and we call this a New Year’s resolution (决心). These can be anything from improving one’s health through exercise or giving up bad habits, to studying harder for better grades or trying to find a good work or life balance.

Luckily, we don’t have to wait for the beginning of a new year to try and become better people. We can do this whenever we like. The milestone of a new term is just a good place to start.

Sometimes it’s difficult to take the first step in achieving newly set goals, but an old saying is “to begin is to be half-way there. ” I agree with this because taking on a new task or changing habits can seem daunting at first, but once we begin, they get easier.

The trick with deciding on a resolution for a new term is not to set unrealistic goals. If we do this, it’s easy to lose heart, because the final goal seems so far away. Try to make many small goals that you want to reach on the way to your final goal. This way, you can see your progress easily.

1.What should we do in spring according to the first paragraph?

A.To have an animal for a pet.

B.To set goals for a fresh beginning.

C.To take a walk around outdoors.

D.To enjoy fresh air and bright colors.

2.What does the underlined word“daunting”probably mean in Paragraph 4?

A.changeable B.difficult C.lovely D.dangerous

3.What does the last paragraph want to tell us?

A.If you see no progress,you’ll be sad.

B.Whatever happensstick to your dreams.

C.Your goals should be realistic and small.

D.Never lose heart when meeting with difficulties.

4.What can be learned from the text?

A.Well begun is half done.

B.All roads lead to Rome.

C.All that ends well is well.

D.Be swift to hear,slow to speak.

 

查看答案

Best musicals and shows in London’s West End

Thriller-Live

See Thriller-Live, a musical in memory of Michael Jackson and the J acksons. The show joined London’s West End after three UK tours and popularity across Europe. Celebrate the career of the King of Pop during non-stop hits at this top London theatre show.

Prices from £32.72

The Phantom of the Opera

Andrew Lloyd Webber’s famous musical, The Phantom of the Opera, tells the tale of a shadowy character who attempts to make Christina the leading lady of the Paris Opera. With a fantastic plot and breathtaking scene, this long- running show is one of the must-see musicals in London.

Prices: from £30.75

 

The Book of Mormon

This comedy musical follows the plight of a pair of teenage Mormon missionaries sent to convert a village in a dangerous part of Uganda. The brainchild of South Park creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone, The Book of Mormon has won nine Tony Awards, including Best Musical.

Prices: from £24.60

Matilda The Musical

Be wowed by the Royal Shakespeare Company’s multi-award-winning production of Matilda The Musical. Roald Dahl’s celebrated story bursts into life in this West End musical by Dennis Kelly and Tim Minchin. Children and adults alike will be delighted by the little girl with an extraordinary imagination.

Prices: from £24.00

1.What is The Phantom of the Opera special for?

A.Its attractive story. B.Its beautiful songs.

C.Its excellent costumes. D.Its experienced actors.

2.Both kids and adults are most likely to enjoy_____.

A.Thriller-Live B.Matilda The Musical

C.The Book of Mormon D.The Phantom of the Opera

3.What does the text mainly aim to do?

A.Evaluate musicals. B.Criticize musicals.

C.Analyze musicals. D.Advertise musicals.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.