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Getting back into a routine can be a cha...

    Getting back into a routine can be a challenge. If you ever wanted to understand how you could succeed in school, you’re in luck. 1. Here are some of the tips from the teachers to help you succeed in the next school year.

Use a calendar or chart(图表).

Hang a calendar on your refrigerator or somewhere else. 2. This helps you remember things you need to do. You can also make a chart. Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you learn how to plan for your studies.

3.

Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read on your own. The more kids get excited about reading on their own, the more their self-confidence will rise. They’ll also be better equipped to deal with challenging homework assignments.

Unplug for success.

Families should have a no electronics period when everyone turns off their devices(设备). 4. It’s amazing how you can reconnect with yourself and others when you’re not distracted(分散注意力) by technology.

Stay current.

5. Take a current-events article and look at the history of the event in an attempt to better understand its importance.

A.Book is a treat.

B.Stay up-to-date on some events.

C.Do keep papers and notes organized.

D.We already went straight to the source.

E.This way, families can spend time together.

F.Communicate with the teenagers outside school.

G.Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on it.

 

1.D 2.G 3.A 4.E 5.B 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何在学校取得成功提出了一些建议。 1. 根据后文Here are some of the tips from the teachers to help you succeed in the next school year.可知下面是一些老师给你的建议,帮助你在下一学年取得成功。由此可知,如何在学校取得成功的源头已经找到了,所以后文说明了这些建议。故D选项“我们已经直接找到了源头”符合上下文语境,故选D。 2. 根据后文You can also make a chart. Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you learn how to plan for your studies.可知你也可以做一个图表。然后,用彩色笔在你的家庭作业、阅读任务或其他活动下面圈或画一条线。通过使用图表,你学会了如何计划你的学习。由此可知,本句是在说明使用图表来记下特殊的事项,这这样就可以计划学习。故G选项“写下特殊的任务、活动和重要的日期”符合上下文语境,故选G。 3. 本句为本段小标题,结合本段内容Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read on your own. The more kids get excited about reading on their own, the more their self-confidence will rise. They’ll also be better equipped to deal with challenging homework assignments.可知每隔几周去书店或图书馆找一本新书供自己阅读。孩子们对自己阅读越感兴趣,他们的自信心就会越强。他们也能更好地应对具有挑战性的家庭作业。由此可知,本段建议的是要读书,将书看作一种享受。故A选项“书是一种享受”符合上下文语境,故选A。 4. 根据上文Families should have a no electronics period when everyone turns off their devices(设备).可知家庭应该有一个无电子产品时期,每个人都关掉他们的电子产品。由此可知,本句是在说明关掉电子产品的后果是可以有时间和家人在一起。故E选项“这样,家人就可以有时间在一起了”符合上下文语境,故选E。 5. 根据后文Take a current-events article and look at the history of the event in an attempt to better understand its importance.可知以当前事件为例,看看该事件的历史,试图更好地理解其重要性。由此可知,本段建议的是了解最新的时事。故B选项“了解一些最新的事件”符合上下文语境,故选B。
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    The Great Barrier Reef has seen its third mass bleaching (大规模白化) event in five years. For the first time, all three sections of the Australian reef have been badly affected. The damage happened in February when the area was exposed to the hottest month of water temperatures on record.

Surveys conducted by Terry Hughes at James Cook University in Australia and his team during March made it known that 25 percent of the reef had been badly bleached and 35 percent bleached to some degree. The northern, central and southern sections of the reef were all hit.

Terrible bleaching also struck in 1998, 2002, 2016 and 2017, but was limited to one or two sections. This is the first time that all three sections have experienced terrible bleaching at exactly the same time, says Hughes. “It’s heartbreaking.”

Some of the damaged corals(珊瑚)will survive, including more heat-resistant(耐热的) species. But many others were probably “literally cooked” at the peak of the heatwave in early 2020, says Hughes. Others will die more slowly from stress over the next few months, he adds. Hughes has serious concern about the southern reef, which was mostly unaffected in former bleaching events and hasn’t developed the same heat resistance as other parts.

The 2016 and 2017 events killed about half the coral on the reef. It usually takes a decade for even fast-growing corals to recover, meaning the latest damage will seriously weaken the reef’s ability to recover, says Hughes. The high frequency of mass bleaching in recent years has been driven by climate change, which results from human activity and is steadily raising ocean temperatures. The only way to deal with the problem is to immediately reduce the release of greenhouse gases, says Hughes.

1.What can we learn from the surveys by Hughes and his team?

A.The entire reef has experienced bleaching.

B.The surveys about the reef are done once a year.

C.The hottest month of water temperatures is February.

D.60 percent of the reef suffered from serious bleaching.

2.Why is Hughes worried about the southern reef most?

A.Many corals will die slowly from stress.

B.It has been badly bleached for several years.

C.It hasn’t formed the ability to fight against the heat.

D.The government hasn’t shown any concern about it.

3.What is this text mainly about?

A.Surveys on reef bleaching.

B.A report on climate change.

C.An investigation into global warming.

D.Warning messages on human activities.

 

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4.What’s the best title for the text?

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