满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

Last week I went shopping in the superma...

    Last week I went shopping in the supermarket. I got to the front of the ___________ and put my groceries through the checkout. I was about to pay, when I ___________ that I didn't have my bankcard with me. I _________.Then I remembered I left it at home when I ___________ something online. All I had was $30 in notes and some coins in my wallet. I was short ___________ at least $25, and I needed to buy most of the items.

I started to ___________ to the checkout lady. "I'm sorry, I stop the queue. Can I put these things back, and then think I'll ___________ these. Oh, no, need that."

An Irish lady was ___________ behind me, next in the queue. "Excuse me, Dear," she said. "Oh, I'm so sorry," I replied, "I'm ___________ you up." "Of course not. I know ____________ you feel. This happens to all of us at some point. Now please use my ____________ to pay the bill and you can be on your way."

I was astonished by her kindness, ____________ even. No matter how I insisted otherwise, she was ________ to help me. Afterwards I asked for her telephone number to ____________ and pay her back. "No," she said, "rather pay it forward. You may do a good deed for the next person in need."

By helping others, can we start chain ____________ of positive feeling and charity that can benefit our whole society?

1.A.table B.supermarket C.queue D.shelf

2.A.realized B.knew C.recognized D.observed

3.A.hesitated B.paused C.panicked D.struggled

4.A.explored B.purchased C.advocated D.delivered

5.A.by B.under C.on D.with

6.A.cry B.apologise C.complain D.explain

7.A.borrow B.drop C.follow D.take

8.A.standing B.supporting C.blaming D.shouting

9.A.turning B.putting C.joining D.holding

10.A.what B.how C.why D.when

11.A.card B.fame C.income D.identity

12.A.abnormal B.anxious C.embarrassed D.desperate

13.A.convinced B.determined C.excited D.reluctant

14.A.fit in B.get through C.look up D.get in touch

15.A.reaction B.sympathy C.satisfaction D.relationship

 

1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章作者讲述了自己购买东西结账时,突然意识到没带银行卡。有一位爱尔兰女士坚持为自己付款,并希望把善举传递的故事。 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我走到队伍的最前面,把买的东西放到收银台。A. table桌子; B. supermarket超市;C. queue队伍;D. shelf书架。根据An Irish lady was _____8_____ behind me, next in the queue.可知我在排队结账。故选C。 2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我正要付钱,突然意识到我没带银行卡。A. realized意识到; B. knew知道;C. recognized认出;D. observed观察。根据I didn't have my bankcard with me可知我是突然意识到我没带银行卡。故选A。 3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我很惊慌。A. hesitated犹豫;B. paused停顿;C. panicked惊慌; D. struggled奋斗。下文说我很需要这些东西,但是带的钱不够,所以我一定是很惊慌。故选C。 4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后我想起我在网上买东西的时候,把它忘在家里了。A. explored探寻;B. purchased购买;C. advocated提倡;D. delivered递送。根据something online,并且结合上文语境,可知我是在网上买东西的时候,把银行卡忘在家里了。故选B。 5.考查介词词义辨析。句意:我相差了至少25美元,并且我需要买大部分的东西。A. by相差; B. under在……下面;C. on在……上面;D. with随着。根据at least $25可知我是相差了至少25美元。故选A。 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我开始向结账小姐道歉。A. cry哭;B. apologise道歉; C. complain抱怨;D. explain解释。根据I'm sorry, I stop the queue.可知我在向结账小姐道歉。故选B。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我能把这些东西放回去吗,然后我想我要买这些。A. borrow借; B. drop推动;C. follow跟随;D. take买。根据Now please use my _____11_____ to pay the bill and you can be on your way.可知这里意思是我想我要买这些东西。故选D。 8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一位爱尔兰女士站在我身后,排在我的后面。A. standing站在; B. supporting支持;C. blaming责备;D. shouting呼喊。根据 next in the queue可知这里意思是一位爱尔兰女士站在我身后。故选A。 9.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我阻挡你了。A. turning up出现;B. putting up举起;C. joining up连接;D. holding up阻挡。根据Of course not可知作者以为自己阻挡了这位爱尔兰女士付款了。故选D。 10.考查连接词辨析。句意:我知道你的感受。A. what什么;B. how怎样;C. why为什么;D. when什么时候。_____10_____ you feel是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中表示“如何,怎样”。故选B。 11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在请用我的卡付账,然后你就可以上路了。A. card卡; B. fame名声;C. income收入;D. identity身份。根据上文have my bankcard 可知,作者没有带卡,所以这里指的是用女士的卡付账。故选A。 12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我对她的好意感到惊讶,甚至有些尴尬。A. abnormal不正常的;B. anxious担忧的;C. embarrassed尴尬的;D. desperate令人绝望的。根据生活常识,当自己身上带的钱不够,有陌生人提出帮忙付款时,会感到尴尬。故选C。 13.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不管我怎么坚持,她还是决心帮助我。A. convinced确信的; B. determined 坚决的;C. excited激动的;D. reluctant不情愿的。根据Afterwards I asked for her telephone number to _____14_____ and pay her back.可知她还是决心帮助我。故选B。 14.考查动词短语辨析。句意:之后,我向她要了电话号码,以便联系她并还钱。A. fit in适应;B. get through通过;C. look up查阅;D. get in touch取得联系。根据" pay her back"可知我向她要了电话号码,以便联系她并还钱。故选D。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:通过帮助他人,我们是否可以启动积极情感和慈善的连锁反应,从而造福我们整个社会?A. reaction反应;B. sympathy同情;C. satisfaction满意;D. relationship关系。根据上文“rather pay it forward. You may do a good deed for the next person in need.”可知,积极的情感和慈善是可以传递和造成连锁反应的。故选A。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

How to Order Coffee at Starbucks

Learning how to order coffee at Starbucks can be tricky, and if you think that ordering coffee at Starbucks is confusing, you are not alone.

1.Things move quickly as their employees try to serve customers as efficiently as possible. Orders are generally taken at one of the cash registers. You will be asked for your first name, which you should state clearly. 2.. Don't be offended if they spell your name incorrectly. People who have unique or hard — to — spell names will sometimes use an easy ''Starbucks'' name when ordering, like Mike or Amy.

3. Their terms for size areTall, Grande, Venti, and Trenta. Although if you order a small, medium, large, or extra-large drink they will still understand you.

For ordering basic coffee, beyond specifying the size you want, you will need to tell the server whether you want regular or decaffeinated (脱去咖啡因的)coffee.4.  If you intend to add cream or milk to your coffee, say with room for cream, or simply, with room. If you want a full cup, say no room. Read the list above the counter ahead of time, because they may not ask you which you would like. 5..

When you order, say the size you want first, then give the name of the drink, and finally add the special instructions last.

A.Starbucks is often a very busy place

B.Starbucks offers all kinds of coffee

C.Otherwisethey will assume that you want regular

D.Sometimes they will write your name in short forms

E.The ordering process is complicated because they use terms to describe drink size

F.Finally, if you are very particular about the freshness of your coffee, ask in advance

G.Your name will immediately be written on your cup and called out when, your drink is ready

 

查看答案

    Every year, more books on happiness are published. And every year, more people feel depressed because they do not see themselves as happy. They don’t remember or know what it feels like, and instead, they feel guilty that they aren’t as happy as everyone says they should be. This is really a sad state of emotional affairs.

The books, blogs, YouTube videos and advice columns (专栏) will tell you that if you read, exercise, stay busy, help others, and increase your intimacy (亲密) every day, then you too can be happy.

The simple truth is that no one can be happy all the time. That doesn’t mean you have to be sad, angry, or depressed the rest of the time but that you can find a middle ground called contentment. This middle ground is a good place mentally and emotionally, and spending time there is a healthy choice.

Contentment is somewhere between satisfied and peaceful. When you are in that place, the stuff of life can be going on around you, but you don’t need to allow it to bother you. And that, my friends, is a very nice way to go through life.

I find contentment in walks and in writing, and in talking with my partner and reminding each other that our life is good, despite temporary setbacks or scary moments. Because I know about myself and I can respond differently. Doing this takes away stress and will keep you from losing your state of contentment.

If there is even one thing that puts you in a state of contentment — you do it regularly and early enough each day — it will help you go through any challenges you may have to face later.

Right at this moment, things around me are still a little out of my control — such is life — but I am feeling pretty good because I actively living my purpose. I am now content, and that feeling will last the whole day through. You can do the same.

1.What does the author want to stress by mentioning “Books on happiness in paragraph 1?

A.People find it difficult to agree on what happiness is.

B.Such books are so popular that they are sold out very soon.

C.Happiness is something easy to gain in our daily life.

D.Experts find it useless to argue about the value of happiness.

2.When facing setbacks or sad moments, what does the author do?

A.He turns to such media as blogs.

B.He definitely communicates with partners.

C.He adjusts himself and reacts positively.

D.He sees himself unlucky and feels depressed.

3.What is the author most likely to agree with?

A.Still water runs deep. B.Health is better than wealth.

C.Enough is as good as a feast. D.One good turn deserves another.

4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A.To introduce a novel experience.

B.To advocate a proper life attitude.

C.To encourage studies on happiness.

D.To persuade us to work endlessly.

 

查看答案

    As doctors performed surgery on Dagmar Turner’s brain, the sound of a violin filled the operating room. The music came from the patient on the operating table. In a video from the surgery, the violinist was moving her bow (琴弓) up and down as surgeons worked to remove her brain tumor (肿瘤). The King’s College hospital surgeons woke her up in the middle of the operation in order to ensure they did not damage parts of the brain necessary for playing the violin and keep her hand’s functions intact.

Turner, 53, learned that she had a slow-growing tumor. Later doctors found that it had become more aggressive and the violinist decided to have surgery to remove it. “We knew how important the violin is to Turner, so it was vital that we preserved function in the delicate areas of her brain that allowed her to play,” Keyoumars Ashkan, a doctor at King’s College Hospital, said in a press release.

Before Turner’s operation, Ashkan and his colleagues spent two hours carefully mapping her brain to identify areas that were active when she played the violin and those controlling language and movement. Waking her up during surgery then allowed doctors to monitor whether those parts were suffering damage.

Brad Mahon, expert at Carnegie Mellon University, said the basic features of an “awake craniotomy” — the type of brain surgery where patients are awake in order to avoid damage to critical brain areas — have remained largely unchanged for decades. But he said that doctors are now able to map the patient’s brain activity in great detail before the surgery, using an imaging technique called functional MRI. That means surgeons are coming into the operating room with far more information about a specific patient’s brain. That kind of information helps doctors tailor tests to a patient’s particular needs.

1.What does the underlined word “intact”mean in the first paragraph?

A.Strong. B.Sound.

C.Talented. D.Influential.

2.Why did Ashkan and his colleagues map Turner’s brain before operation?

A.To keep her brain more active when she played the violin.

B.To monitor whether her brain had suffered damage severely.

C.To recognize the areas related to music and movement precisely.

D.To remove the tumor while keeping all function of her brain.

3.What can we know according to Brad Mahon?

A.Doctors are using an imaging technique to monitor the surgery.

B.Patients are asleep to protect critical brain areas in a surgery.

C.A patient’s language ability couldn’t be preserved before.

D.Surgeons can personalize a patient’s operation by mapping his brain.

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A.Musician joined in her own brain surgery

B.Mapping a brain is realized after surgery

C.The violinist suffers from a brain tumor

D.Doctors perform surgery on a brain

 

查看答案

    One of the most important things that has happened to me occurred long before I was aware of it. As the story goes, I was three days old and Mom was singing “The Name Game” song to me: “Christine Bo-Bean.” By day four, I was given a new name —Christine-Bo-Bean, or just Bo-Bee to my mother.

Now, I am Bo to her and close friends. Although I have been Bo to my mother all my life, I recently discovered that my true name is not on my birth certificate; it’s the name that is as unique and memorable as I am.

People usually know me as Christine. They still see me as a quiet, bookish child. They don’t know who I am now. My most recent hopes, fears, goals, dreams and opinions escape their notice; it is easier to think of me as I was. In their minds, they have a box labeled “Christine” in which I fit neatly, and as Christine, I was content with the perfect packaging.

Those who call me Bo or Bo-Bee really know me. They remember who I was and realize I have changed. The Bo I am is ever-changing, ever-growing and ever-learning.

When I was Christine, I was quiet, and easily scared. I feared groups, meeting new people and sharing my opinions. I was more comfortable with a book than my best friend. As Christine, I thought everyone was better than I was.

As Bo, I still love my books, but I want to discuss them. As Bo, my dream is to live where I can experience new things and meet new people. I dream about being alone on a stage lit by a single spotlight; I have that confidence now. I am equal to those I once saw as better than me.

I can’t always be Bo. Sometimes exposing myself is still scary and I feel too nervous; I want to hide in those old boxes. Mostly, however, I am ready for the world. So, just call me Bo.

1.When was the author given a nickname?

A.When she was three years old.

B.On the fourth day after she was born.

C.Seven days after she was born.

D.When she received the old “Christine” box.

2.What do the people know about the author as Christine?

A.They think the author is active and crazy.

B.They care about the author’s most recent feelings.

C.They don’t realize the author has changed.

D.They don’t know the author has changed her name.

3.What kind of person was the author in the past?

A.She showed no interest in reading.

B.She took pleasure in finding new things.

C.She loved reading and sharing books with friends.

D.She lacked confidence and preferred to be alone.

4.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Bo—the True Name

B.A Unique Name

C.Remember the Past

D.The Meaning of Nickname

 

查看答案

    If you're a design enthusiast, you're sure to feel dizzy over these jaw-dropping pools.

Sky Park Infinity Pool, Marina Bay Sands, Singapore

Located on the Sky Park above Singapore's most famous hotel, Marina Bay Sands this is the world's largest rooftop pool. Offering amazing views of the city's skyline, the pool is at least three times the length of an Olympic swimming pool. As visitors swim toward the edge, they face an illusion that they’ll float into the sky-line. It's quite a heart-beaten rush!

The Red Pool, The Library Koh Samui. Thailand

This blood-red pool is perhaps one of the most special hotel pools on the list. Set against the backdrop of Koh Samui's Chaweng Beach, the fascinating colour isn’t the result of using artificial dye. Rather, the mosaic tiles(马赛克瓷砖) of orange yellow and red make the brilliant sight that is set among trees and an open-air library.

San Alfonso del Mar Resort Pool. Region de valparaiso, Chile

The world's largest outdoor swimming pool gets its water directly from the sea. The pool uses a computer-controlled pump and filtration system. Located at Chile's San Alfonso del Mar Resort, this huge man-made pool is larger than 20 Olympic-size pools and holds approximately 250 million litres of water. It also holds the Guinness World Record for being the world's deepest (115 feet)pool.

Y-40 Deep Joy, Hotel Millepini Terme in Montegrotto Terme, Italy

The deepest hotel swimming pool in the world will make you feel like you're jumping into the sea! The Y-40 Deep Joy is a round-shaped pool that reaches a depth of an impressive 130 feet. The pool, which has special caves ledges(壁架) and underwater viewing glass was designed by well-known- architect Emanuele Boaretto. It's meant for leisure dives, dive training and photo shoots.

1.What is special about the Red Pool in Thailand?

A.The water is artificially dyed red. B.The swimming pool is specially dyed.

C.The swimming pool is painted red. D.The mosaic tiles make its brilliant color.

2.If you want to experience a swimming of real sea water, which one can you visit?

A.Sky Park Infinity Pool B.The Red Pool

C.San Alfonso del Mar Resort Pool D.Y-40 Deep Joy

3.What do San Alfonso del Mar Resort Pool and Y-40 Deep Joy have in common?

A.They both use sea water. B.They are both very huge.

C.They are both round-shaped. D.They are both very deep.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.