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There was once a professor of medicine, ...

    There was once a professor of medicine, who was very strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee(担任考试委员会主席), the students would be in fear, because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the exam room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.

The professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness, his description of which turned to(结果是)be OK.

Then the professor asked about the cure (药剂) for illness, and the student, too, answered just as right.

“Good,” said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?”

“A full spoon”, answered the student.

“Now you may go out and wait for what you can get.”, said the professor. At the same time, the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. “ A full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cried, “Mr Professor, I’ve make a mistake! A full spoon is too much for a patient. He can take only five drops.”

“I’m sorry, sir.” Said the professor coldly, “But it’s too late. Your patient has died.”

1.The students were afraid of the professor because _________.

A.they often angered and disappointed him

B.their answers often astonished him

C.their answers seldom satisfied him

D.he often misunderstood (误解) them and give them bad markers

2.The student’s description of the illness was _____.

A.not correct

B.not satisfied

C.completely discouraging

D.accepted.

3.Before he left the room the student was almost sure that ______.

A.he had passed the exam, and the only thing was to wait for the mark

B.his last answer was satisfying

C.he had made a mistake

D.he had not done well in the exam.

4.Which of the following is Not true?

A.The patient will be in danger if he’s taken as much as a full spoon.

B.The doctor will be in trouble if he’s given the patient a full spoon.

C.Since one spoon is less than five drops, the patient will be all right soon if he takes only one full spoon at a time.

D.If the patient wants to remain safe, he should take no more than five drops at a time.

5.Which guess is the most reasonable from the passage?

A.The student must have passed the exam.

B.The students may not have passed the exam.

C.The student must have been very happy when he heard, “Your patient has died.”

D.The professor must have been very pleased and given the student a good mark.

 

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一位医学教授在学期期末担任考试委员会主席考核一位医学生的故事。 1. 细节理解题。由第一段的第二句“Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee(担任考试委员会主席), the students would be in fear, because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave.”可知,无论他什么时候担任考试委员会主席,学生们都处在惊恐中,因为他很少对他们给出的答案表示满意。由此可见,学生们害怕这个教授是因为他们的答案很少使得教授满意。结合选项可知,选项C正确。 2. 细节理解题。由第二段的第二句“The student was required to describe a certain illness, his description of which turned to(结果是)be OK.”可知,这个学生被要求描述某个疾病,他的描述结果是好的。由此可见,这个学生对疾病的描述是被接受的。结合选项可知,选项D正确。 3. 细节理解题。由第二段的第二句“The student was required to describe a certain illness, his description of which turned to(结果是)be OK.”,第三段“Then the professor asked about the cure (药剂) for illness, and the student, too, answered just as right.”以及最后一段的第一句““Now you may go out and wait for what you can get.”, said the professor.”可知,这个学生被要求描述某个疾病,他的描述结果是好的。然后这个教授问了关于针对这种疾病的药剂,这个学生也答对了。这个教授说,“现在你可以出去,然后等待你可以获得的结果。”由此可见,在这个学生离开房间之前,他确信自己通过了考试,唯一要做的事情就是等待分数。结合选项可知,选项A正确。 4. 细节理解题。由第六段的最后一句“Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cried, “Mr Professor, I’ve make a mistake! A full spoon is too much for a patient. He can take only five drops.””和最后一段““I’m sorry, sir.” Said the professor coldly, “But it’s too late. Your patient has died.”可知,他着急地打开房间门然后哭诉道,“教授先生,我犯了个错误。一整勺对病人来说太多了。他只能服用5滴。”这个教授冷酷地说,“我很抱歉,先生,但是这太晚了,你的病人已经死了。”由此可见,一整勺对于病人来说太多了,如果病人服用了一整勺,这个病人将会死去。结合选项可知,选项C表达的是“由于一整勺比5滴要少的多,如果这个病人一次服用一整勺,他将会很快变好。”表达的内容错误,故选C。 5. 推理判断题。由第六段的最后一句“Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cried, “Mr Professor, I’ve make a mistake! A full spoon is too much for a patient. He can take only five drops.””和最后一段““I’m sorry, sir.” Said the professor coldly, “But it’s too late. Your patient has died.”可知,他着急地打开房间门然后哭诉道,“教授先生,我犯了个错误。一整勺对病人来说太多了。他只能服用5滴。”这个教授冷酷地说,“我很抱歉,先生,但是这太晚了,你的病人已经死了。”由此可见,这个学生最后一个答案回答错误,他不能通过考试。结合选项可知,选项B正确。
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