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The famous British writer Charles Dicken...

    The famous British writer Charles Dickens, who penned the letter that led the signatures of resistance to street music in 1864, would be pleased to hear that, to be a busker (街头艺人) in London today, one must pass a strict "interview" first. Each busker must go through a shortlist process and then perform live in one of underground stations in front of three judges. Each musician must perform two songs (one prepared by themselves and the other selected by judges from a submitted set list). The judging process reviews the musician's songs, musicality, technique skill and performance. If successful, the musician will receive a 12 - month license to perform in the street. Last year, more than 600 musicians attended the "interview" and only 70 got license.

The method of tipping buskers is changing. London is the first city in the world to introduce the electronic payment system (EPS). London mayor (市长) Sadiq Khan described London as “a powerhouse of music". “For London to keep its status as a global capital of music, it's vitally important that we support the stars of tomorrow," Khan said. "Busking helps them show their talent and gives them the chance to perform in front of huge numbers of people. The new method means more people will now be able to show their support for the capital city s many street performers because it's more convenient for them to do so."

Charlotte Campbell is one such busker who' s been helping to trial the project. After only two weeks, she said it had “already had a significant effect on the contributions I've received." She's noticed when one person taps the reader to donate, others who witness the act often follow suit, suggesting people are more than willing to adopt the new way of rewarding buskers.

1.What was Charles Dickens' attitude towards street music in London?

A.Favorable. B.Disapproving. C.Optimistic. D.Cautious.

2.What is the 1st paragraph mainly about?

A.The long history of street music. B.The way of playing street music.

C.The buskers ' competition to get a license. D.The introduction of buskers in London.

3.Why did London mayor promote the new scheme?

A.To make more people help the buskers. B.To show London is full of buskers.

C.To catch up with modern art trends. D.To reform street music s performance.

4.How did London people respond to the EPS according to Charlotte Campbell?

A.They were opposed to it. B.They accepted it quickly.

C.They paid no attention to it. D.They thought it made no difference.

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 【解析】 本文为说明文。本文讲述了伦敦采用新的街头艺人表演准入许可方式和小费支付方式,得到了人们的认可。 1. 推理判断题。根据第一段The famous British writer Charles Dickens, who penned the letter that led the signatures of resistance to street music in 1864, would be pleased to hear that, to be a busker (街头艺人) in London today, one must pass a strict "interview" first. (1864年,英国著名作家查尔斯•狄更斯(Charles Dickens)写了一封信,领导了反对街头音乐的签名运动。如果他听说,要在今天的伦敦当一名街头艺人,必须首先通过严格的“面试”,他一定会很高兴。)可知,Charles Dickens曾领导了反对街头音乐的签名运动,因此可知对街头艺人的态度是反对的。故选B。 2. 主旨大意题。根据第一段Each busker must go through a shortlist process and then perform live in one of underground stations in front of three judges(每个街头艺人都要经过入围程序,然后在其中一个地铁站里的三位评委面前进行现场表演。).和The judging process reviews the musician's songs, musicality, technique skill and performance. If successful, the musician will receive a 12 - month license to perform in the street(评审过程是对音乐家的歌曲、音乐性、技术技巧和表演进行评审。如果成功,音乐家将获得12个月的街头表演许可证)可知,要获得街头艺人的执照需要经过严格的竞争,并且本段讲述了该竞争的参与条件和评审方式等,故选C。 3. 推理判断题。根据第二段London mayor (市长) Sadiq Khan described London as “a powerhouse of music". The new method means more people will now be able to show their support for the capital city s many street performers because it's more convenient for them to do so(伦敦市长萨迪克·汗形容伦敦是音乐的发电站。新方法意味着更多的人将能够支持首都的街头表演者,因为这样做对他们来说更方便了。)可知,伦敦市长推广新计划的原因是让更多的人去帮助街头艺人。故选A。 4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段She's noticed when one person taps the reader to donate, others who witness the act often follow suit, suggesting people are more than willing to adopt the new way of rewarding buskers(她注意到,当一个人轻敲(电子付款系统)程序来捐款时,其他人会跟着效仿,这表明人们更愿意采用这种奖励街头艺人的新方式).可知,Charlotte Campbell认为伦敦人很快就接受了这种方式。故选B。
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