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If your family or group of friends loves...

    If your family or group of friends loves to bike,then a bike trip makes a perfect vacation. 1.Because you move more slowly on a bike,you have a chance to really sink into your environment,observing wildlife and views that you might miss otherwise.

As you plan your trip,the biggest decision to make is how far you'd like to travel each day.If you have unskilled bikers or kids in your group,you'll probably all be happiest if you keep your mileage goals fairly modest.2.

3. You can book campsites ahead of time at campgrounds along the way, and ride into camp as late as you like. Keep in mind that some camping equipment is heavy. Invest in a light-weight tent,and light-weight inflatable pads(充气垫)for under your sleeping bag.Dehydrated food also helps keep the weight down.

If you're going to be traveling on trails at all,you'll want to ride a mountain bike during your trip.On the other hand,if your whole route is wholly along roads,you can ride a lighter-weight street bike.Or,you can put heavier-weight tires on a street bike.4.

Biking is a great way to see the country,and if you have a lot of time,you can cover quite a bit of distance.Over the course of a multi- week trip,you'll get stronger and you'll be able to go further in one day.5. If your trip is a long one,you might want to rest a day or two early in your travels to give your body some rest.

A.An easy way to travel is to camp along the way.

B.Check in with your local bike shop for suggestions on tire weight.

C.Taking a bike trip is not only convenient but also beneficial to our health.

D.Be sure to bring the contact information and directions for each campground.

E.But a group of more experienced bikers can make more serious mileage goals.

F.Seeing the world from the seat of a bike is a wonderful way to experience new places.

G.Bear in mind, though, that early in the trip you'll start every day feeling tired from the day before.

 

1.F 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.G 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了自行车旅行这种旅行方式,就如何计划自行车旅行、自行车的选择等问题提出了一些建议。 1. 根据后文Because you move more slowly on a bike, you have a chance to really sink into your environment, observing wildlife and views that you might miss otherwise.可知因为你骑自行车走得比较慢,所以你有机会真正融入你的环境,观察野生动物和你可能错过的景色。由此可知,本句是在说明坐在自行车上看世界这种体验方式,后文则说明了这一方式的优点。故F选项“坐在自行车上看世界是一种体验新地方的奇妙方式”符合语境,故选F。 2. 根据上文As you plan your trip, the biggest decision to make is how far you'd like to travel each day. If you have unskilled bikers or kids in your group, you'll probably all be happiest if you keep your mileage goals fairly modest.可知当你计划你的旅行时,你要做的最大的决定是你每天想要旅行多远。如果你的团队里有不会骑车的人或者小孩,那么如果你能把骑行里程的目标定得很低的话,你可能会感到最快乐。由此可知,本段是关于骑行的目标制定问题。故E选项“但是一群更有经验的自行车骑手可以制定更严肃的里程目标”符合语境,故选E。 3. 根据后文You can book campsites ahead of time at campgrounds along the way, and ride into camp as late as you like.可知你可以在沿途的露营地提前预订露营地点,然后骑到露营地,想晚多久就晚多久。由此可知,本段说明的是露营这种旅行方式。故A选项“一个简单的旅行方式是沿途露营”符合语境,故选A。 4. 根据上文If you're going to be traveling on trails at all, you'll want to ride a mountain bike during your trip. On the other hand, if your whole route is wholly along roads, you can ride a lighter-weight street bike. Or, you can put heavier-weight tires on a street bike.可知如果你打算在小路上旅行,你会想在旅途中骑一辆山地车。另一方面,如果你的整个路线都在公路上,你可以骑一辆重量较轻的自行车。或者,你可以给一辆街头自行车装上更重的轮胎。由此可知,本段是在说明关于选择重量轻还是重的自行车的问题,上文提到选择更重的轮胎,那么本句承接上文说明可以向自行车商店查询轮胎重量的建议。故B选项“向你当地的自行车商店查询轮胎重量的建议”符合语境,故选B。 5. 根据上文Biking is a great way to see the country, and if you have a lot of time, you can cover quite a bit of distance. Over the course of a multi- week trip, you'll get stronger and you'll be able to go further in one day.(骑自行车是一种游览乡村的好方法,如果你有足够的时间,你可以跑很长的距离。在数周的旅行过程中,你会变得更强壮,一天之内就能走得更远)以及后文If your trip is a long one, you might want to rest a day or two early in your travels to give your body some rest.(如果你的旅途很长,你可能需要在旅途中早休息一两天,让你的身体得到一些休息)由此可知,本段主要是说明旅途中身体休息的问题,在旅途的初期,你每天一开始就会觉得前一天很累所以最好在旅途中早休息一两天,让你的身体得到一些休息。故G选项“但是要记住,在旅途的初期,你每天一开始就会觉得前一天很累”符合语境,故选G。
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Elephant seals in funny-looking hats are helping NASA study climate science.

Equipped with specialized sensors that resemble tiny metal hats with antennae(大线),these seals are collecting data that's helping researchers track how heat moves through ocean currents. A team of climate scientists led by Lia Siegelman used this clever technique to track changes in temperature as the seal swam the icy waters of the Antarctic.

With the help of one particularly female seal,the researchers discovered that heat stored at the ocean's depths can sometimes get swirled(打旋)back up to the surface thanks to some deeply penetrating(穿透)currents.While researchers have known that these currents can ferry heat downward into the ocean's interior(内部),the new findings suggest the opposite is true as well-driving a process that can warm the sea's surface as well.

Siegelman thinks it's important to include this new information into existing climate models.Before seals entered the picture,scientists had a pretty limited view of what went on beneath the surface of the Southern Ocean.Here,temperatures can suddenly fall below1,and thick sheets of sea ice block instruments from collecting data.All in all,it's a pretty unappealing area for underwater field work.

But none of that troubles southern elephant seals,which spend nine to ten months of each year at sea,swimming thousands of miles and diving up to half a mile beneath the ocean surface-usually about 80 times a day.

So Siegelman and her colleagues tagged a female elephant seal on the Kerguelen Islands.The researchers followed her 3,000-mile journey,during which she dived 6,333 times."Even when they sleep,they dive,"Siegelman said.“They float down like a leaf."

Combined with satellite images,the wealth of data the seal recovered gave Siegelman and her team a clearer picture than they'd ever been afforded before.It's probably safe to say that the significance of this was lost on the seal.But from the human perspective(观点),it's clear seals are filling in some massive gaps in knowledge.

1.How did the researchers collect climate data in the Antarctic?

A.By testing a high-tech hat.

B.By studying a seal's behavior.

C.By measuring the water temperature.

D.By attaching a sensor to a seal's head.

2.The new findings indicate that_

A.ocean currents can drive heat up to the surface

B.heat can be taken down into the ocean's interior

C.the warm temperatures can help seals dive deep

D.the world's waters can balance global warming

3.The researchers used seals to monitor the Southern Ocean probably because.

A.the scenery is unattractive

B.the sea floor is changeable

C.seals are aggressive hunters

D.seals are extraordinary divers

4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A.Seals help us observe the unknown world.

B.Satellites are used to track human activities.

C.The ocean presents a more beautiful picture.

D.Data are analyzed for better survival of seals.

 

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    The 1953 painting"Goyita"by Rafael features his mother with a red scarf on her head,a determined look on her face,and heavy expression lines,a portrait(画像)of a working-class woman that broke from traditional ones of the time that focused largely on wealthy men.

“Goyita"is one of more than 350 paintings from Puerto Rico that Google Arts&Culture digitized(数字化)for the first time with help from"Hamilton"creator Lin-Manuel Miranda, who started the online exhibition that features works from four Puerto Rican art institutions.

The aim is to expose the world to Puerto Rican art,preserve it,and help museums in the U.S.that are struggling to exhibit paintings because of limited space and budget cuts.

Puerto Rico's artwork joins Google's current online exhibitions and stories from around the world.As part of the project,Google brought its so-called"art camera"for the first time to Puerto Rico.The camera has an extremely high resolution(分辨率)thanks to a 400 millimeter zoom(镜头)that uncovers details invisible to the human eye,including brush strokes(笔法)。It also allowed those at the Institute of Puerto Rican Culture to find the signature of a pioneering female artist.

The camera took thousands of pictures to digitize 48 pieces of Puerto Rican art as it went inches by inches to cover an entire painting,a job that took 30 minutes to several hours depending on the size of the artwork,said Simon Delacroix,U.S.lead for Google Arts&Culture.

As Mr.Delacroix showed the power of the zoom on a painting called"El Gobernador Don Miguel Antonio de Ustariz",a collective"Wow"escaped from the audience attending the project at the Museum of Puerto Rico.The crowd could appreciate details in the background including someone that appears to be laughing from a balcony.

Google Arts&Culture already allows users to explore more than 2,000 museums and historic sites including Nelson Mandela 's prison cell.In total,it offers more than 6 million photos,videos,and other documents.

1.What do we know about the painting"Goyita"?

A.It is a traditional portrait. B.It is a painting by Miranda.

C.It describes a wealthy man. D.It features a working-class woman.

2.What does a Google camera uncover about Puerto Rico's artwork?

A.Its world-famous stories. B.Its humour and complexity.

C.Its depth and richness. D.Its historical backgrounds.

3.How did the audience feel the power of the zoom?

A.Amazed. B.Terrified. C.Confused. D.Disappointed.

4.What's the best title for the text?

A.Google bans its painting show B.Google digitizes Puerto Rican art

C.Google helps museums to survive D.Google launches its high-tech camera

 

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    Every Christmas,the firm I worked for raised money for disadvantaged kids in the area,and every Christmas I'd drive out with colleagues to deliver gifts.Some years ago,  we were returning to work and stopped at an intersection as the lights turned red.

We were in the middle lane and I became aware of an SUV(越野车)coming up behind us at speed;at the last moment,it switched to the righthand lane and carried straight on past the red light into traffic moving west to east.It crashed into another vehicle,causing it to veer off(转向),then they both skidded to a stop.

There was a loud"Bang"and flames leapt from the SUV 's front.I had been a volunteer firefighter for many years and had attended automobile accidents before.As the flames grew fiercer,I knew the car's battery had exploded and that there was no time to lose.I dashed round to the passenger side.The door was locked,but by pulling on the window frame,I managed to tear it open.I leaned in,unbuckled the driver's belt and pulled him across to the passenger side.

Other than some cuts,he was fine.I left him with my workmates and went to check on the driver of the other car,who was also unhurt.Then I headed back to the intersection, where I directed traffic around the burning vehicle until the emergency services arrived.

On the way back to work,I said to my colleagues:"What you saw,keep it under your hats,OK?"But an hour later I had a call from a friend on a local TV station."Brad,"he said,"I have a picture here that someone's sent in of you helping out at a traffic accident."

I hoped that would be the end f it,but the story was to have an unexpected ending. A couple of weeks after the accident,I agreed to a televised reunion with Michael Walker, the guy I'd pulled from the car.He thanked me,and then he introduced me to his daughter, Amber.It turned out she had been separated from her mum and dad,but returned home after the accident.Knowing this family had been reunited was greatly comforting to me-a real Christmas gift.

1.The car crash was caused by

A.the SUV driver's running the red light

B.the traffic chaos at the intersection

C.the heavy traffic during Christmas

D.the author's car blocking the way

2.Who saved the trapped driver from the burning car?

A.The emergency services. B.The author.

C.The author's workmates. D.A pedestrian.

3.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 5 mean?

A.Cover up the hair. B.Hide the face.

C.Keep it secret. D.Bear it in mind.

4.What was a real Christmas gift to the author?

A.The reunion with the saved driver.

B.Acquaintance with Michael' s daughter.

C.Raising money for disadvantaged kids.

D.Michael' s family reunion after the accident.

 

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Selected films for International Children's Day

International Children's Day is around the corner and we have selected two children's movies for you to enjoy this special day with your kids.Free online access to the films will be available for a limited period of time,and feel free to pick them up.The films are provided by www.1905.com.

A Journey to the Seaside

A driver,Shen Tong,played by actor Sha Yi,receives an order sending an 8-year-old boy and his dog from Beijing to Zhoushan in Zhejiang Province.Shen unwillingly accepts the order just for the payment.On the way,he and the boy go through many experiences together,which changes their attitudes.At the end of the journey,Shen finds there might be some relations between him and the boy.This is a journey that cures two lonely hearts-one of an adult,the other a child.

Click here to watch the film www.1905.com/vod/play/1451546.shtml.

Running Like Wind

Adapted from a true story,this inspiring film tells a tale of a group of girls from the Li ethnic group who never played soccer before,but who manage to realize a soccer dream with tears and laughter after overcoming all sorts of difficulties.

The film is full of conflicts between tradition and modernity,and apart from displaying sportsmanship and youthful energy,it also stresses the significance of friendship.

Click here to watch the film www.1905.com/vod/play/1458181.shtml.

1.What is special about the selected films?

A.They are selected by parents.

B.They are intended for children.

C.They are free online at any time.

D.They are available at the cinema.

2.In A Journey to the Seaside,the driver and the boy.

A.turn out to be relatives

B.are freed from loneliness

C.bargain over the payment

D.abandon the dog on the way

3.What do we know about the girl players in Running Like Wind?

A.They like crying and laughing.

B.They often come into conflicts.

C.They make their dream a reality.

D.They stress their personal value.

 

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假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封建议信。

要点:1. 参加中文学习班;

2. 看中文书刊、电视;

3. 学唱中文歌曲;

4. 交中国朋友。

注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头语自己写

 

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