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Every day, in all kinds of weather, thou...

    Every day, in all kinds of weather, thousands of men and women jog. 1. Most joggers begin because they hear it is a very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart stronger and helps people lose weight. It can also help them feel better about themselves.

Donald Robbins, who is forty-two years old and works in an office, began jogging a few years ago because he felt he was too fat. At first, he could only run about 100 yards. It took him three months to be able to run a mile. 2. Many joggers, like Donald Robbins, feel that if they can succeed in jogging, they can succeed at other things also, and quite often this feeling helps them at their jobs.

Should you jog too? 3. Jogging may be too much exercise for you.

Does jogging cost much? No, it costs almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good pair of shoes that are made especially for jogging. 4.

How fast should you go? Jog with a friend and talk to each other as you run. If you have difficulty in talking, you’re going too fast.

5. Remember not to go too far too soon. In fact, you should walk, not run, the first few times. Then do some short jogs, but no more than what you can do comfortably. After that, increase your distance a quarter or half mile every two weeks or so. Maybe in a few years, you can run in a marathon too. Thousands of people do.

A.How far should you jog?

B.Jogging can aid weight loss.

C.Why has jogging-running become so popular?

D.If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice.

E.It is a popular physical activity that can keep you fit.

F.But two years later, he ran in a marathon race over twenty-six miles.

G.They protect your feet and legs from the shock of running on hard surface.

 

1.C 2.F 3.D 4.G 5.A 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。如今慢跑变得非常流行,人们出于不同的原因慢跑。文章主要介绍了一些有关慢跑的知识,来给想要去慢跑的人提出一些建议。 1. 根据上文Every day, in all kinds of weather, thousands of men and women jog.可知每天,在各种天气下,成千上万的男女慢跑。以及后文Most joggers begin because they hear it is a very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart stronger and helps people lose weight. It can also help them feel better about themselves.可知大多数慢跑者开始跑步是因为他们听说这是一种很好的锻炼。慢跑使心脏更强壮,有助于人们减肥。这也可以帮助他们自我感觉更好。由此可知,本句旨在引出下文这么多人慢跑,让慢跑流行的原因,故C选项“为什么慢跑变得如此流行?”符合语境,故选C。 2. 根据上文Donald Robbins, who is forty-two years old and works in an office, began jogging a few years ago because he felt he was too fat. At first, he could only run about 100 yards. It took him three months to be able to run a mile.可知42岁的Donald Robbins在办公室工作,几年前开始慢跑,因为他觉得自己太胖了。起初,他只能跑100码。他花了三个月的时间才能够跑一英里。由此可知,本句承接上文继续说明Donald Robbins参加慢跑这项运动的情况。故F选项“但是两年后,他参加了26英里的马拉松比赛”符合语境,故选F。 3. 根据后文Jogging may be too much exercise for you.可知慢跑对你来说可能会是运动过量了。由此可知,并不是每个人都适合慢跑,所以要咨询医生的意见。故D选项“如果你有,一定要问你的医生的建议”符合语境,故选D。 4. 根据上文But it is very important to have a good pair of shoes that are made especially for jogging.可知但是有一双适合慢跑的好鞋是非常重要的。由此可知,本句承接上文说明,为什么适合慢跑的好鞋很重要。故G选项“它们保护你的脚和腿免受在坚硬地面上跑步时的冲击”符合语境,故选G。 5. 根据后文Remember not to go too far too soon. In fact, you should walk, not run, the first few times. Then do some short jogs, but no more than what you can do comfortably. After that, increase your distance a quarter or half mile every two weeks or so. Maybe in a few years, you can run in a marathon too. Thousands of people do.可知记住不要太快走得太远。事实上,开始的几次你应该走,而不是跑。然后做一些短距离的慢跑,但是不要超过你能舒服地做的。之后,每两周左右增加四分之一或半英里的距离。也许几年后,你也可以参加马拉松。成千上万的人这样做。由此可知,本段旨在说明关于慢跑多远距离的问题。故A选项“你应该慢跑多远?”符合语境,故选A。
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    Researchers in Australia have discovered an effective new method to capture the atmospheric carbon dioxide that is damaging our planet and transform it into something solid, making it much easier to store.

Carbon capture isn’t new, but previous methods call for the gas to be compressed (压缩) into liquid and then put into underground. Widespread usage of that technology has been locked by economic and environmental concerns due to possible leaks. Instead, in a study published in Nature Communications, the group details their sustainable and cost-effective plan for transforming CO2 into coal.

This new process involves a liquid metal catalyst ( 催化剂 ) that is efficient in conducting electricity. CO2 gas is dissolved (溶解) in a container with some liquid. Once electricity charge is introduced, the CO2 begins to turn into solid pieces of carbon, which can be collected and stored.

What makes this particularly unique is that the entire process can occur at room temperature. Previous experiments have only shown a gas to solid conversion at extremely high temperature, which made it impossible on a large scale. Now, the researchers are hoping that their work will be used to create even further when it comes to carbon storage.

In an interesting side benefit, the solid carbon also works as an electrode ( 电极 ), which opens up a world of possibilities. “A side benefit of the process is that the carbon can hold electrical charge, becoming a super battery, so it could potentially be used as a part in future vehicles,” explains Dr. Dorna Estrafilzadeh, a researcher. “The process also produces fuel as a by-product, which could also have industrial applications.”

1.Why have the previous methods been limited?

A.Because CO2 is difficult to be compressed into liquid.

B.Because CO2 is not easily collected.

C.Because much space underground has to be taken up to store CO2.

D.Because the liquid of CO2 might leak.

2.What is most special about the new method?

A.The process involves a liquid metal catalyst.

B.CO2 gas can produce electricity during the process.

C.The process happens at normal temperature.

D.CO2 is stored in the form of solid pieces.

3.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.The method will make a difference in the future industry.

B.CO2 will replace the traditional fuel in the future.

C.The side benefits of the process have been applied widely.

D.The method will be used to make new vehicles.

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A.Carbon dioxide damaging our planet

B.A new carbon capture technology

C.A new Australian discovery

D.How to store carbon dioxide

 

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    Art—no matter whether you choose to create it yourself or simply observe and enjoy it—is a relaxing and inspiring activity for many people. However, the particular benefits of artistic expression go much further.

Studies suggest that art therapy (疗法) can be very valuable in treating issues such as depression and anxiety disorder. It is a great way to express your emotions without words, process complex feelings and find relief.

You don’t necessarily have to see a therapist in order to experience some of the benefits of artistic expression. There are many simple activities you can try from the comfort of your home such as art journaling, drawing, making collections, sculpting with clay, etc. It doesn’t matter what media you choose. The only thing that matters is that you feel comfortable using it. Human beings are naturally creative, and all you need to do to complete an art therapy activity successfully is to be with yourself and your emotions. Once you free your creativity, your inner artist will quickly wake up.

However, working with a licensed therapist also has its advantage because a professional can tailor each activity to your own needs. If the activities are done in a group, they are excellent for building healthy connections with other people, which may be very helpful if you are fighting depression.

Experts agree that art therapy has many benefits, from promoting your self-respect, and providing you a safe outlet to relieve your emotions, to giving you a sense of control over your life and helping you to get to know and understand yourself better. During the process of art creation, you will be taking yourself on a journey of self-discovery that will help you get rid of emotional roadblocks, and learn how to communicate with yourself and others.

1.To complete an art therapy successfully, you have to ______.

A.be talented for art B.see a therapist

C.choose a special media D.accept yourself

2.What advantage do the activities done in a group have in art therapy?

A.The activities are tailored to one’s own needs. B.The activities are inspiring.

C.The activities are comforting. D.The activities promote communication.

3.The last paragraph is meant to ______.

A.explain the advantages of art therapy

B.give some advice about promoting your self-respect

C.provide an approach to relieve your emotions

D.summarize the process of art creation

4.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.How to develop drawing skills.

B.How to wake up art creativity.

C.Art therapy is a great way to treat mental health.

D.Art can be used to learn how to communicate with oneself.

 

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    We lived in a very quiet neighborhood. One evening I heard a loud crash in the street. Earlier that evening my wife had asked me to go to the store to get some soft drinks. It seemed that this would be a good time to let my teenage daughter Holly practice her driving, so I sent her to the store in my truck. At dinner my son talked about how much he liked my truck. I enjoyed having it, but I said: “Guy, my heart is not set on that truck. I like it but it is just metal and won’t last forever. Never set your heart on anything that won’t last.” After hearing the loud noise, the whole family ran outside. My son shouted: “Dad! Dad, Holly crashed your truck.”

The accident had occurred in my own driveway. Holly had crashed my truck into our other vehicle, the family van (厢式货车). In her inexperience, she had confused the brakes (刹车) and the gas pedal (油门). Holly was unhurt physically but when we reached her, she was crying and saying: “Oh, Dad, I’m sorry. I know how much you love this truck.” I held her in my arms as she cried.

Later that week a friend stopped by and asked what had happened to my truck. I told her the whole story. Her eyes moistened and she said: “That happened to me when I was a girl. I borrowed my dad’s car and ran into a tree that had fallen across the road. I ruined the car. When I got home, my Dad knocked me to the ground and began to kick me.”

Over 40 years later, she still felt the pain of the night. I remember how sad Holly was on the night she crashed our truck, and how I comforted her. One day, when Holly thinks back on her life, I want her to know that I love her a thousand times more than any piece of property.

1.What can we know about the crash?

A.The family van was parked in the way. B.Holly was badly hurt.

C.Holly’s truck ran into a fallen tree on the road. D.Holly mistook the gas pedal for the brakes.

2.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “moistened” ?

A.Rolled. B.Became wet. C.Were closed. D.Shined.

3.What does the author intend to show us in this passage?

A.Everyone will make mistakes. B.Never let young children drive too early.

C.Love is more important than possessions. D.Girls are easily hurt.

4.Which is the best title of the passage?

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Smart carry-on suitcase

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Purchase: via NORDSTOMRACK.COM $189.97

Noise-canceling headphones

Few things are more needed by travelers than a quality pair of noise-canceling headphones. The Bose Noise Cancelling Wireless Bluetooth Headphones 700 has 11 levels of noise canceling power so you can control your environment as needed, and four microphones that pick up and separate your voice so you can still take calls, even in a noisy airport. Plus, it offers one-touch access to Google Assistant or Alexa, and 20 hours of battery life, which should get you most anywhere in the world on a single charge.

Purchase: via AMAZON.COM $399

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1.What can a "Smart carry-on suitcase " do?

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2.What's the additional function of "Noise-canceling headphones"?

A.It's of high quality. B.It's noise-proof.

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A.its ability to keep warm B.its up-to-date design

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A.It's a smart wearable device.

B.It's a newly-invented pill.

C.It can cure any sickness.

D.It is effective only for passengers.

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A.Smart carry-on suitcase. B.Noise-canceling headphones.

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假如你是李华, 你的英国朋友杰克 (Jack)来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。

要点如下:

(1)参加中文学习班;

(2)看中文书刊、电视;

(3)学唱中文歌曲;

(4)交中国朋友。

注意事项:

(1)词数100左右;

(2)可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

                                                                                 Yours,

Li Hua.

 

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