Jonathan Fairoaks lives in a tree house that he designed and built! In fact, as a tree house architect (建筑师), Jonathan has built more than 380 tree houses across the United States.
Jonathan's love of tree-house living began when he was a kid. He started climbing trees when he was 10 years old, and he became an arborist in high school.she built his first tree house and lived in it while he was in college.
“It was delightful-like being on a ship because it moved with the wind,” Jonathan says. “It was the most fun I'd ever had.”
Designing special tree houses may sound difficult, but Jonathan says it's not true. “I let the trees decide the designs,” he says. “Hardwoods such as oak make the best trees for houses- -but I did once build a wonderful tree house in an apple tree.
As an arborist, Jonathan tries to never harm the trees. He attaches man- made limbs(树的主枝) to the tree to support the tree house.
“The tree grows over the man-made limbs, and they become part of the tree,” Jonathan says.
One feature of Jonathan's tree houses is the swings(秋千). “Swings are a great way to enjoy the trees.” he explains. For example, he puts up monkey swings for kids tree houses.
Jonathan also likes tree houses that have views of streams or rivers and include windows that are made of pieces of colored glass.
“Let your imagination run wild,” he says. “Walk in the woods and learn the different trees. Spend time climbing and learn how to do it safely.”
Jonathan also encourages his customers to give their tree houses names. One of his customers named his own tree house “Ups and Downs”.
1.What's life like in tree houses according to Jonathan?
A.Crazy. B.Difficult. C.Green. D.Delightful.
2.W hat does the underlined word “arborist” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.A person who loves art. B.A person who lives in a ship.
C.A person who cares for trees. D.A person who designs houses.
3.When Jonathan is designing a tree house, he_______________.
A.first chooses a name for it B.makes sure the tree is well protected
C.imagines that he is on a ship D.tries to make it become part of the tree
4.What's the best title for the text?
A.Life in the Limbs B.Ups and Downs
C.Imagine Wildly D.Care for Trees
The morning of March 2, 2012, was a busy one for the students in Mrs. Goodknight’s class in Henryville, Indiana. There was morning meeting with poems to read, jokes to share, and tests to prepare for. “It was just an ordinary day,” says student Lyric Darling, 12.
At noon, while students played basketball under a sunny sky, a huge tornado (龙卷风) was forming 50 miles away. Around 2:25 p.m., 20 minutes before school was supposed to let out, a huge tornado touched down in Fredericksburg, 20 miles away. As word spread, parents rushed to the school. Teachers rushed to get kids onto buses or into waiting cars. By 2:45, the skies were darkening.
“I was crying,” says Lyric. “All around me, kids were crying.” Two buses returned to the school with students whose parents had not been home. Teachers brought the kids to the office, where they all took cover under desks. Suddenly the power went out. And then the tornado attacked the school, filled with wood and trees and glass. The tornado was over the school for less than one minute. In that time, it almost completely destroyed the school. Teachers were about to lead the group out of the office when a second tornado was upon them. When it finally ended, the group made its way out of the building.
Over the next few hours, parents arrived, overjoyed to find their children. The next day, it was clear: All of Henryville’s people were safe.
There were so many sad and frightening stories. Some students saw the tornado with their own eyes. Some lost their homes. But many described how the community (社区) came together to help and support each other. “You learn what’s important,” Mrs. Goodknight says.
1.When did the tornado hit the school?
A.In the morning. B.At noon.
C.Around 2:25. D.After 2:45.
2.What did the teachers do in the face of the tornado?
A.They asked all the students to take cover under desks.
B.They told parents to wait for their kids at home.
C.They sent all the students to their homes.
D.They helped the students get on buses.
3.We can learn from the text that the tornado _____.
A.got many students killed B.caused great damage to the school
C.lasted for a few minutes D.made the community feel hopeless
Jacob’s Pillow Dance Festival
Where: Becket, Massachusetts
When: June 15-Aug. 24
Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights (最精彩的部分) this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem's production of Alvin Ailey's “The Lark Ascending”, which opens the festival.
Many events are free. Ticketed performances start at $22. jacobspillow.org.
Moab Music Festival
Where: Moab, Utah
When: Aug. 29-Sept. 9
This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the land. This year there will be 16 concerts, including three “Grotto Concerts”, where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.
Events start at $25. moabmusicfest.org.
Cheyenne Frontier Days
Where: Cheyenne, Wyoming
When: July 19-28
There's something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival, from an “Indian village” and Old West museum to country concerts. But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the world's largest outdoor stage.
Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $23. cfdrodeo.com.
The Glimmerglass Festival
Where: Cooperstown, New York
When: July 6-Aug. 24
Each summer, opera lovers from around the country (and the world) travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year's performances include Wagner's “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi's “King for a Day”, in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers (作曲家).
Tickets start at $26. glimmerglass.org.
1.If you want to enjoy a “Grotto Concert”, which date suits you best?
A.June 15. B.July 19.
C.August 24. D.September 4.
2.If you go to Cheyenne to watch a competition and enjoy a concert, how much will you pay at least?
A.$18. B.$22.
C.$36. D.$41.
3.If you are a big fan of Wagner, you're advised to go to _____.
A.Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival
B.the Glimmerglass Festival
C.Cheyenne Frontier Days
D.Moab Music Festival
假定你是李华,两天前从北京乘航班UA7610前往美国纽约,不慎将一个黑色小包落在了飞机上,包内有信用卡、美金等重要物品.请给航空公司负责人Mr. Smith写封邮件,内容包括:
1.航班信息;
2.所丢物;
3.请求帮助.
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分.
I am a 18﹣year﹣old Chinese girl. I've been learning English in a few years. To my joy, with the help of Linda, my pen pal in American, I'm getting more and more interesting in English. Linda, like many girls, are kind and lovely. Although her English isn't easy to understand it, we enjoy write to each other and we usually talk a lot about our school activities. By communicating, we also realize that Chinese culture or American culture are so differently. I am determined to work hard improve my English so that I can introduce some traditional Chinese festivals to her.
Fearless heroes are always admired but sometimes fear, in fact, isn't a negative word. 40 years ago my mother and youngest sister Belinda were_______ into the mountains to join my father who had just begun building his second hospital in the Himalayas when their small airplane_______
It was years before Dad fully_______. Only through more adventures and projects in Nepal could be_______it. Well, I am, at the age of 48, a mountain man. I have been on more than 30 mountaineering expeditions. And yes, I have climbed Everest twice. I am _______ because I have all that my father taught me, too.
On one _______day later, it was his_______ that saved my life. I was in a group of eight climbers just below the summit of K2 in the Himalayas. We had just another 400 meters left to climb. But the_______ was going from bad to worse, and something didn't feel_______.
At that time I heard my father's voice inside my head: "Down. Go down. Don't let the others________ you to continue." Then, from________, I heard the voice of a fellow climber. "Come up," he called. "Use the red rope." Again my father's________: "Don't do it. It's not________." Finally I told my climbing partner that I was going down. He too was feeling________, but decided to go on ahead anyway.
As I headed down, I looked back at my fellow climbers who were all climbing toward the________. Soon black clouds appeared between us, and I________ them Fear makes you careful. As my father always told me,________ is not something that you should deny. It is something you________.When I woke up in my tent the next morning it was________ and still all around. I found out that I was the only one who had managed to________ what had to be done. The seven above were reported to have been lost.
1.A.walking B.cycling C.flying D.swimming
2.A.escaped B.crashed C.dropped D.returned
3.A.changed B.understood C.recovered D.suffered
4.A.get through B.turn to C.come over D.get along
5.A.hesitant B.active C.happy D.lucky
6.A.fine B.awful C.sunny D.rainy
7.A.advice B.letter C.support D.rescue
8.A.atmosphere B.climate C.environment D.weather
9.A.different B.convenient C.right D.ready
10.A.persuade B.inspire C.expect D.promise
11.A.outside B.behind C.under D.above
12.A.cry B.voice C.sound D.shout
13.A.wise B.crazy C.dangerous D.brave
14.A.awkward B.unsure C.unhappy D.nervous
15.A.base B.clouds C.rope D.summit
16.A.kept in touch with B.caught up with C.lost sight of D.became interested in
17.A.anger B.pain C.pleasure D.fear
18.A.manage B.deliver C.ignore D.share
19.A.noisy B.silent C.astonishing D.meaningful
20.A.remind B.regret C.wonder D.realize