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    Many Americans are busy preparing lists of what to give friends or loved ones. This season, people will be able to buy a cargo-carrying(载货)robot that follows them around like a dog. But it is unclear if the robot will be a popular gift.

Large companies like Amazon, FedEx and Ford have already been experimenting with sending delivery robots to homes across the United States. Now an Italian company is offering robots directly to consumers(顾客). The new robot, called "the Gita", weighs about 23 kilograms and costs $ 3,250.

The robot's creators had short trips in mind when they designed it. "The Gita" is a "hands-free carrier" that can hold fruits, vegetables and other things as it follows its owner down the street. "The Gita" does not require use of a telephoneit also does not use GPS technology or facial recognition.

Whether the robot will be a success is not yet clear. Tech experts say "the Gita" may fail. They hope the company finds more purposes to contribute to its success. Examples include carrying tools around hospitals, factory floors or places where products are stored. The robots can carry up to 9 kilograms. So far, the best places to find the company's six-wheeled robot are US collegesThe University of Houston and the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Sadie Garcia is a student at the University of Houston. "I love them. I think they're so cute," she said, as one of the machines arrived carrying a sandwich for her in the dining hall. Garcia said she was so cold that she did not want to leave her room. Starship co-founder Ahti Heinla said his company once thought about selling the machines directly to consumers. But the business dropped the idea after discovering it would have to sell them for more than $ 3,000 each.

1.What is "the Gita" designed to do?

A.Fight with other robots. B.Buy things for its owner.

C.Carry things for its owner. D.Help college students do homework.

2.What do tech experts expect the company to do for "the Gita"?

A.Keep advertising it. B.Find more uses for it.

C.Improve its reaction rate. D.Encourage hospitals to use    it.

3.What stops "the Gita" from being sold directly to consumers?

A.The high price. B.The low quality.

C.The limited number. D.The poor performance.

4.Where is this text most likely from?

A.A detective story. B.A science magazine.

C.A travel guide. D.A life diary.

 

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款名为“the Gita”的载货机器人。这个季节,人们将能够买到一款像狗一样跟随他们的载货机器人,但目前还不清楚这款机器人是否会成为受欢迎的礼物。 1. 细节理解题。由第三段第二句“"The Gita" is a "hands-free carrier" that can hold fruits, vegetables and other things as it follows its owner down the street.”(“The Gita”是一种“免提运输工具”,它可以在沿街跟随主人时装水果、蔬菜和其他东西。)可知“the Gita”是一种“免提运输工具”,它的功能就是为主人搬运东西。故选C项。 2. 细节理解题。由第四段中的“Tech experts say "the Gita" may fail. They hope the company finds more purposes to contribute to its success.”(技术专家说“the Gita”可能会失败。他们希望公司能找到更多的用途,为the Gita的成功做出贡献。)可知技术专家希望公司为“the Gita” 找到更多的用途,使其成功。故选B项。 3. 细节理解题。由最后一段尾句“But the business dropped the idea after discovering it would have to sell them for more than $ 3,000 each.”(但这家公司在发现必须以3000美元以上的价格出售后,放弃了这个想法。)可知是“the Gita”的高昂价格,阻止了它直接销售给消费者。故选A项。 4. 推理判断题。由第一段中的“But it is unclear if the robot will be a popular gift.”(但目前还不清楚这款机器人是否会成为受欢迎的礼物。)第二段中的“Large companies like Amazon, FedEx and Ford have already been experimenting with sending delivery robots to homes across the United States. Now an Italian company is offering robots directly to consumers(顾客).”(像亚马逊、联邦快递和福特这样的大公司已经在尝试将送货机器人送到美国各地的家庭。现在一家意大利公司正直接向消费者提供机器人。)和第三段中的“The robot's creators had short trips in mind when they designed it.”(机器人的创造者在设计它的时候就考虑到了短途旅行。)和第四段中的“Whether the robot will be a success is not yet clear.”(这个机器人是否会成功尚不清楚。)可知文章介绍了一款名为“the Gita”的载货机器人,故该篇文章最有可能来自一本科学杂志。故选B项。
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    I have been receiving so much kindness. It was difficult for an independent girl like me to accept it at first. At times, my financial situation is not the best. But with that comes a great lesson in appreciation, budgeting, and deciding what is and what isn't important.

A few times I've had to put off or even give up things. Because of my scarcity on money, I had to give up a keep-fit exercise, which is something I like to treat myself regularly. When my coach Lisa heard about this, she offered me training at a highly discounted price. At first this made me very uncomfortable. I feared that she would wrongly think that I was going to bargain and of course I wasn't. Instead, I was just being honest about my situation— being short of money. I finally accepted her offer, remembering that I deserve kindness, too.

Another time, I noticed a friend of mine selling his old exercise bike, which was perfect for me, as I was looking to replace my broken one. I told him that I would take it when I had the money, but then life got in the way. When I finally got the time to pick it up, I realized my financial shortcomings again. I asked him if he could hold onto it for one more week, as then I'd have the funds again. He was happy to do this, but instead he insisted on offering me the bike as a gift. Another opportunity presents itself to teach me how to receive with dignity.

I continue to slowly learn how to accept the kindness from others. In fact, the relationship between giving and receiving is closely linked. When you accept the kindness from others with joy, they will feel happy, too.

1.How did the author feel at first when she received kindness from others?

A.Happy. B.Unfair. C.Proud. D.Unacceptable.

2.What does the underlined word "scarcity" in paragraph 2 mean?

A.Scare. B.Independence. C.Lack. D.Principle.

3.What was the author afraid of when Lisa did her a favor?

A.Being punished. B.Being misunderstood.

C.Accepting her coach's strict training. D.Giving away the secret of her being short of money.

4.How did the author get the second-hand exercise bike?

A.She got it for free. B.She paid much money for it.

C.She bought it from her coach. D.She borrowed it from her friend.

 

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Use our website to improve your English

Study at the right time each day

The first step in getting better in English is to study at the right time each day. Do you wake up early and study when the house is quiet? Or do you like to stay up late and study before you go to sleep? Choose the proper time to study English every week. Make a study plan for each week. Here is an example of using our website in the morning to improve your listening and speaking skills:

Monday: Watch Let's Learn English ; practice the conversation with a friend

Tuesday: Watch English in a Minute; teach the new expressions to family or friends

Wednesday: Watch English at the Movies; write a note to a friend about the expressions Thursday: Watch News Words; write a sentence using the words

Friday: Read or listen to Ask a Teacher or Everyday Grammar ; write three sentences

Find a friend to study together

A good way to learn is to study with a friend or a family member. You can study together at home or on the phone. Some families speak English only at dinner time or watch English videos together.

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One of the most important steps to learn English is to set goals. Make it something you know you can do in a short time. Here are some examples:

♦I will practice speaking with my friends three times a week.

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2.When can you learn English on the website according to the example?

A.On weekends. B.Every day.

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A.Some aims for learning English.

B.Some examples of practising English with friends.

C.Three important periods of time for learning English.

D.The most important steps in improving independent learning.

 

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