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被困在废墟下的五名工人最后获救了。(trap, rescue) (汉译英)

被困在废墟下的五名工人最后获救了。(trap, rescue) (汉译英)

 

Finally, the five workers who had been trapped under the ruins were rescued.   【解析】 考查动词时态和固定短语。根据汉语意思表示“在废墟下”短语为under the ruins;此处为定语从句修饰先行词workers,先行词在从句中作主语,指人,应用关系代词who,且“被困”发生在“获救”之前,即“过去的过去”,且先行词与trap构成被动关系,故定语从句中应用过去完成时的被动语态;主句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,事情发生在过去,故应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为five workers,谓语动词应用复数。故翻译为Finally, the five workers who had been trapped under the ruins were rescued.  
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