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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Every time my birthday comes, I am very exciting, because I can receive many different kind of presents from my family and friends. Last week, I spend a happy weekend with my parents. We took a train to another city and went on a short tour as his birthday present. On the train, we listened to music and we all felt very happily. And my parents told me a lot of stories what happened in my childhood. Sometimes they also told me stories about themselves, too. When we arrived in the city, we visited many famous buildings or learned about their history. How a wonderful time! This trip was best present for me, and I will never forget it.

 

(1)exciting→excited. (2)kind→kinds. (3)spend→spent. (4)his→my. (5)happily→happy. (6)what→which/that. (7)also去掉. (8)or→and. (9)How→What. (10)在best前添加the. 【解析】 本文为记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者上周与父母去了另一个城市进行短途旅行,度过一个快乐的生日。 1.考查形容词作表语。句意:每次我的生日来了,我都很兴奋,因为我可以收到我的家人和朋友送来的很多不同种类的礼物。“exciting”意为“令人激动的”一般修饰物。而“excited”意为“激动的”,一般修饰人。本句的主语是人, 表语要用形容词的excited,excited表示某人是兴奋的,故将exciting改为excited。 2.考查名词复数。句意:每次我的生日来了,我都很兴奋,因为我可以收到我的家人和朋友善恶的很多不同种类的礼物。句中many修饰名词复数,故将kind改为kinds。 3.考查一般过去时态。句意:上周,我和我的父母度过了一个快乐的周末。根据Last week可知事情发生在过去所以用一般过去时,故将spend改为spent。 4.考查物主代词。句意:我们乘火车去了另一个城市,做了一次短暂的旅行,作为我的生日礼物。根据Every time my birthday comes可知是我的生日礼物,故将his改为my。 5.考查形容词的用法。句意:在火车上,我们听音乐,都感到非常高兴。系动词felt后接形容词做表语,而happily是副词,故将happily改为happy。 6,考查定语从句引导词。句意:我父母给我讲了很多我童年时发生的故事。分析句子可知,本句是定语从句,其中的stories是先行词,指物,在定语从句____happened in my childhood中做主语,此时关系词要用which/that,而what不能引导定语从句。故将what改为which/that。 7.考查副词。句意:有时他们也给我讲他们自己的故事。also“也”与too重复,是多余的。而too习惯性用于肯定句末尾,且用逗号隔开,故将also去掉。 8.考查连词。句意:我们到达这座城市时,我们参观了许多著名的建筑物,了解了它们的历史。根据题意visited many famous buildings和learned about their history是并列关系,本句是肯定句,表示并列时要用and,故将or改为and。 9.考查感叹句。句意:多么美好的时光啊!本句是感叹句,感叹句中一般用how修饰形容词/副词,而what一般用于修饰名词。句中的time是名词,要用what来修饰,故将How改为What。 10.考查定冠词的用法。句意:这次旅行对我来说是最好的礼物,我永远不会忘记。 best是good的最高级,根据形容词最高级的构成且best前没有其他修饰语,best前缺少定冠词the,故在best前添加the。  
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1.A.shocked B.worried C.excited D.moved

2.A.but B.so C.if D.because

3.A.curious B.glad C.proud D.afraid

4.A.water B.meal C.toy D.trip

5.A.give B.show C.review D.learn

6.A.early B.badly C.happily D.safely

7.A.sympathy B.smile C.fear D.disappointment

8.A.ran off B.sat down C.broke in D.looked around

9.A.share B.play C.discuss D.meet

10.A.decision B.interest C.misunderstanding D.congratulation

11.A.quickly B.constantly C.shyly D.nicely

12.A.advance B.come C.work D.start

13.A.hug B.award C.letter D.ticket

14.A.suitable B.okay C.obvious D.lucky

15.A.where B.when C.how D.why

16.A.against B.beyond C.around D.behind

17.A.loved B.praised C.doubted D.ignored

18.A.reported B.explained C.prepared D.proved

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    Forgiveness

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Calm yourself. 2. You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.

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B.How should you start to forgive?

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    September is an exciting month in every college freshman's life. For many, it's the first time that they've left home to live in a new environment. But after the hustle and bustle of a few weeks, excitement gives way to a less enjoyable emotion—homesickness.

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A.homesickness may cause mental diseases

B.homesickness is a feeling only shared by adults

C.homesickness won't do any good to our health

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C.how to make campus life more meaningful D.some tips on how to cope with homesickness

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Gene technology to benefit people

Among all the fast growing science and technology, the research of human genes, or biological engineering as people call it, is drawing more and more attention now. Sometimes it is a hot topic discussed by people.

The greatest thing that gene technology can do is to cure serious diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing with, such as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of people are murdered by these two killers. And to date, doctors have not found an effective way to cure them. But if the gene technology is applied, not only these two diseases can be cured completely, bringing happiness and more living days to the patients, but also the great amount of money people spend on curing their diseases can be saved, therefore it benefits the economy as well. In addition, human life span(寿命) can be prolonged.

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Some people are worrying that the gene research can be used to manufacture human beings in large quantities. In the past few years, scientists have succeeded in cloning a sheep; therefore these people predict that human babies would soon be cloned. But I believe cloned babies will not come out in large quantities, for most couples in the world can have babies in very normal way. Of course, the governments must take care to control gene technology.

1.What does "these two killers" in the second paragraph refer to?

A.Gene technology and another treatment of the two diseases.

B.The two murderers who killed the cloned baby

C.The two diseases of cancer and heart disease

D.Hereditary diseases and cancer

2.What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?

A.How gene technology can be applied in the field of treating hereditary diseases.

B.Gene technology can be used to clone human babies.

C.Gene technology can help people to give birth of a baby.

D.Gene technology can help the English imperial family out

3.In what way gene technology can help to treat hereditary diseases?

A.Using gene technology, people with hereditary diseases can have more living days.

B.Using gene technology, scientist finds the wrong gene and corrects it.

C.Using gene technology, human babies can be cloned.

D.Doctors can cure cancer and heart disease with the help of gene technology.

4.What is the main purpose of writing this passage?

A.Expressing the writer’s idea that gene technology will benefit people

B.Telling people the advantages of gene technology

C.Telling the readers that gene technology will not benefit people

D.Explaining that gene technology will also do harm to the humanity

 

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When milk arrived on the doorstep

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Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”-and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.

All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.

There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.

Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.

1.Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer____.

A.to show his magical power. B.to pay for the delivery

C.to satisfy his curiosity. D.to please his mother.

2.What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?

A.He wanted to have tea there.

B.He was a respectable person.

C.He was treated as a family member.

D.He was fully trusted by the family.

3.Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?

A.Nobody wants to be a milkman now.

B.It has been driven out of the market.

C.Its service is getting poor.

D.It is forbidden by law.

4.Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?

A.He missed the good old days.

B.He wanted to tell interesting stories.

C.He missed it for his milk bottles.

D.He planted flowers in it.

 

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