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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It’s been a long time before I left my hometown. I remember it was the beautiful place with an excellent environment, and people there were very kind-hearted. From the pictures sending by my friends, I can see that great changes have been taken place there. For example, the streets have become wide, and the buildings are higher. Beside, the people are dressed modern clothes. Several large shopping mall are being built. My hometown has changed so greatly where I can hardly believe my eyes. I hoped my hometown can become better and better in the future.

 

1.before→since 2.the→a 3.sending→sent 4.删除been 5.wide→wider 6.Beside→Besides 7.在are dressed后面加in 8.mall→malls 9.where→that 10.hoped→hope 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了作者通过朋友寄来的照片发现自己的家乡发生了巨大的变化,并希望自己的家乡能变得越来越好。 1.考查连词。句意:我离开家乡已经很长时间了。此处为固定句型“It has been+时间段+ since sb. did sth.”,表示“自从某人做某事已经多长时间了”。故将before改为since。 2. 考查冠词。句意:我记得它是一个美丽的地方,有着良好的环境,那儿的人都很热心。place为可数名词,此处表示泛指应用不定冠词,且beautiful为辅音音素开头的单词应用a。故将the改为a。 3.考查非谓语动词。句意:通过我朋友发送的照片,我可以看到那儿已经发生了巨大的变化。动词send与逻辑主语the pictures之间是动宾关系,应使用过去分词作后置定语,故将sending改为sent。 4.考查动词语态。take place表示“发生”,没有被动语态。故删除been。 5.考查形容词比较级。句意:例如,街道更宽了,楼房更高了。本句暗含与过去比较之意,结合后面the houses higher可知,此处应用比较级wider,表示“更宽的”。故将wide改为wider。 6.考查副词。句意:此外,人们穿着现代的衣服。修饰后文整个句子且表示“此外”,应用副词besides,beside表示“在旁边”。故将Beside改为Besides。 7.考查介词。be dressed in表示“穿着”。故在are dressed后面加in。 8.考查名词复数。句意:几个大型购物商场正在建设中。mall是可数名词,根据Several可知,此处应使用复数形式,故将mall改为malls。 9.考查状语从句。句意:我的家乡变化如此之大,以至于我几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。此处是“so…that…”引导的结果状语从句,故将where改为that。 10.考查时态。句意:我希望我的家乡在将来可以越来越好。此处是表达作者现在的感情,应使用一般现在时,故将hoped改为hope。  
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1.A.problem B.case C.question D.reason

2.A.expected B.planned C.known D.discovered

3.A.wanted B.agreed C.managed D.pretended

4.A.remained B.changed C.left D.continued

5.A.pressure B.information C.description D.introduction

6.A.moved B.excited C.angry D.shocked

7.A.thought of B.blocked out C.found out D.looked for

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9.A.challenged B.scheduled C.tried D.studied

10.A.control B.date C.work D.order

11.A.alone B.asleep C.awake D.alive

12.A.answer B.method C.attitude D.response

13.A.late B.early C.rare D.much

14.A.finally B.actually C.exactly D.simply

15.A.harmful B.successful C.helpful D.meaningful

16.A.happened B.forgot C.preferred D.learned

17.A.imagining B.appreciating C.spending D.using

18.A.advises B.forces C.persuades D.reminds

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B.It helps lose weight.

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D.It has few spots on its skin.

2.Why is the Non-GMO Project mentioned?

A.To show the popularity of Opal apples.

B.To show Opal apples meet the safety standard.

C.To show Opal apples have a special characteristic.

D.To show the concern for GMO foods.

3.What is the authors attitude to the Opal apple?

A.Doubtful. B.Uncaring. C.Positive. D.Careful.

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    One of the most popular street food found in China is no doubt the barbecue. A new program, called Chinese Barbecue, tells the story of this popular food cooked over hot coals on just about every street corner in cities and towns across the country. Barbecued meat is an important part of people’s nightlife.

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B.It is thought highly of by most of the foreign tourists.

C.It mainly talks about the most famous Chinese food.

D.It shows the colorful nightlife in large cities of China.

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3.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

A.The importance of the barbecue to family. B.The influence of the barbecue on people’s manners.

C.The influence of the barbecue on people’s lifestyle. D.The role of the barbecue in people’s relationship.

4.Why did Chen Yingjie choose the barbecue as the topic of the series?

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C.To help the world understand China. D.To introduce the history of the barbecue.

 

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    Why do most of us live our life always caring what people might say or think? Some of the decisions we make are just to please the outside world around us. I have always lived life pleasing the ever over-demanding society. This had a great effect on my search for authenticity (真实性). I only felt good enough when people paid attention to me. So I would frequently do things to catch people’s eye instead of placing emphasis on what really matters to me.

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But within two years something happened. He began to have problems with his liver. The doctor advised him to stop using drugs and give up lifting heavy weights for a while. This was a hard decision because he had got so used to the attention from people. He didn’t want to give that up; who would? Right? That was it. He made me understand how he lived his life for people. He lost sight of what was best for him.

He told me not to live life thinking about too much what people think, feel, or say. Instead, live life with meaning. His story really has an effect on me. I have to look at my life to see what I do. I am not saying we shouldn’t take the advice of others into consideration, but we must work hard for continuous self-awareness (自我认识). If we can know what we’re doing and why we’re doing it, we can realize just how important that thing is to us.

1.What does the underlined phrase“placing emphasis on”mean?

A.Looking forward to. B.Paying attention to.

C.Getting familiar with. D.Taking pride in.

2.Why did the tailor use drugs?

A.To lose weight. B.To keep healthy.

C.To treat his liver disease. D.To improve his muscle and weight.

3.Why was the tailor unwilling to accept the doctor’s suggestion?

A.He was afraid of losing others’admiration.

B.He didn’t have any trouble with his health.

C.He wanted to live a simple and easy life.

D.He wasn’t able to lose sight of himself.

4.What lesson does the story tell us?

A.We should live life to the fullest.

B.Being open to others’advice is important.

C.We should have a good understanding of ourselves.

D.Nothing is more important than good health in our life.

 

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