Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should
be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. ①Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send, ask yourself,“Would I say that to the person’s face?”If theanswer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn’t to fireback. You should either ignore(不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
②________________Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯).
③询问别人诸如年龄和家庭情况等私人问题是不礼貌的。Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or don’t ask such questions.
1. In the chat room we must respect others’___________and ______________.
2.When you find you make a mistake in the chat room, what should you do?
________________________________________________________
3.将划线部分①翻译成汉语。____________________________________________________
4.选择一个适当的句子放在②处。__________
A. First impressions last longest.
B. Everyone was new to the network once.
C. The internet has opened up a whole new world for us.
D. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything.
5.将划线部分③翻译成英语。___________________________________________________
deep watch or school other something accident few happen from |
School is where we learn, make friends and grow up. But1.____ happen daily in schools across the world. We hear reports of students falling down 2.__ buildings while cleaning windows. Other students are hit by football on the playground. Three years ago, some students fell down on the stairs and were stepped on by 3.__, with terrible results.
We feel 4.__ sorry for the loss of lives. There is5.__ we can do to bring the students back, but we can try to prevent (防止) such things from 6.__ again. You should do the following things to prevent a stampede (踩踏)。
After class or school, don’t rush out at the same time. Wait until there are7.__ people trying to leave.When you walk with a crowd of people, stay alert (警惕的) and 8.your steps. Don’t play around. Be familiar with your 9._ and learn where the safety exits are. When there’s pushing and squeezing (挤)，don’t move and try to hold on to something. 10.___ stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.
单词拼写 根据首字母或汉语意思填空。（共10小题，计10分）
1. People enjoy Chinese food because it has different t_______ and is usually very delicious.
2. J___________ the English club at school is the best way to improve her English.
3.You can have any of these cakes e___________ this one ,it’s for my mom.
4.It’s very d_____________ to put your hands into the fire.
5.Newton was sitting under an apple tree when an apple f onto his head.
6.The supermarket is (在对面)from the library.
7.Mr. Green is a learned person, and he has lots of ______________ (知识).
8. I really love the music because it (听起来)beautiful.
9.Tomorrow will be my ___________ (十二) birthday.
10. The new pen is so ______________ (昂贵的)that I can hardly afford it.
Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking what “PK” meant.
“My family has been watching the ‘I Am the Singer’ singing competition TV programme. My little daughter asked me what ‘PK’ meant, but I had no idea,” explained the puzzled father.
To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.
In the case of the “I Am the Singer” singing competition, “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition raking.
Like this father, Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their students using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand. A teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn’t understand.
“My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college. He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’. I loved to ‘FB’ with him together; he always took me to the ‘KPM’,” went one composition.
“GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl).“FB” means Fu Bai (corruption).“KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonald’s.
Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language. If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur, meaning an ugly looking femal) or a Qing Wa (frog, meaning an ugly looking male ) is, you will possibly be regarded as a CaiNiao!
1.By writing the article, the writer tries to _________.
A. explain some Internet jargons
B. suggest common Internet jargons
C. laugh at the Beijing father
D. draw our attention to Internet jargons
2.What does the underlined word Internet jargons mean?
A. Internet language B. Internet action
C. Internet behavior D. Internet fashion
3.What does the writer think about the word “PK”?
A. Fathers can’t possibly know it.
B. The daughter should understand it.
C. Online game players may know it.
D. “I Am the Singer” shouldn’t have used it.
4.The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons____.
A. are used not only online B. can be understood very well
C. are welcomed by all the people D. cause trouble to our mother tongue
5.What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Puzzled Father! B. Do You Speak Internet English?
C. Keep away from Internet English! D. Kong Long or Qing Wa?
January 16, 2014 –We know the saying“The early bird gets the worm”, but today you’re going to learn about the interesting saying “The early fish gets the bird.”
An African tigerfish(老虎鱼) was seen jumping out of the air and catching a flying bird. The African tigerfish has bright red fins and very sharp teeth. There have been rumors(传闻) this kind of fish preys on(捕食) birds since the 1940s, but no one was able to catch one.
"The whole action of jumping and catching happens so quickly that after we saw it, it took all of us a moment to really understand what we had just seen," said Nico Smit from Environmental Sciences and Management at North-West University.
Smit and his research team saw it at a lake in the Mapungubwe National Park in South Africa during summer. They found about 20 fish feeding on birds in the morning. Those birds may be out early to look for food, but we will never know for sure!
1.The tigherfish ___________.
A. is from the USAB. has bright black fins
C. has very sharp teethD. was seen in a forest
2.The underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 means _______.
A.a tigerB. a fishC. a birdD. a person
3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Nobody has heard of the rumors about the tigerfish before.
B. It took Smit a moment to understand what he had seen about the fish.
C. The interesting findings happened in a lake in the afternoon.
D. The birds were caught by the tigerfish because they were out too early for food.
4.Where is the passage likely to be read?
A. In a poster.B. In a tour guide.
C. In a newspaper.D. In a story book.
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. The early fish gets the bird.B. Nico Smit and an African tigerfish.
C. Nico Smit and his research team.D. The Mapungubwe National Park
Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench(长凳) in the park. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day, the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man,“Excuse me. I want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.”“Sir,”said the poor man,“I am a failure. I have no money , no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.”The rich man said ,“ Tonight your dream will come true. I’ll pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month.”
A few days after, the rich man went into the poor man’s room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said,“You see, when I’m sleeping on my bench, I dreamed I am there, in the big hotel. It’s a wonderful dream. But when I was there I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.”
1.The poor man lived in ____ before he met the rich man.
A. the hotel B. his home
C. the park D. the car
2.Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and____.
A. waited for the rich man B. looked at the rich man’s hotel
C.looked at the rich man’s car D. enjoyed the clean car
3.Every night the poor man dreamed of ______.
A. sleeping in a hotel B. becoming rich
C. owning that hotel D. being the rich man’s friend
4.The poor man moved out of the hotel because____.
A. he didn’t want to live in such a fine room
B. he didn’t like the rich man
C. he couldn’t pay for the room
D. he couldn’t get any sleep at all there
5.In the end, the poor man found it _________to sleep in the hotel.
A. sorry B. nice
C. wonderful D. terrible
