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The missing flight MH 370 attracted the ...

The missing flight MH 370 attracted the most attention all over the world. The final result was that there were no survivors. Since 1985, Australian professor Ed Galea has interviewed over 2,000 survivors of 105 plane crashes, searching for the keys to keep alive

Sitting with your family

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If you are traveling in a family group, you should be together with your family. Why? If you sit away from each other, it's only natural that you must want to join your family group when the accident happens. If you do that it’s going to cause more problems.

2. The seat belt

How do you undo your seat belt in your car? You press a button. In a plane, you lift a latch(插销). If you can't undo your seat belt then, you -can't escape and you will lose chances of survival.

3. Facing backward

We would all be safer if airline seats faced backward. But the difficulty with this is that the passengers don't like traveling with their back facing the direction of travel. Experts suggest that the direction of seats should be changed.

4. Put on a smoke hood(头罩)

"Smoke contains toxic (有毒的) gases, narcotic(麻醉的) gases. It contains irritant (刺激的)  gases. If you breathe enough of them you will die," explains Galea. He carries a smoke hood but warns that you must follow his example and learn how to use it. Otherwise you'll waste time trying to put it on time that could be used for making an exit.

5. Listen to the flight attendants

Listen to the flight attendants carefully and read the safety card after you get on the plane. Be prepared. And if you're about to crash, do 1ike this -- head down, ankles behind knees. The brace position is one of the most important things that a passenger should take on board when they fly. It’s designed to reduce your chances of being knocked during a heavy crash.

1.According to the first paragraph of the passage, what is the correct meaning of “survivors" in Chinese?_

A.黑匣子 B.遇难者 

C.幸存者    D.恐怖分子

2.Is it necessary for us to sit together with our family on the plane?

3.you follow the example and learn how to use a smoke hood, you'll       your time making an exit.

4.把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

 

5.What is the main idea of the passage?

 

1.C 2.Yes, it is. 3.Unless waste 4.乘客乘飞机时,防冲击姿势是要学会的一个重要方法之一。 5.It’s about the keys to survival when people fly. 【解析】 试题分析:澳大利亚的爱德加利亚教授,已经调查了从105架失事飞机中幸存的2000人,为了找到求生的钥匙。因此,在短文中提到六种乘飞的安全常识。1.别与家人分开。2.学会解安全带。3.距离逃生口近。4.背朝飞行方向。5.带上防烟头罩。6.听乘务员讲解。 1.利亚教授,已经调查了从105架失事飞机中幸存的2000人,为了找到求生的钥匙。明确为幸存者之意。故选:C 2. 3.:第四点建议中明确指出:如果你不能按照说明了解如何用面罩,你将会浪漫掉你生存的时间。结合原文,运用连词除非unless.故填:Unless waste 4. 5.通过教授的调查,展示出在乘飞机出行时的安全常识。故填:It’s about the keys to survival when people fly. 考点:科普知识类短文阅读。
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We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long. Actually, though,

we know that this is not true. But we still wonder where that strange feeling comes from.

In fact, this is one of the ways that we're tricked by time, according to the website All That Is Interesting. The website lists several wrong impressions we often have about time. Let's have a look.

First of all, emotions affect our time-keeping abilities: Negative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time. However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track of(失去对….的意识) time.

Here is another example. In 2007, a group of scientists carried out a test. In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience. Although the experience took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than it actually was.

This is because of the way our bodies reply to danger, according to the scientists. Our bodies produce a chemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素) when we are faced with danger. It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive. As a result, we are able to remember far more details(细节)over a short period of time, which makes it seem like time is going more slowly.

Another situation when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps(午觉). Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap? That's because the best amount of time for a nap is 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, you enter a new stage of sleep called slow-wave sleep. If you wake up mid-way in this stage, it will take a while before you can correctly perceive(感知) time again.

Yes, time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.

1. According to the passage, what possibly makes people feel so long ?

A. weekends and holidays               B. weekends and work

C. classes and work                    D. holidays and work

2.Which is NOT the wrong impressions that we often have about time according to the website listing?

A. negative emotions   B. positive emotions

C. adrenaline         D. scientists

3.According to the passage, in which situation do we make mistakes about time?

A. We have many problems left in the test paper, but the time is up.

B. We have a math test when we fall down from a high place.

C. We may have trouble telling what time it is after a long nap.

D. We go to school on the school bus as usual on weekdays.

4.According to the passage , what will NOT happen when we are faced with danger ?

A. Our bodies will produce a chemical called adrenaline.

B. We are able to feel that time seems to go more slowly.

C. Adrenaline will make us concentrate better to stay alive.

D. We will forget far more details over a short period of time.

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B. When we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and we are able to feel like time is going more slowly.

C. If we wake up mid-way after a long nap, it will take a while before we can correctly perceive time again

D. Time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it. So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.

 

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