完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共9分,每小题1.5分)
1.你清楚你父母结婚多久了吗?
Are you clear how long _________________________________________?
2.和即将到来的世界杯相比,南京的青少年更关注青奥会。
_________________________ World Cup, the teenagers in Nanjing pay more attention to the Youth Olympic Games.
3.他们面临的任务似乎远远超出了他们的能力。
The task they are facing ___________________________________ their abilities.
4.他们答应不将这个秘密说出去吗?
Do they promise to ________________________________________________?
5.彼得情绪不好, 没吃早饭就走了。
Peter was _________________________________ that he left without having breakfast.
6.杰克足够坚强,不会轻易放弃拉小提琴的。
Jack is strong ______________________________ practicing playing the violin easily.
Life gets noisier every day and very f 1. people can be free from noise of some kind or another. W 2. you live in the centre of a modern city or a village far away, the chances that you will be disturbed by planes, cars, radios are almost everywhere. We seem to be used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely w 3. background music while they are working.
Tests have s 4. that total silence can be very frightening experiences. However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very l 5. , and this can do harm to their ears. The noise level in some places is far above the usual s 6. level for heavy industrial(工业) areas.
One recent report about noise said that a 7. a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their attention, only a sudden c 8. in the level of noise really affects people’s attention. It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn’t change too much, may even help people to pay attention.
People are testing w 9. to make less noise. There are even laws controlling noise. We can’t r 10. to the “good old days” of peace and quiet, but we can make less noise if we shout loudly enough about it.
动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共8分,每小题1分)
1.--- Why didn’t you go to the cinema with us this afternoon?
--- I ________ (wait) at the station for my uncle from Beijing.
2.Working hard is the key to __________ (achieve) success.
3.It is known to all that playing the guitar well __________ (require) exercise and patience.
4.John, you can’t leave the room until your fingerprints ________ (check).
5.-- Sorry for being late again.
--- _______ (get) here on time next time, or your teacher will be angry with you.
6.He said they ________ (not climb) the highest hill if it rained the next day.
7.They ________ (learn) about eight hundred English words by the end of last term.
8.The floor on which there is much rubbish ________ (sweep) as soon as the conference ends.
根据句意,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1.It seems that he wishes to have a car as fashionable as ____________ (we).
2.This summer is probably the ________ (dry) season I have ever experienced.
3.The man kept remembering English words every day until he was in his _______ (ninety).
4.More and more teenagers like doing everything __________ (different) from others.
根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
1.You have to be (耐心)if you are at the end of a long queue.
2.When he was young, he ________(拒绝)to share a room with his sister.
3.It’s really true that development never stops _______(贯穿)history.
4.There is no ________(怀疑)that the breaking news has spread across the country.
For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on people’s emotions (情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well.
People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy.In fact, sunlight makes us feel good.When sunlight hits our skins,our bodies produce a vitamin. Vitamins are natural chemicals(化学物质)which we all need to stay healthy.Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D.Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical.This special chemical affects our brains(大脑)and makes us feel happy.For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway,so many peple in these countries often feel sad.Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D.Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good.To help the people in these countries feel better,special “sunrooms”with artificial(人造的)lights have been built.People can go there and get “sunlight”for an hour or two!
The weather can also affect people’s emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.
1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor (因素) that can affect one’s emotions?
A. Weather. B. Actions of others.
C. Personality. D. Age.
2.Which of the following is true about vitamin D according to the passage?
A. It is a kind of artificial chemical.
B. It makes us worried by affecting our brains.
C. It is needed by us all to keep fit.
D. It is in the sunlight.
3.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. We feel good when we are in the bright cool weather.
B. We will be happy when we are caught in the rain.
C. All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.
D. The more vitamin D you have, the happier you’ll be.
4.What may be the best title for this passage?
A. Why Do We Feel Sad?
B. The Weather Influences People’s Emotions.
C. People Need More Vitamin D.
D. We Can Hardly Change the Weather.