Question

完形填空（共15小题,每题1分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

After the earthquake hit northeast Japan on March 11, 2011, many moving stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.

I had to walk home since all the    had stopped after the quake. On my way home I   an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart   . A middle-aged Japanese man was holding a sign that said, “Please use our    .” He was opening his house for people to go to the restroom.

My friend wanted to help others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle, I will   you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to faraway place!

Then the next day I drove to   my car with gas. There is a lack（缺乏）gas (汽油)now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very      lines. I got worried, since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my   , the man smiled and said, “    this situation, we are only giving $ 30 worth gas per person. Is that alright?” “Of course, I’m just glad that we are all able to ,” I said. His smile gave me so much comfort.

I saw a man at the evacuation(疏散) center       when people brought food to him, It was the first time in three days that food has been brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next     surprised me. “I am very   that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t       any food at all. Please go to that centre as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this     .

1.A. work           B. life                C. traffic        D. business

2.A. missed        B. caught             C. noticed           D. heard

3.A. kind          B. soft               C. broken            D. warm

4.A. toilet        B. hotel               C. hospital           D. house

5.A. drive        B. follow              C. lead              D. send

6.A. start            B. fill                C. check             D. wash

7.A. direct           B. fine               C. long              D. thin

8.A. time            B. turn               C. duty              D. decision

9.A. Except for       B. Together with       C. Because of       D. Instead of

10.A. share           B. offer               C. learn           D. choose

11.A. singing         B. eating              C. smiling          D. crying

12.A. words          B. roles               C. ways             D. promises

13.A. sure            B. grateful            C. surprised        D. proud

14.A.bought          B. wasted             C. prepared           D. received

15.A. disaster（灾难）B. chance             C. center           D. city

Answer

1.C

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.C

10.A

11.D

12.A

13.B

14.D

15.A

【解析】

试题分析：文章介绍2011年3月11号日本东北部地震后一些感人的故事。意识到在这次灾难另一面是光明的未来。

1.A. work工作；B. life生活；C. traffic交通；D. business生意。自从地震后，所有的交通都断了，我必须步行回家。故选C。

2.2】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A. missed错过，丢失；B. caught赶上，接住；C. noticed注意；D. heard听到。在我回家的路上我注意到一名年迈的日本女人正在面包店分发免费的面包，这让我的心里很温暖。故选C。

3.3】考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。A. kind友善的；B. soft柔软的；C. broken破碎的；D. warm温暖的。这让我的心里很温暖。故选D。

4.4】考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。A. toilet厕所，卫生间；B. hotel旅馆；C. hospital医院；D. house房子。请使用我们的卫生间。根据下文他正打开房子让人们去卫生间可知，选A。

5.5】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A. drive驾驶，开车；B. follow跟随；C. lead引领；D. send发送。如果你坐摩托车可以的话，我将开车带你去我家。由前面的motorcycle可知选A。

6.6】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A. start开始；B. fill充满；C. check检查；D. wash洗。然后第二天我开车去加满汽油。fill…with…充满…，故选B。

7.7】考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。A. direct直接的；B. fine好的；C. long长的；D. thin瘦的。现在汽油缺乏，加油站或者关门或者排着长队。根据下句我在15辆车后面，可知选C。

8.8】考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。A. time时间；B. turn机会；C. duty职责；D. decision决定。最后轮到我的时候。It’s one’s turn轮到某人，故选B。

9.9】考查介词短语辨析及对语境的理解。 A. Except for除了；B. Together with与…一起；C. Because of因为，由于；D. Instead of（用…）代替，（是…）而不是。由于这个情况，我们只给每个人价值30美元的汽油。故选C。

10.0】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A. share分享；B. offer提供；C. learn学习；D. choose选择。当然，我很高兴我们都能分享。故选A。

11.1】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A. singing唱；B. eating吃；C. smiling笑；D. crying哭。在疏散中心我看到当人们给一个男人拿来食物时他在哭。根据后面after he wiped the tears可知选D。

12.2】考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。A. words话；B. roles角色；C. ways方式；D. promises许诺。然而，擦干眼泪后，他接下来的话让我很惊讶。故选A。

13.3】考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。A. sure确信；B. grateful感激的，感谢的；C. surprised令人惊讶的；D. proud骄傲的。能够提供食物给我们，我非常感激。故选B。

14.4】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A.bought买；B. wasted浪费；C. prepared准备；D. received收到。但是紧挨着我们的市民没有收到任何食物。故选D。

15.5】考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。A. disaster（灾难）；B. chance机会；C. center中心；D. city城市。当听到那句话时，我意识到在这次灾难的另一面有个光明的未来。故选A。

考点：社会类阅读。