Question

Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world ①_____ the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like ②___it___ because it’s fun and educational. My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days.③It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted himself to literature and wrote several ④well–known scientific romances.The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer’s love for the sea, traveling and adventure. In fact, they played an important role in his life.⑤多亏了the writer’s imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story.

1.根据上下文写出①处所缺的单词______________

2.写出②处划线单词所指代的内容______________

3.将③处改为主动语态。

Jules Verne, the French writer _________ the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.

4.写出④处划线单词的同义词______________

5.将⑤处汉语翻译成英语__________________

Answer

1.with

2.science

3.wrote

4.famous

5.Thanks to

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了阅读的重要性。文章介绍，阅读对于每一个学生而言都是一个很好的习惯，它可以开阔视野，陶冶情操。

1.根据语境可知，这里指的是“在各种各样书籍的帮助之下，你可以更多的了解这个世界”，表示“在……帮助下”可用介词with，故本句空格处填：with。

2.根据语境可知，这里指的是“我喜欢科学，因为科学是有趣的和有教育意义的”，故本题中的it指代的是“科学”之意，应填：science。

3.根据语境可知，本题为一般过去时的被动句，改为主动句需将谓语动词写改为过去式：wrote。

4.根据语境可知，这里指的是“他写了几部著名的科学冒险故事”，“ well-known”的近义词为“出名的”，应表达为：famous。

5.根据语境可知，这里指的是“多亏作者的想象”。“多亏某人或某事”为固定短语，应表达为：thanks to。

考点：教育类短文阅读。