书面表达
由于社会的发展，人们的生活水平有了很大的提高，但随之也出现了许多问题。现在，学校举办征文活动，请大家介绍我们的家乡，并为更好地建设家乡出谋划策。
要点如下：
1. 我们家乡过去是个小镇，……，如今……。(适当扩充)
2. 游玩的最佳时节：春天。天气……景色……
3. 存在问题：一些人不遵守交通规则; 污染严重，……
4. 措施：自己……，希望政府……
具体要求：
1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整；
2. 必须包含所有相关信息，并作适当发挥。
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数, 100词左右。
My hometown
With the development of our society, my hometown has changed a lot.
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缺词填空 请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每空一词
It happens to most of us at times as we try to get through our workday. When sitting at work, we suddenly f 1. a bit headache. But don’t worry; there are some simple things that you can do to ease (减轻) a headache at work w 2. medicine.
Drink a bottle of warm water. Many people do not r 3. that the dry air in their working place can be a danger because of the lack (缺少) of water.
Eat a h 4. snack. During a busy day, it is easy to f 5. to eat, have a snack with much protein(蛋白质) which will improve your e 6. and quickly get rid of the hunger that c 7. the headache. A cup of coffee or a piece of chocolate can be just the thing that you n 8. to ease your headache fast and get back on your way to a great day at work.
Step away from what you are working on for five to ten m 9. . Often, your headache is from your too much attention paid to one thing. This can be a computer screen or even one project. The best thing would be to go outside for your e 10. to get some natural light.
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.A couple of actors ____________ (interview) about their recent work yesterday.
2.In that traffic accident, twenty people were killed,_________ (include) three foreign visitors
3.It’s easy for __________(tour) to get lost unless they have a map or a guide.
4.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Daniel ______________(study) in the classroom.
5.It will be Helen’s ___________(nine) birthday next Monday.
6.The wind ________(blow) hard yesterday because of the sudden change of the weather.
7.Keep calm if there’s much____________(dangerous).
8.More than two weeks ____________(pass) already since we said goodbye.
根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
1.Do you have problems _____________(描述) what a panda looks like?
2.It’s fun to use carrots for _____________(雪人) noses.
3.–What’s the weather like today? – It will be a hot day, with _____________(温度) in the thirties.
4.We won’t go on the school trip if it is even ___________(有雾的) tomorrow.
5.--Excuse me. Is this Jim’s new car? --No, it is ___________(我的).
6.Read these __________________(指示)first if you want to do the experiment successfully
7.From the show Running Man, we can learn the _______________(重要性) of the team spirit.
任务型阅读 请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表，每空一词。
You will read about how you are a citizen in your school, community and nation. A citizen is a person who belongs to a place. You are a citizen of the community where you live and the nation where you were born.
Citizens Have Rights
As a citizen, you have rights that the government protects. A right is something you may do. As a citizen, you have a right to speak freely and to practise your religion(宗教). You also have the right to privacy(隐私). That means you may decide what to show or tell someone and what not to tell.
Citizens Have Responsibilities(责任)
Along with rights, citizens have responsibilities. A responsibility is something that you should do. For example, you should follow the laws. A law is a rule that everyone in a community, state or country must follow. Laws keep people safe and help them get along well with one another. When people follow the traffic laws, they help keep others safe. When you follow laws in a park, you help others enjoy the park.
Being a Good Citizen
Good citizens care about people's rights. They try to make things fair and safe for everyone. Good citizens work together to solve problems. Children can be good citizens by solving problems together in their school or community. They may follow proper steps to work out problems. First, name the problem. Then, list ways to solve it. Next, choose the best way. And finally, find out if it solves the problems.
Citizens' 1. and Responsibilities
Passage outline | Supporting details |
Main idea | Learn about 2. to be a good citizen. |
Rights | Speak 3. Practise your religion. Make a decision on what to 4. or tell someone and what not to. |
Responsibilities | Follow the laws, which are 5. that everyone should follow. Obey a traffic law to keep 6. people safe. Follow laws in a park to help others 7. the park. |
Ways to be good citizens | Care about people's rights. Try to do things in a fair and 8. way. Work 9. to solve problems. Learn to work out problems properly in 10. steps. |
阅读表达 请根据短文内容，回答下面问题，每题不超过5个词。
Why are so many people so afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure (失败) becomes an experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.
Most parents work hard at preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards. When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesn’t stand still. Another way is to blame (责怪) others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.
There’s a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time, and that it’s possible to enjoy a game even when you don’t win. A child who’s not invited to a birthday party, who doesn’t make the honour list on the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolations (安慰), prize or say, “It doesn’t matter.” Because it does. The young should be allowed to experience failure and be helped to come out of it.
Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. You must learn to ask “Why did I fail?” Don’t blame anyone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve. If someone else can help, don’t be shy about asking them.
1.What can failure become in fact?
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2.How many ways do most parents choose to prevent failure and protect their children?
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3.Who can always win according to the third paragrah?
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4.What should young people be allowed to experience?
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5.Who does failure hurt?
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