满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

[素材选自One Story A Day Book 7] 蚕丝业的发展 Silk...

    [素材选自One Story A Day Book 7]

蚕丝业的发展

Silk was discovered by the Chinese more than 3000 years ago. It was said that the wife of the Yellow Emperor accidentally dropped a silkworm cocoon into her tea. The hot water caused the cocoon to break. 1. From then, the silk industry began. At first, only the rich were allowed to wear silk.

As early as 300 AD, Chinese businessmen sold silk to the Indians. By 200 BC, the Koreans had learned how to make silk. 2. From there, knowledge of silk production spread across the world.

 3.

The silkworm begins its life as a moth. The moth's life is about ten days, during which it lays eggs that change into silkworms. Silkworms eat a lot. In their short lives, 20000 silkworms will eat more than one ton of mulberry leaves, their main food.

4. The finished cocoon contains 350 metres of silk. That might seem like a lot, but consider this: 5500 silkworms have to spin 5500 cocoons to make one kilogram of silk. People raise silkworms for silk production. The Chinese have perfected the art of making silk, gaining knowledge over many centuries.

Today, silk production remains an important economic risk in China.  5. Silk no longer costs an arm and a leg, but it is still highly prized.

Word Bank

silkworm cocoon 蚕茧moth蛾子

spin旋转 version变形

A.As it broke apart, she realized its beauty.

B.In its final stage of life, the silkworm spins a cocoon.

C.Here's a simple version of how this amazing little thing does its work.

D.A 12000­kilometre road going from China to Europe was built because of silk.

E.While versions have recently entered the market, the beauty of naturally produced silk is not matched.

 

1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.E 【解析】 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国蚕丝业的发展。   1. 根据上句“The hot water caused the cocoon to break.”可知此处与黄帝的妻子看见的变化有关,结合备选项可知A项符合语境。故选A。 2.根据本段内容可知此处主要讲述蚕丝在全世界的发展,根据空后“From there, knowledge of silk production spread across the world.”可知此处指一个地方,结合备选项和常识可知D项符合语境。故选D。 3. 本句位于两段之间,应起承上启下的作用,结合下文所讲内容与蚕蛹如何变成蚕丝有关,并结合备选项可知C项符合语境。故选C。 4.本段主要讲蚕生产蚕丝,蚕通过旋转产生蚕丝,上段讲蚕如何变成蚕丝的,故此处也应与蚕丝的形成有关,结合备选项可知B项符合语境。故选B。 5. 根据空前“Today, silk production remains an important economic risk in China.”可知此处所讲内容与蚕丝业面临的风险有关,结合备选项可知E项符合语境。故选E。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

    As I entered an international high school, I felt free and beautiful. This international school seems to meet my needs.

I had a traditional education background. I went to public schools, received normal education and 1. required to follow rules like every other student. Later, I began to wonder whether this education was truly suitable for me.

However, in the new school my high hopes were not met. For a while, I found myself in a surprising situation 2. I faced before. In my new school, we had many chances to try new things. But if I failed, I 3. be responsible because I put myself in such risk. Finally, 4. led me to get into trouble again.

As time went by, I started to find my own balance. I'm lucky enough 5. have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. As a result, I have built a system for myself.

 

查看答案

    Ashley was fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school.

I looked up to her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in_____ group.

One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to _____ seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didn't notice they had sat down behind me. Before I _____ say a word, I realized what they were talking about.

I listened silently. “She's such a loser” one girl said.

Another girl added, “Ashley, she_____ follows you, trying to copy you.”

“I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we're best friends.” The once familiar voice sounded so_____ and strange.

I couldn't help crying_____. I felt heart­broken for the very first time. I _____ we were friends.

I ran home. My mother just_____  me while I sobbed for hours. The advice she gave me was so _____, and I had heard it a million times, “Just be yourself and people will like you for ______ you are.” Then and there I ______ to find myself back. That was exactly what I did.

Over the next month, I went through a lot of______. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class ______ them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own ______.

I had an amazing school year.______ I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a gift they had given me.

Word Bank:  skip跳过  sob啜泣

1.A.my B.her C.his D.our

2.A.get B.buy C.sell D.move

3.A.will B.could C.shall D.might

4.A.once B.always C.hardly D.never

5.A.serious B.special C.weak D.cold

6.A.sadly B.shyly C.excitedly D.nervously

7.A.found B.reminded C.realized D.thought

8.A.holds B.held C.is holding D.will hold

9.A.funny B.simple C.useful D.different

10.A.where B.what C.how D.who

11.A.failed B.forgot C.decided D.continued

12.A.pains B.doubts C.changes D.troubles

13.A.with B.about C.against D.without

14.A.skills B.habits C.projects D.opinions

15.A.Before B.Unless C.When D.If

 

查看答案

    One day, Tom’s teacher, Miss Mark, held a class meeting. “There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event (活动)?” asked Miss Mark. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.

“Tom. You haven’t sold flags before,” said Miss Mark suddenly. “Would you like to have a try?”Tom was hesitant(犹豫的)but he finally nodded.

On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. “Ex-cuse me, Could y-o-u pl-ea-se buy ...?” said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put five-dollar coin into Angela’s collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. “I did it!” said Angela happily. “It’s your turn now.”

Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him. The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, “Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Children?” Tom’s face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation(捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag. “You made it!” laughed Angela.

In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. At last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.

1.Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?

A.He had other plans.

B.He didn’t like Miss Mark.

C.He was not interested in the activity.

D.He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.

2.When Miss Mark asked Tom to have a try, he finally        .

A.laughed B.nodded C.refused D.cried

3.Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?

A.In a busy street. B.In their school.

C.In a tall building. D.In a small garden.

4.How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?

A.Five dollars. B.Ten dollars.

C.Fifteen dollars. D.Twenty dollars.

5.How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?

A.Bored. B.Shy. C.Confident. D.Sad.

 

查看答案

    阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(2019杭州改编)

Simon Dale didn't want to live in a city's apartment building. So he moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco­home. With the help 1. his father­in­law, a builder, he moved into a comfortable new home after only four months.

The eco­house is made of natural materials. Simon Dale and his father­in­law dug into the side of a hill and 2. used the mud and stone to make the walls. The floor 3. made from wood from the nearby sea. The design is open­plan. 4. is no central heating. But there is a wood­burner and solar panels on the top 5. can provide power for lighting, music and computing. Drinking water is from nearby spring.Simon Dales says, “we try to live in peace with the natural world.” He has certainly done his best to achieve that.

 

查看答案

    [素材选自impact Book 3]

兄弟姐妹性格差异的原因

Have you ever wondered why you are the way you are? What makes you _____ from your brothers and sisters?

People have asked these questions for centuries, and _____ are trying to answer them. One idea they're exploring is that birth order _____ the person we become. In general, the oldest child is described as _____ organized, dutiful, and determined to get what he or she wants. Oldest children are seen as born leaders. Their younger brothers and sisters sometimes _____ them as bossy. They are always willing to tell younger brothers and sisters what they should do just _____ they're the oldest.

The middle child may be described as being competitive in order to get more _____. They _____ feel that their family ignores them because they are in the middle. Because middle children tend to avoid conflicts, they can be friendly and _____. They are usually more influenced by their friends than by their family, perhaps because they get more attention from ______ friends.

The youngest child is ______ as the baby of the family. They can be spoiled by their ______ who spend a lot of time with them and often give them what they want. ______ children enjoy being the center of attention, and they are seen as outgoing, open­minded, and likely to take risks.

What if you're an only ______ Many people think that a child with no brothers or sisters needs lots of attention as he or she ______. Some think they're selfish, or unwilling to share with others.

1.A.absent B.similar C.same D.different

2.A.researchers B.writers C.reporters D.teachers

3.A.changes B.influences C.creates D.finds

4.A.unlucky B.confident C.serious D.special

5.A.choose B.wish C.see D.hear

6.A.though B.when C.because D.unless

7.A.achievement B.attention C.strength D.power

8.A.sometimes B.seldom C.never D.hardly

9.A.outgoing B.cruel C.poor D.upset

10.A.your B.our C.its D.their

11.A.described B.discovered C.understood D.realized

12.A.friends B.partners C.teachers D.parents

13.A.Oldest B.Richest C.Youngest D.Weakest

14.A.child B.adult C.student D.boy

15.A.puts up B.cuts up C.turns up D.grows up

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.