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No matter who you are, you need sleep. 1...

    No matter who you are, you need sleep. 1. While sleeping, the body recovers and rests. Throughout the day, we push our bodies to work as much as we need. At night, sleep allows our bodies to return to usual state. Our organs take turns resting, and our bodies fight off illness. In addition, our brains create dreams so that we can let go of mental stress. However, not everyone is able to sleep soundly.

2. They can be caused by physical problems. Some sleeping disorders are serious enough to interfere with normal body functioning. The most common one is snoring. In fact, everyone at some point in their lives snores.3. Therefore, when air passes through the smaller opening, it causes the throat to vibrate, which in turn leads to snoring. Snoring is not a serious problem, but it can disrupt the sleep of the snorers and their bed partners.

Other sleeping disorders that are often mentioned are sleep without breathing, sleep-loving and being sleepless.4. It occurs when the brain fails to tell the body to breathe or something gets in the way of the throat.

Sleep-loving is a nervous system disorder that causes extreme sleepiness during the day. As a result, the person can suddenly go from being fine to being very weak, dreaming while awake, or even falling asleep.5. Like snoring, it is very common, but seriously being sleepless may even stop a person from sleeping completely and it is always dangerous. Reasons for being sleepless can be different, but whatever the causes are, learning to relax helps people sleep better.

A.Sleeping disorders are common.

B.Trouble falling or staying asleep is called being sleepless.

C.It happens when the throat is not kept open enough while sleeping.

D.It is something that all animals and humans must get in order to be alive.

E.Sleep without breathing is when someone stops breathing while sleeping.

 

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.B 【解析】 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了睡眠不好会带来的一些健康隐患。 1.第一段整体介绍了睡觉的好处,结合备选项可知,D项为总结性的句子,所表达的意思与第一段的内容相符。故选D。 2.根据后文中的"sleeping disorders"并结合备选项可知,A项中"Sleeping disorders are common"与之对应。故选A。 3.根据前句"In fact, everyone at some point in their lives snores."和后句"Therefore... it causes the throat to vibrate, which in turn leads to snoring."可知此处所填与打鼾有关。结合备选项可知C项符合语境。故选C。 4.根据上句中的"sleep without breathing"并结合备选项可知,E项中的"sleep without breathing"与之对应。故选E。 5.根据后句"Like snoring, it is very common, but seriously being sleepless... always dangerous."可知此处所填与另一种睡眠问题有关。结合备选项可知B项符合语境。  
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