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The Silk Road is an important internatio...

    The Silk Road is an important international trade road between China and the Mediterranean sea(地中海). It has been a b1. between East and West for over 2,000 years.

The a2. road started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and 3.(cross) one­fourth of the planet.

The Silk Road got its name 4. the 19th century. Chinese s5. used to be carried along this road. Silk and ceramics(陶瓷)went west to Rome. And the west succeeded in 6.(send) glass and food like carrots to China.

The Silk Road was very important to both China 7. the rest of the world. It was 8. (much) than an ancient international trade road. Besides the trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across 9. Silk Road. In this way, languages and 10. (culture) developed and influenced each other.

 

1.bridge 2.ancient 3.crossed 4.in 5.silk 6.sending 7.and 8.more 9.the 10.cultures 【解析】 主旨大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了丝绸之路的相关信息。   1.句意为: 2,000多年来,它一直是东西方之间的一个________。空前是不定冠词a,此处需填可数名词单数。根据语境及首字母提示可知,应该是连接东西方之间的桥梁。故填bridge。 2.句意为:这条________路起始于长安(现在的西安),结束于东欧,在今天的土耳其和地中海附近。所以此处需填形容词作定语,修饰名词road。根据后文的提示“an ancient international trade road”可知填ancient。故填ancient。 3.句意为:它大约长6,500公里,穿过地球的四分之一。本句是and连接的两个并列谓语,所以时态保持一致,即用一般过去时。故此处动词应填过去式。故填crossed。 4.句意为:丝绸之路在十九世纪得名。空后是时间段,所以用介词in。in the+序数词+century在……世纪,为固定搭配。故填in。 5.句意为:中国的________过去常常沿此路被运输。本句缺少主语,所以填名词。根据上下文语境及首字母提示可知是中国的丝绸。故填silk。 6.句意为:西方成功地把玻璃及胡萝卜之类的食物送往中国。succeed in doing sth.成功做某事,为固定搭配。故填sending。 7.句意为:丝绸之路对中国和世界其他地区都非常重要。此处使用了both...and的搭配,表示两者都。故填and。 8.句意为:它不止是一条古代的国际贸易之路。根据空后的than可知此处填比较级。故填more。 9.句意为:除了贸易,关于艺术、科学和文学的知识,以及工艺和技术也通过丝绸之路被分享。丝绸之路是专有名词,所以用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 10.句意为:通过丝绸之路,语言和文化也得以发展并相互影响。and连接两个并列名词作主语,形式要保持一致。故填cultures。
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