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A youngster’s social development has a d...

 

A youngster’s social development has a deep effect on his academic(学术的)progress. Kids who have trouble getting along with their classmates can end up behind academically as well and have a high chance of stopping attending school. In the early grades especially, experts say youngsters should be encouraged to work in groups rather than alone so that teachers can spot children who may be having problems making friends. "When children work on a project", says Lillian Kate, an educational professor at the University &Illinois, "they learn to work together, to disagree, to think, to take turns and lighten tensions These skills can’t be learned through lecture. We all know people who have wonderful technical skills but don’t have any social skills.”

At certain age, children are also learning to judge themselves in relation to others. For most children, school marks the first time that their goals are not set by a home clock but by the outside world. Just as the 1-year-old struggles to walk, the 6-year-old is struggling to meet adult expectations. Young kids don’t know how to tell effort and ability apart, says Tynette Hills, coordinator(协调员)of early-childhood education for the state of New Jersey. If they try hard to do something and fail, they may conclude that they will never be able to finish a particular task. The effects of obvious methods of comparison such as posting grades, can be serious. Says Hills, “a child who has had his confidence really damaged needs a rescue operation.”

72.The writer seems to think that a kid’s poor relationship with his classmates would _______.

A.have a lot of side effects on his study 

B、develop his independence but limit his brains

C.certainly lead to his stopping attending school  

D.have nothing to do with his progress in a course

73.The underlined word “spot” means ____________.

A.teach      B.help    C.find   D.treat

74.For most children, school makes them understand_________.

A.that social needs and their own needs have nothing in common

B.how they can meet social needs

C.that one’s effort and ability can be two quite different matters

D.that it is society not they themselves that decides their future

75.Which of the following is most unlikely for the writer to do?_______.

A.To talk to students who have mental problems

B.  To help students develop a feeling of self-respect.

C.To announce a student’s scores in public

D.To keep a student from playing alone

76.Which of the following does a student most need according to the passage? __________.

A.Independence and co-operation.

B.Academic success and independent thought.

C.Ability and self-respect.  

D.Socialization and technical skills.

 

 A  C  D  C  D 【解析】             
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Thousands of villages in the developing world have no telephones. They have no money to build telephone systems. A new kind of technology may help change this situation. I t reduces the cost of building and using telephone systems.

Traditional systems use wires to carry electrical signals from one telephone to another. The wires often cost much more than telephones. The new system is based on radio communication. Each telephone sends and receives signals through the air, but not through the wires. This reduces the cost greatly. The radio telephone gets their power from the sun.

Each is connected to a solar equipment that changes the sun’s energy into electricity. A battery stores the electricity until someone needs to make or receive a call. The telephone turns off by itself if the level of power in the battery falls too low. This prevents damage to the system. Each radio telephone is connected to a computer microprocessor. It rewards how many calls are sent and received. It controls the power supply.

The technology needs more study, but its new use of radio equipment sun power and computers may help start telephone ringing in the other parts of the world.

68. The radio telephone gets their power from_____.

A. the sun    B. electricity    C. battery    D. a special equipment

69. Each telephone is connected to_____.

A. a solar equipment        B. a radio machine

C. a computer microprocessor    D. Both A and C

70. From the passage we can infer that_____.

A. the new telephone system costs less than before

B. we can not use the radio as before

C. the new telephone system will take the place of the old one

D. it will be much easier to radio from now on

71. The main idea of the passage is_____.

A. a simple telephone system has been invented and costs less money

B. thousands of villages will use the new telephone system very soon

C. traditional telephone system will become useless

D. the new system will be too good to use

 

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Xi’an - A fire at a large shopping mall in the city of Baoji in Northwest Shanxi Province killed at least eight people and injured 23 others, a local official said on Saturday. The fire broke out at 8: 30 p.m. on Saturday on the third floor of the six-story Renmin Shopping Mall, the official said. Eight victims, including one woman, died while trying to escape the blaze. Six suffocated, and two fell to their deaths.

65. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?

A. Shopping Mall Fire            B. Danger of Fire

C. A Report from a Local Official       D. Fire on Saturday

66. How many men died in the fire?

A. 6    B. 7    C. 8    D. 23

67. When and where did the fire break out?

A. On Saturday morning, on the third floor

B. On Saturday morning, on the second floor

C. On Saturday evening, in a shopping mall

D. On Saturday evening, in an office building  

 

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第三部分:阅读理解(共25小题,每题2分,满分共50分)

第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.

During the summer holidays there will be a revised(修改过的)schedule(时刻表 )of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining hall. Weekly film and concert schedules which are being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.

  In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining room will serve three meals a day from 7:00a.m. to 7:00p.m.during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00p.m. on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week but have shorter hours on Saturday and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00p.m.

  All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next week’s student newspaper.

61. At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?

  A.8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00         B.8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30

  C.8:30, 9:00, 9:30, 10:00          D.8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:30

62. Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because_____.

  A. they are not to be announced    B. they are hard to arrange

  C. the full list is not ready       D. the full list is too long

63. In the summer holidays, the library will have_____.

  A. no special hours         B. special hours on weekdays

  C. special hours on weekends      D. special hours both on weekdays and weekends

64. We may infer that during the summer holidays_____.

  A. the student newspaper will sell more copies

  B. there will be a concert or a film once a week

  C. many students will stay in the university

    D. no breakfast will be served on weekends

 

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第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项。

  When I was twelve, I suddenly developed a strong feeling for writing poetry(诗歌). I gave up all my other hobbies, such as   41  stamps, and spent all my   42  time reading poetry and writing it. The   43  of writing poetry on every possible occasion (机会) soon   44  me into trouble at school. If a lesson did not  45  me. I would take out my notebook and start writing poems in class. Of course I did this very   46  , but it was not long before I got   47  . One day while I was busy writing a poem during a  48  lesson, I looked up to find the teacher standing   49  me in   50    because I was not   51  attention. He tore the poem up, with a  52  not to waste time in his lesson.   53  I was sure that I had written a good poem, 54  that evening I wrote it out from memory again. Not long after, I  55  about a poetry competition and I decided to send in my poem. Weeks later, long   56  I had given up hope, I got a letter informing me that I had won the first  57  . Everyone at school    58  me for it except the geography teacher, who  59  me more carefully than ever. He was quite  60  that I was not going to write poetry in his lesson!

41.A.keeping      B.collecting    C.gathering  D.getting

42.A.other                  B.rest                         C.free                 D.more

43.A.habit                    B.kind                                C.means                 D.type

44.A.came              B.entered                        C.arrived                 D.got

45.A.interest               B.surprise                        C.understand        D.develop

46.A.silently                 B.carelessly                     C.carefully              D.quickly

47.A.held                      B.caught                          C.taken              D.improved

48.A.Chinese              B.English                          C.maths                  D.geography

49.A.over                      B.on                                   C.below                   D.after

50.A.pride               B.anger                                C.care                      D.satisfaction

51.A.calling                  B.making                          C.noticing               D.paying

52.A.warning               B.smiling                          C.suggestion             D.demand

53.A.As usual        B.In other words            C.By the way         D.All the same

54.A.however       B.so                                   C.thus                      D.even

55.A.read                        B.got                                 C.noticed                D.looked

56.A.before                B.after                              C.ago                       D.until

57.A.position               B.reward                          C.victory                 D.prize

58.A.praised                B.thanked                        C.surprised            D.puzzled

59.A.saw                      B.watched                       C.looked at             D.cared about

60.A.afraid                  B.angry                       C.sure                      D.sorry

 

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---I’m taking part in the 200-meter race tomorrow.  ---_________.

   A. Nothing at all       B. congratulations       C. No problem       D. Good luck

 

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