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完成句子(每小题2分,满分10分) 1.因为下雨,我们推迟了校运会。(becau...

完成句子(每小题2分,满分10分)

1.因为下雨,我们推迟了校运会。(because of…)

2.据要求所有人都要准时参加会议。( It is requested that…)

3.是他们的旅行日志使他们深受青少年的喜爱。( It + be + 强调部分 + that ---)

4.布莱克一家正在吃晚饭这时有人敲门。(be doing --- when ---)

5.2008年5月12日下午2点28分四川省发生强烈地震。

 

1.Because of the rain the meeting was put off. Because of the rain we put off the meeting. 2.It is requested that all the people/ everyone (should) attend the meeting on time. 3.It was their travel journal that made them popular with teenagers. 4.The Blacks were having supper when there was a knock at the door. The Blacks were having supper when someone knocked at the door. 5.At 2:28 pm. on May 12th , 2008 a strong/huge/terrible earthquake took place/ happened in Sichuan Province. At 2:28 pm. on May 12th , 2008 a strong/huge/terrible earthquake hit/shook/struck/ Sichuan Province. 【解析】 试题分析: 1.本题的难度在于put off这个词组。Put off推迟。 2.本题考查的是it is required that后面的从句使用should+动词原形的虚拟语气,should可以省略。 3.本句考查的是强调句型,it is/was 被强调成分 that/who其它成分;本句强调的是主语their travel journal。 4.本句考查的是句型:sb be doing sth when。。。某人正在在某事,在这时发生了意料之外的事情。 5.本句主要考查发生这个单词hit/ strike/take place,以及强烈的huge/terrible/strong等的表达法。 考点:考查考生在具体语境在运用语法和词汇的能力
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 Brazil has become one of the developing world’s great successes at reducing population growth, but more by accident than design. While countries such as India have made joint efforts to reduce birth rates, Brazil has had better result without really trying, says George Martine at Harvard.

  Brazil’s population growth rate has dropped from 2.99% a year between 1951 and 1960 to 1.93% a year between 1981 and 1990, and Brazilian women now have only 2.7 children on average. Martine says this figure may have fallen still further since 1990, an achievement that makes it the envy of many other Third World countries.

  Martine puts it down to, among other things, soap operas (通俗电视连续剧) and installment (分期付款) plans introduced in the 1970s. Both played an important, although indirect, role in lowering the birth rate. Brazil is one of the world’s biggest producers of soap operas. Globo, Brazil’s most popular television network, shows three hours of soaps six nights a week, while three others show at least one hour a night. Most soaps are based on wealthy characters living the high life in big cities.

  “Although they have never really tried to work in a message towards the problems of reproduction, they describe middle and upper class values-not many children, different attitudes towards life, women working,” says Martine. “They sent this image to all parts of Brazil and made people aware of other patterns of behavior and other values, which were put into a very attractive package.”

1.According to the passage, Brazil has cut back its population growth _____.

A.by educating its citizens

B.by careful family planning

C.by developing TV programmes

D.by chance

2.What can you infer from the passage about many Third World countries ?

A.They haven’t attached much importance to birth control.

B.They would soon join Brazil in controlling their birth rate.

C.They haven’t yet found an effective measure to control their population.

D.They neglected the role of TV plays in family planning

3.Soap operas have helped in lowering Brazil’s birth rate because ______.

A.they keep people sitting long hours watching TV

B.they have gradually changed people’s way of life

C.people are drawn to their attractive package

D.they popularize birth control measures

 

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Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experi­ment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.

Opposite to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.

1.During the test, those who were tested were given ________.

A.no breakfast at all

B.very rich breakfast

C.little food for breakfast

D.different breakfasts or none

2.The results of the test show that ________.

A.breakfast has great effect (影响) on work and studies

B.breakfast has little to do with a person’s work

C.a person will work better if he has a simple breakfast

D.those working with brains should have much for breakfast

3.The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will ____.

A.lose weight

B.not lose weight

C.be healthier

D.gain a lot of weight

4.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A.Poor breakfast affects those who work with brains.

B.Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.

C.Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.

D.Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.

 

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John keeps a record of new words and expressions in English. He usually writes them in a note-book. Then, later in the day, he asks his teacher about them. “Mrs. Thomas, these expressions are new to me. ‘She’s blue today.’, ‘You’re yellow’, ‘A little white lie’, ‘She has green fingers’.” After looking at the note-book, Mrs. Thomas says, “In everyday English, John,‘blue’ sometimes means sad.  ‘Yellow’ means afraid. A person with ‘green fingers’ grows plants successfully. And ‘a white lie’ is not a bad lie.” “I don’t understand. Please give me an example.” “ For example, I offer you some cake. The truth is that you don’t like my cake. You don’t say that. Instead, you say, ‘No, thanks, I'm not hungry.’ That’s a white lie.” John says, “I see , thanks for the explanation!”

1.“Blue” sometimes means in spoken English “_____”.

A.angry

B.lucky

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D.unhappy

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A.is a new hand in

B.is good at

C.works hard at

D.is interested in

3.“You’re yellow to fight.” means “_____.”

A.You dare not fight

B.You dare to fight

C.You're afraid to see a fight

D.You’re able to fight

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A.says something unreal and harmful

B.is unfriendly to talk to others

C.refuses to tell the truth in a polite way

D.is telling a big lie

 

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